論茨威格創(chuàng)作中的猶太意識
發(fā)布時間：2018-09-18 22:08
【摘要】：茨威格是以詩人身份登上文壇的奧地利著名小說家，他的作品在全世界的銷量曾名列榜首，正如弗·韋爾弗所說：“茨威格名滿天下，我知道沒有任何人，，像他所獲得的廣泛的和持久的成功那樣盡人皆知。”作為一名猶太裔作家，茨威格的作品充滿了深沉的猶太意識。 思想探索和文化內(nèi)涵是一個作家及其作品核心價值所在，這也是文學(xué)研究者關(guān)注的重點。本文擬從文化詩學(xué)的角度對茨威格及其作品中的猶太意識進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的挖掘和整理，以便全面深入地把握這位猶太裔作家的思想和他的作品內(nèi)涵。全文圍繞“茨威格創(chuàng)作中體現(xiàn)出來的猶太意識”這一主線，主要分五章進(jìn)行闡述。 緒論部分介紹了茨威格作品的研究現(xiàn)狀與本論文的研究意義，闡述了本論文的研究方法——文化詩學(xué)的內(nèi)涵，并對猶太性、猶太意識的概念進(jìn)行了界定。 第一章對孤獨感和邊緣意識進(jìn)行了解釋，并結(jié)合作品著重分析了生存于文化夾縫中的猶太人深層的孤獨感，以及被邊緣化的處境。 第二章敘述了茨威格作品中猶太人無法擺脫的流浪命運(yùn)，以及他們對民族文化之根的追尋等。 第三章論述了茨威格作品中的異化感與悖論意識，其中異化包括人的自我異化，人與人之間關(guān)系的異化及人與社會環(huán)境關(guān)系的異化；悖論包括對上帝選民與上帝棄民的困惑，應(yīng)許之地與不許之地的困惑。 第四章論述其作品中的先知思想與生存意識，生存于夾縫中的猶太人努力尋找本民族命運(yùn)的出路，從本民族的傳統(tǒng)文化與信仰中找尋精神力量與精神支柱，體現(xiàn)出頑強(qiáng)不屈的生存意識。 第五章寫了茨威格猶太意識具有的世界性與現(xiàn)代性品格。茨威格受到人道主義與世界主義文化的影響，作品中表現(xiàn)了現(xiàn)代人普遍的的精神危機(jī)，進(jìn)而對西方文明乃至整個人類文明的生存狀態(tài)、人的價值和意義進(jìn)行了較為深入的思考和探索。 總之，茨威格作品中隱蘊(yùn)著其深沉的猶太意識，其中更包含著其對猶太精神和文化尋根的深沉思考。我們對茨威格及其作品進(jìn)行文化詩學(xué)的研究，是非常有意義和價值的工作。而我們通過對茨威格及其作品的研究，給予我們的啟示是：堅持人文關(guān)懷，關(guān)注人的生存狀況，追尋人類的終極價植。
[Abstract]:Zweig was a famous Austrian novelist who was a poet in the literary world. His work had topped the list of sales all over the world. As Fu Weerver put it: "Zweig is famous all over the world. I know no one. It is as well known as his extensive and lasting success. " As a Jewish writer, Zweig's works are full of deep Jewish consciousness. Ideological exploration and cultural connotation are the core values of a writer and his works, which is also the focus of literary researchers. From the perspective of cultural poetics, this paper systematically excavates and arranges the Jewish consciousness in Zweig and his works in order to comprehensively and deeply grasp the thought and connotation of the Jewish writer and his works. This paper focuses on the main line of "Jewish consciousness embodied in Zweig's creation", which is mainly divided into five chapters. The introduction introduces the research status quo of Zweig's works and the significance of this thesis, expounds the connotation of cultural poetics, and defines the concepts of Judaism and Jewish consciousness. The first chapter explains loneliness and edge consciousness, and focuses on the deep loneliness and marginalization of Jews living in the gap of culture. The second chapter describes the vagrant fate of Jews in Zweig's works and their pursuit of the roots of national culture. The third chapter discusses the sense of alienation and the sense of paradox in Zweig's works, in which alienation includes the alienation of human beings, the alienation of the relationship between people and the social environment, the paradox including the confusion of the voters of God and the abandonment of the people by God. The confusion between the promised land and the forbidden land. The fourth chapter discusses the prophetic thought and the consciousness of existence in his works, the Jews who exist in the crevice and strive to find the way out of the fate of their own nation, and look for the spiritual strength and spiritual support from the traditional culture and belief of their own nation. Reflect tenacious and unyielding survival consciousness. Chapter five describes the universal and modern character of Zweig's Jewish consciousness. Influenced by humanitarianism and cosmopolitan culture, Zweig's works show the universal spiritual crisis of modern people, and then the existence of western civilization and human civilization as a whole. The value and significance of human beings are deeply thought and explored. In a word, Zweig's works contain his deep Jewish consciousness and his deep thinking on the Jewish spirit and culture. It is of great significance and value to study Zweig and his works on cultural poetics. Through the study of Zweig and his works, we give us some enlightenment: to persist in humanistic care, to pay attention to the living conditions of human beings, and to pursue the ultimate price of human beings.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：I521.072
本文編號：2249221
[Abstract]:Zweig was a famous Austrian novelist who was a poet in the literary world. His work had topped the list of sales all over the world. As Fu Weerver put it: "Zweig is famous all over the world. I know no one. It is as well known as his extensive and lasting success. " As a Jewish writer, Zweig's works are full of deep Jewish consciousness. Ideological exploration and cultural connotation are the core values of a writer and his works, which is also the focus of literary researchers. From the perspective of cultural poetics, this paper systematically excavates and arranges the Jewish consciousness in Zweig and his works in order to comprehensively and deeply grasp the thought and connotation of the Jewish writer and his works. This paper focuses on the main line of "Jewish consciousness embodied in Zweig's creation", which is mainly divided into five chapters. The introduction introduces the research status quo of Zweig's works and the significance of this thesis, expounds the connotation of cultural poetics, and defines the concepts of Judaism and Jewish consciousness. The first chapter explains loneliness and edge consciousness, and focuses on the deep loneliness and marginalization of Jews living in the gap of culture. The second chapter describes the vagrant fate of Jews in Zweig's works and their pursuit of the roots of national culture. The third chapter discusses the sense of alienation and the sense of paradox in Zweig's works, in which alienation includes the alienation of human beings, the alienation of the relationship between people and the social environment, the paradox including the confusion of the voters of God and the abandonment of the people by God. The confusion between the promised land and the forbidden land. The fourth chapter discusses the prophetic thought and the consciousness of existence in his works, the Jews who exist in the crevice and strive to find the way out of the fate of their own nation, and look for the spiritual strength and spiritual support from the traditional culture and belief of their own nation. Reflect tenacious and unyielding survival consciousness. Chapter five describes the universal and modern character of Zweig's Jewish consciousness. Influenced by humanitarianism and cosmopolitan culture, Zweig's works show the universal spiritual crisis of modern people, and then the existence of western civilization and human civilization as a whole. The value and significance of human beings are deeply thought and explored. In a word, Zweig's works contain his deep Jewish consciousness and his deep thinking on the Jewish spirit and culture. It is of great significance and value to study Zweig and his works on cultural poetics. Through the study of Zweig and his works, we give us some enlightenment: to persist in humanistic care, to pay attention to the living conditions of human beings, and to pursue the ultimate price of human beings.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：I521.072
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