《綿蟲》中井上靖的孤獨(dú)感
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2019-04-01 21:02
【摘要】：要真正理解作家井上靖的孤獨(dú)感，就不能不提到他孤獨(dú)的人生經(jīng)歷。 井上靖于明治四十年（一九零七年）五月六日出生在北海道的旭川。由于軍醫(yī)父親就職地的變動(dòng)，井上靖從五歲開始就一個(gè)人離開家人，回到母親的故鄉(xiāng)伊豆湯島，與戶籍上母親的養(yǎng)母但卻沒有任何血緣關(guān)系的曾祖父的情人一起生活一直到十三歲。祖母通過溺愛井上靖來確保自己那不安定的地位，幼小的井上靖也體會(huì)到了祖母這種帶有交易色彩的愛，再加上對(duì)父母的思念，使幼年的井上靖較早地感受到了孤獨(dú)的滋味。 祖母去世之后，井上一度回到父母身邊，就讀于濱松第一中學(xué)，第二年，父親被調(diào)任臺(tái)北，井上被托付到三島的親戚家，這期間就讀于沼津中學(xué)。再加上初中畢業(yè)之后在四高的浪人生活的一年，這種在父母身邊的生活只持續(xù)了兩年就結(jié)束了。性格形成的中學(xué)階段，父母都不在身邊，孤獨(dú)感與日俱增。井上之后進(jìn)入九州大學(xué)法文學(xué)系，兩年后轉(zhuǎn)入京都大學(xué)哲學(xué)系，攻讀美學(xué)。井上在回憶他在京都渡過的五年大學(xué)生活時(shí)說道：“在我的一生中，京都大學(xué)的生活是最灰暗的，那是一個(gè)沒有任何希望可言的時(shí)代�！痹诙蛇^了這種灰暗的大學(xué)生活之后，井上進(jìn)入每日新聞報(bào)社開始了自己的記者生涯。但是井上一點(diǎn)也不喜歡這種生活。用他自己的話說，“新聞?dòng)浾哌@種工作，分兩種人，一種是有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)心的人，另一種是完全放棄競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的人，我從進(jìn)報(bào)社第一天開始，就選擇了第二種，過著怠惰的生活。”新聞?dòng)浾叩纳畛掷m(xù)了十五年，這十五年中，井上的孤獨(dú)感絲毫未減。 綜上所述，井上從幼年時(shí)代一直到四十多歲，一直生活在孤獨(dú)之中。神西清曾說過，“井上靖身上帶有濃厚的孤獨(dú)感�！� 文學(xué)評(píng)論家童慶炳說過，“童年時(shí)期的經(jīng)歷，特別是那些印象深刻的經(jīng)驗(yàn)往往給藝術(shù)家的一生涂上一種特殊的基調(diào)和底色，并在相當(dāng)程度上決定著藝術(shù)家對(duì)于創(chuàng)作題裁的選擇和作品情感或情緒的基調(diào)�！本暇敢膊焕�。對(duì)一個(gè)藝術(shù)家而言，，童年時(shí)期的經(jīng)歷是如此之重要。本論文將重點(diǎn)研究井上靖的這一段童年經(jīng)歷。 本文將選取反映井上靖特殊的幼年生活的自傳體小說《綿蟲》，主要通過運(yùn)用文藝心理學(xué)分析法，文本分析法以及井上靖自身的回想類隨筆來分析研究井上靖是渡過了怎樣一個(gè)特殊的幼少年時(shí)期才讓他感受到了孤獨(dú)，最后分析得出井上靖孤獨(dú)的原點(diǎn)就在于他那段特殊的幼年生活。 本文分三章進(jìn)行討論分析。 第一章將簡(jiǎn)單說明一下本研究的研究目的和研究方法，接下來陳述與本研究有關(guān)的中日先行研究。 第二章是本文的重要部分，由三小節(jié)構(gòu)成。通過運(yùn)用文本分析法，從孤獨(dú)感的萌芽 與孤獨(dú)的祖母的共同生活，孤獨(dú)感的發(fā)展 對(duì)父母的思念，孤獨(dú)感的形成 姨媽和祖母之死這三方面來分析洪作孤獨(dú)感的形成。 第三章分為三小節(jié)。本章內(nèi)容將結(jié)合井上靖本人所寫回想類隨筆以及文藝心理學(xué)理論來進(jìn)行分析。第一節(jié)為井上靖發(fā)現(xiàn)祖母對(duì)自己自私的愛后，與祖母結(jié)成同盟關(guān)系，并形成對(duì)感情不信任的人生觀。第二節(jié)井上靖由于自小與父母分離，沒有體驗(yàn)過父母親情，于是自己在自己與父母之間建了一堵墻，與父母之間產(chǎn)生了隔閡。第三節(jié)將講到，井上靖第一次經(jīng)歷對(duì)他而言最重要的兩個(gè)人 姨媽和祖母之死，感受到從她們的死亡中所帶來的寂寥感，孤獨(dú)最終形成。 最后為結(jié)論部分，井上靖渡過了一段特殊的幼少年時(shí)代，這段經(jīng)歷讓他較早地感受到了孤獨(dú)，也就是說井上靖孤獨(dú)的原點(diǎn)在于他那段特殊的幼少年經(jīng)歷。
[Abstract]:To truly understand the sense of the writer's well-being, he can't have to mention his lonely life experience. Jing was born in Hokkaido on May 6 in the last forty years (a nine-year-old). As a result of the change in the office of the military medical father, the well-known father, from the age of five, left his family and returned to the mother's home of Ibeanu, and lived with her mother's mother's mother, but without any blood-related great-grandfather's lover, all the time. The grandmother, by drowning in the well of the well, to make sure of his precarious position, the young well Jing also realized the grandmother's love with the trade color, and the thoughts of the parents, so that the young well Jing had felt the lonely AIDS earlier. After the death of the grandmother, the well was once back to her parents, and was in the first middle school of Binson. The second year, the father was transferred to Taipei, and the well was entrusted to the family and the family of the three islands. The one-year life of a four-year-old surfer after a junior high school, which lasted only two years. It's over. In the middle school stage of character formation, parents are not