【摘要】：詹姆士·喬伊斯,愛(ài)爾蘭小說(shuō)家兼詩(shī)人，是20世紀(jì)最重要的作家之一。他的作品真實(shí)而生動(dòng)地再現(xiàn)了二十世紀(jì)現(xiàn)代人的生存狀況。在這個(gè)由十五個(gè)小故事組成的短篇小說(shuō)集《都柏林人》里，喬伊斯第一次開(kāi)始關(guān)注他的故鄉(xiāng)都柏林的風(fēng)土人情。更值得讓人關(guān)注的是，在這部探索都柏林人生存狀況的作品中，喬伊斯也描繪了一個(gè)豐富的女性世界。這些女性雖然身處都柏林癱瘓的邊緣地帶，沒(méi)有話語(yǔ)權(quán)，但是在文本的深層次，作者卻賦予了她們女性主體性的地位。為了探討女性是如何失語(yǔ)，成為第二性，以及作者又是怎樣從文本的深層次賦予了她們女性主體性，，本論文從女性主義角度分析《都柏林人》里的女性人物形象,對(duì)喬伊斯研究做一個(gè)有益的嘗試。 西蒙娜·德·波伏娃認(rèn)為，女性在父權(quán)社會(huì)中成為他者變成了“第二性”，然而女性可以利用他者潛在的顛覆力量去構(gòu)建女性主體性。本文利用經(jīng)典他者理論解讀女性是如何從被忽視到成功構(gòu)建起女性主體性這一過(guò)程。通過(guò)文本細(xì)讀，本文揭示女性是如何在父權(quán)制的都柏林社會(huì)中遭受到迫害，淪為他者，同時(shí)本文進(jìn)一步挖掘女性的潛在的主體性是如何挑戰(zhàn)傳統(tǒng)性別觀念和男性權(quán)威的。
[Abstract]:James Joyce, Irish novelist and poet, was one of the most important writers of the 20 th century. His works truly and vividly reproduce the living conditions of modern people in the 20 th century. In this collection of fifteen short stories, the Dubliners, Joyce for the first time began to focus on the customs of his native Dublin. More notably, Joyce also depicts a rich world of women in this novel exploring the survival of Dubliners. Although these women are on the fringes of Dublin paralysis and have no right to speak, the author gives them the status of female subjectivity in the deep level of the text. In order to explore how women are aphasia and become second sex, and how the author endows them with female subjectivity from the depth of the text, this paper analyzes the female characters in Dublin Man from the perspective of feminism. Make a useful attempt to study Joyce. Simone de Bovova believes that women become "second sex" in patriarchal society, but women can use their potential subversive power to construct female subjectivity. This paper interprets the process of women's subjectivity from neglect to success by means of classical other theory. Through careful reading of the text, this paper reveals how women are persecuted and reduced to others in the patriarchal Dublin society. At the same time, this paper further explores how the potential subjectivity of women challenges traditional gender concepts and male authority.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西安外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：I562.074

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本文編號(hào)：2167098