試論杜尚從傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)到觀念藝術(shù)
本文選題:杜尚 + 傳統(tǒng) ; 參考:《陜西師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:杜尚對(duì)西方現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)的影響在于樹立了一座劃時(shí)代的里程碑并改變了它的方向,由他而始藝術(shù)家把注意力從對(duì)于藝術(shù)作品物質(zhì)性的制作導(dǎo)向了對(duì)于作者精神述求的表達(dá),在他身后歐美龐大的現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)家隊(duì)伍幾乎整體轉(zhuǎn)而致力于拆除生活與藝術(shù)之間的藩籬,從此,不再沿著傳統(tǒng)的思維方式思考藝術(shù)問題。杜尚自己認(rèn)為用生活中隨手而得的各類現(xiàn)成品表達(dá)自己的藝術(shù)訴求是最富于自己個(gè)性特色的藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作方式了。在杜尚看來藝術(shù)的成就應(yīng)歸功于生活的真諦,上乘的藝術(shù)即藝術(shù)家真實(shí)的生活。他能夠使很普通世俗的物品綻放出藝術(shù)的奇葩,他的創(chuàng)作方式在以往的藝術(shù)史上無跡可尋,當(dāng)然他的成就也是空前絕后的,他的出現(xiàn)賦予了藝術(shù)更多的可能性,盡管對(duì)他的評(píng)價(jià)褒貶不一,但是他的所作所為所說讓藝術(shù)活躍了起來,對(duì)于他所處的藝術(shù)時(shí)代來說,這種藝術(shù)形式,幾乎是橫空出世,讓整個(gè)藝術(shù)界瞠目結(jié)舌,有順應(yīng)他的先鋒實(shí)驗(yàn)藝術(shù)家,也有對(duì)他嗤之以鼻的藝術(shù)家,但是如此反響及效果使得杜尚更加堅(jiān)定了自己的藝術(shù)思想,并最終完成傳統(tǒng)與觀念的必然過渡。杜尚的出現(xiàn)并不是偶然,不僅杜尚的出現(xiàn)如此,任何一個(gè)藝術(shù)家的出現(xiàn)都不是偶然的。 那么,杜尚的藝術(shù),杜尚在藝術(shù)史中的地位究竟是怎樣的呢?這個(gè)問題在全世界范圍內(nèi)有很多人在討論,仍然是褒貶不一。有學(xué)者認(rèn)為杜尚是一個(gè)偉大的藝術(shù)家,也有的學(xué)者認(rèn)為杜尚僅僅是一個(gè)反叛者。無論何種說法,杜尚和他的藝術(shù)已然存在。我們能夠做的只是分析。
[Abstract]:Duchamp's influence on western modern art lies in setting an epoch-making milestone and changing its direction. From him, the artist turned his attention from the production of the materiality of a work of art to the expression of the author's spirit. Behind him, a large group of modern artists in Europe and the United States turned to the removal of barriers between life and art, and from then on, no longer thinking about art along the traditional way of thinking. Duchamp himself thinks that expressing his artistic appeal with all kinds of existing products in his life is the most unique way of art creation. In Duchamp's view, the achievement of art should be attributed to the true meaning of life, superior art is the real life of the artist. He was able to make ordinary, worldly objects bloom out of the art, his way of creation in the past art history can not be found, of course, his achievements are unprecedented, his appearance has given art more possibilities, Although his comments were mixed, what he said made art active, and for the time of his art, this art form was almost completely out of the world, and the whole art world was astonished. There are some experimental artists who conform to his avant-garde, and some artists who scoff at him, but the reaction and effect make Duchamp strengthen his artistic thought and finally complete the inevitable transition of tradition and idea. The appearance of Duchamp is not accidental, not only that of Duchamp, nor of any artist. So what is Duchamp's art and his position in the history of art? The issue is discussed by many people all over the world, and it is still mixed. Some scholars think that Duchamp is a great artist, others think that Duchamp is merely a rebel. Either way, Duchamp and his art already exist. All we can do is analyze.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:陜西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:J05
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