【摘要】：中國現(xiàn)代學(xué)術(shù)分科中的"文學(xué)""藝術(shù)""文藝"等術(shù)語,大多是清末民初西學(xué)東漸過程中經(jīng)日本中介移植、涵化所得,古今轉(zhuǎn)換、中外對接的交錯勢必造成概念的疊加增殖與術(shù)語的交叉混用。其中,"文學(xué)"凈化為以文字表達(dá)情感的"語言藝術(shù)",屬純文學(xué)概念,同時又與"文章博學(xué)"的傳統(tǒng)雜文學(xué)概念相糾纏。"藝術(shù)"最初被譯為"美術(shù)",既涵括狹義的造型藝術(shù),又指一般的"美的藝術(shù)",其中也包括文學(xué)。有時,日中學(xué)人又以"文藝"替換"文學(xué)"或"藝術(shù)",或作為二者的合稱。對這種"星叢"概念相互指涉以及術(shù)語"活態(tài)生成"復(fù)雜性的歷史探微,有助于我們更深入地把握中國文學(xué)、藝術(shù)學(xué)科現(xiàn)代轉(zhuǎn)型的真實(shí)過程。
[Abstract]:Most of the terms "literature", "art", "art" and "literature and art" in the Chinese modern academic branch were transplanted through Japanese intermediary in the course of western-learning eastward in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China, and transformed from ancient to modern times. The interlacing of Chinese and foreign docking is bound to result in the overlapping of concepts and the cross-mixing of terms. Among them, the purification of "literature" is a "language art" which expresses emotion by words, which belongs to the concept of pure literature, and at the same time it is entangled with the traditional miscellaneous literary concept of "article and erudite". " Art "was originally translated as" art ", including both narrow plastic arts and general" beautiful art ", including literature. Sometimes, Japanese middle school people replace literature or art with "literature" or "art", or as a combination of the two. The historical exploration of the complexity of the concept of "cluster of stars" and the complexity of the term "living state" is helpful for us to have a deeper understanding of the real process of the modern transformation of the subject of Chinese literature and art.
【作者單位】： 武漢大學(xué)藝術(shù)學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家社科基金重大招標(biāo)項目“日本館藏近代以來中國留日文藝?yán)碚摷椅墨I(xiàn)資料整理與研究”(12&ZD163) 教育部人文社會科學(xué)研究青年基金項目“中國藝術(shù)學(xué)科術(shù)語的現(xiàn)代轉(zhuǎn)換與日本的淵源”(15YJC760091) 武漢大學(xué)人文社會科學(xué)青年學(xué)者發(fā)展計劃“概念史視域中的中西日文化互動研究”學(xué)術(shù)團(tuán)隊項目的階段性成果
【分類號】：I0
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本文編號：2202216