1936:李金發(fā)與廣州市立美術學校
發(fā)布時間：2018-11-16 11:47
【摘要】：創(chuàng)立于1922年的廣州市立美術學校是華南地區(qū)第一所公立的美術專業(yè)學校,至1937年抗戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)而被迫停辦,十七年的校史中學潮不斷,共有五任校長主持校政,其中曾飽受爭議、現在卻鮮為人知的一位便是最后一任校長李金發(fā)(1900-1976)。李氏乃民國時期著名的象征派詩人和雕塑家,于1936年履職市美校長,次年便因戰(zhàn)事匆匆去職。在任兩年期間李氏因擴建校舍、人事布局等施政措施引發(fā)了諸多不滿甚至教師罷職、學生罷課,最后還背上“領導失職、母校解體”的罵名。隨著四十年代后李氏飄零異域,他的文藝生涯,尤其是他在現代藝術教育方面的諸多舉措也漸不為人知,這段歷史錯綜復雜卻又引人入勝,筆者擬將論文視角集中于此,力圖重現李氏主政的市美最后兩年的歷史風貌,并借此窺見抗日戰(zhàn)爭前期華南地區(qū)藝術教育生態(tài)的豹之一斑。
[Abstract]:The Guangzhou Municipal School of Fine Arts, founded in 1922, was the first public art professional school in South China. Until the outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japan in 1937, it was forced to close. After 17 years of school history, there was a steady tide of high schools, and five principals presided over the school, among which there were many controversies. Now little-known is Li Jinfa, the last principal (1900-1976). Li was a famous symbolist poet and sculptor in the Republic of China. He took up his duties as principal of the city in 1936. During his two years in office, Li's administration measures, such as the expansion of school buildings and the layout of personnel, led to a lot of dissatisfaction and even teachers' dismissal, and students stopped classes, and in the end they also bore the notoriety of "dereliction of leadership and disintegration of their alma mater." After the 1940s, Li's career in literature and art, especially his many measures in the field of modern art education, gradually became unknown. This period of history is intricate but fascinating. The author intends to focus on this point of view. This paper tries to recreate the historical features of the last two years of the city and the United States under the leadership of Li and to take this opportunity to see one of the leopards of the art education ecology in South China in the early period of the War of Resistance against Japan.
【學位授予單位】：廣州美術學院
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：J120.9
本文編號：2335432
[Abstract]:The Guangzhou Municipal School of Fine Arts, founded in 1922, was the first public art professional school in South China. Until the outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japan in 1937, it was forced to close. After 17 years of school history, there was a steady tide of high schools, and five principals presided over the school, among which there were many controversies. Now little-known is Li Jinfa, the last principal (1900-1976). Li was a famous symbolist poet and sculptor in the Republic of China. He took up his duties as principal of the city in 1936. During his two years in office, Li's administration measures, such as the expansion of school buildings and the layout of personnel, led to a lot of dissatisfaction and even teachers' dismissal, and students stopped classes, and in the end they also bore the notoriety of "dereliction of leadership and disintegration of their alma mater." After the 1940s, Li's career in literature and art, especially his many measures in the field of modern art education, gradually became unknown. This period of history is intricate but fascinating. The author intends to focus on this point of view. This paper tries to recreate the historical features of the last two years of the city and the United States under the leadership of Li and to take this opportunity to see one of the leopards of the art education ecology in South China in the early period of the War of Resistance against Japan.
【學位授予單位】：廣州美術學院
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：J120.9
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，本文編號：2335432
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