with them. After being on the well, it entered the Literature Department of the University of Kyushu University, and then transferred to the philosophy department and the attack of the University of Capital in two years. Reading the aesthetics. On the well, he said at the five-year college life he spent in Kyoto, the "In my life, the life of the University of Beijing is the most gray, it's a time without any hope.", after passing through such a dark college life, went to a daily news newspaper to start its own He's a career. But I don't like it at all. In his own words, the work of the press, the work of the journalist, the two of them, one is the one with the heart, the other is the person who completely renounces the competition, I have chosen the second and the idle life from the first day of the newspaper. "The life of the journalist has lasted for fifteen years, and in this 15 years, the sense of the life on the well To sum up, well, from the young age to the mid-40s, the well-being 鍦ㄥ鐙箣涓
本文編號(hào)：2451906
[Abstract]:To truly understand the sense of the writer's well-being, he can't have to mention his lonely life experience. Jing was born in Hokkaido on May 6 in the last forty years (a nine-year-old). As a result of the change in the office of the military medical father, the well-known father, from the age of five, left his family and returned to the mother's home of Ibeanu, and lived with her mother's mother's mother, but without any blood-related great-grandfather's lover, all the time. The grandmother, by drowning in the well of the well, to make sure of his precarious position, the young well Jing also realized the grandmother's love with the trade color, and the thoughts of the parents, so that the young well Jing had felt the lonely AIDS earlier. After the death of the grandmother, the well was once back to her parents, and was in the first middle school of Binson. The second year, the father was transferred to Taipei, and the well was entrusted to the family and the family of the three islands. The one-year life of a four-year-old surfer after a junior high school, which lasted only two years. It's over. In the middle school stage of character formation, parents are not with them. After being on the well, it entered the Literature Department of the University of Kyushu University, and then transferred to the philosophy department and the attack of the University of Capital in two years. Reading the aesthetics. On the well, he said at the five-year college life he spent in Kyoto, the "In my life, the life of the University of Beijing is the most gray, it's a time without any hope.", after passing through such a dark college life, went to a daily news newspaper to start its own He's a career. But I don't like it at all. In his own words, the work of the press, the work of the journalist, the two of them, one is the one with the heart, the other is the person who completely renounces the competition, I have chosen the second and the idle life from the first day of the newspaper. "The life of the journalist has lasted for fifteen years, and in this 15 years, the sense of the life on the well To sum up, well, from the young age to the mid-40s, the well-being 鍦ㄥ鐙箣涓
本文編號(hào)：2451906
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