《去吧,摩西》中的男女合作與男性統(tǒng)治
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-08-04 09:59
很多作家創(chuàng)造了自己的微型世界,福克納的約克納帕塔法縣就是其中很有名的一個(gè)。他的小說《去吧,摩西》中的世界變遷正好對(duì)應(yīng)于理安·艾斯勒女士在《圣杯與劍》中所描繪的發(fā)展模式。在早期時(shí)代里,社會(huì)關(guān)系基本上是以男女合作為基礎(chǔ)的。在大女神的庇護(hù)下,人類和諧而和平地相處著。隨著蠻族的入侵,最強(qiáng)壯和最殘忍的男人擁有了最高的權(quán)力。女神則被殺死或被降低到一個(gè)更強(qiáng)有力的男性神的配偶的從屬地位。男性不斷地壓迫、剝削和羞辱作為他們的同胞和姐妹的人類另一半。男女合作讓位給了男性統(tǒng)治,壓迫代替了平等。然而對(duì)女神的崇拜從未消失過。合作而不是對(duì)抗,和諧而不是征服,將是人類發(fā)展的趨向。愛將會(huì)把人類的兩半重新結(jié)合到一起。 少年艾克進(jìn)入了女神的領(lǐng)域,在神的祭司山姆·法澤斯的引導(dǎo)下,朝拜了女神化身,大熊老班,并懂得了一些生命的真諦。而外界社會(huì)的入侵徹底摧毀了女神的世界,愛與責(zé)任的原則被壓迫與殺戮代替。艾克看到了家族的罪惡,但他僅僅只是放棄了遺產(chǎn),而不采取任何解放人類的行動(dòng)。最終還是那些黑人女性用她們的愛與堅(jiān)忍讓我們看到了一絲希望。 本文借艾斯勒的術(shù)語“男女合作”和“男性統(tǒng)治”探索了福克納那個(gè)小小宇宙中的人際關(guān)系。既...
【文章來源】:南京師范大學(xué)江蘇省 211工程院校
【文章頁數(shù)】:80 頁
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Preface
摘要
Chapter Ⅰ. Background
1. Faulkner's Yoknapatawpha
2. The creation of the book
3. The structure and the plot of the book
Chapter Ⅱ. The philosophic basis for the book
1. The ancient Goddess-oriented societies
2. The male dominance
3. The ideals of gylany
Chapter Ⅲ. The replacement of gylany by androcracy represented in the book
1. Death of the Goddess
2. Suppression and oppression under androcracy
① Woman,the “Other”
② The male-dominated family
③ The white patriarchal society
Chapter Ⅳ. The central symbolic character—Ike
1. Ike's first revisit to the receding woods
2. Ike's failure in reparation
3. Ike's final revisit to the woods as an old man
Chapter Ⅴ. Hope for the future
1. Women's challenge
2. Love's power
Chapter Ⅵ. Conclusion
Notes
Bibliography
本文編號(hào):3321495
【文章來源】:南京師范大學(xué)江蘇省 211工程院校
【文章頁數(shù)】:80 頁
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Preface
摘要
Chapter Ⅰ. Background
1. Faulkner's Yoknapatawpha
2. The creation of the book
3. The structure and the plot of the book
Chapter Ⅱ. The philosophic basis for the book
1. The ancient Goddess-oriented societies
2. The male dominance
3. The ideals of gylany
Chapter Ⅲ. The replacement of gylany by androcracy represented in the book
1. Death of the Goddess
2. Suppression and oppression under androcracy
① Woman,the “Other”
② The male-dominated family
③ The white patriarchal society
Chapter Ⅳ. The central symbolic character—Ike
1. Ike's first revisit to the receding woods
2. Ike's failure in reparation
3. Ike's final revisit to the woods as an old man
Chapter Ⅴ. Hope for the future
1. Women's challenge
2. Love's power
Chapter Ⅵ. Conclusion
Notes
Bibliography
本文編號(hào):3321495
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