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藝術(shù)文化論—藝術(shù)在文化價(jià)值系統(tǒng)中的位置

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-12 20:35

  本文選題:藝術(shù) 切入點(diǎn):文化 出處:《中國藝術(shù)研究院》2007年博士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】: 在文化價(jià)值系統(tǒng)中,精神文化決定著一個(gè)民族的宇宙觀、生命觀和基本的生活態(tài)度,突顯出不同民族的文化個(gè)性,因此,精神文化是文化價(jià)值系統(tǒng)中的核心價(jià)值。 越來越多的學(xué)者傾向于將文化界定為價(jià)值系統(tǒng),在文化價(jià)值系統(tǒng)里,經(jīng)濟(jì)文化、道德文化、宗教文化以及科學(xué)文化等等文化形態(tài),通過滿足人類不同層次的需要而具有不同的價(jià)值和意義,藝術(shù)文化與哲學(xué)文化、宗教文化三者因?yàn)闈M足人類的精神需要屬于人類文化價(jià)值系統(tǒng)里最重要的層次——超越性文化價(jià)值層次,作為人類情感(活感性、情意合一實(shí)相)的載體,藝術(shù)不是認(rèn)知理念的手段和途徑,從發(fā)生學(xué)上看藝術(shù)先于宗教和哲學(xué),藝術(shù)的情感在自我運(yùn)演、自我表現(xiàn)的過程中生成真理——宗教和哲學(xué)的理念和范疇。從發(fā)生學(xué)意義上來看,藝術(shù)文化是超越于具體宗教、哲學(xué)理念和范疇的本源性和本體性存在。如果我們將藝術(shù)文化看作是人類感性與理性“對(duì)話性共在”的一極,,則其超越于具體的時(shí)空背景之下不同的文化模式中的宗教、哲學(xué)文化以及社會(huì)功利文化,而成為一自為自在的實(shí)體,具有永恒之價(jià)值。 作為人類文化價(jià)值系統(tǒng)中的一種特殊價(jià)值對(duì)象,藝術(shù)文化雖然受到整個(gè)文化模式、文化理念的影響,受到整個(gè)文化模式中別的文化形態(tài)的影響,但是因?yàn)樗囆g(shù)文化秉具獨(dú)立存在品性,自我圓成品性。這就使藝術(shù)文化可以超越于具體的文化環(huán)境、文化模式而自我運(yùn)演,如藝術(shù)精神對(duì)于主流意識(shí)形態(tài)的疏離,文明內(nèi)部藝術(shù)精神的潛伏性延續(xù)和復(fù)活,文明斷滅之際藝術(shù)精神的潛伏性延續(xù)和復(fù)活等“藝術(shù)現(xiàn)象”都是藝術(shù)文化自在獨(dú)立,超然圓成的具體表現(xiàn)。 不僅如此,作為一種獨(dú)立的、自洽的和超越性的精神文化,藝術(shù)文化還通過人性的具體表現(xiàn)跨越不同文化的界限,讓人類情意相通,反思自我,并自覺地進(jìn)行人類新文明的建構(gòu),在“全球化”語境之下,藝術(shù)文化發(fā)揮著文明對(duì)話之間的橋梁和紐帶作用。
[Abstract]:In the cultural value system, spiritual culture determines a nation's view of the universe, view of life and basic attitude of life, and highlights the cultural personality of different nationalities. Therefore, spiritual culture is the core value in the system of cultural value. More and more scholars tend to define culture as the value system, in the cultural value system, such as economic culture, moral culture, religious culture, scientific culture and other cultural forms. By meeting the needs of human beings at different levels and having different values and meanings, artistic culture and philosophical culture, Religious culture, because it meets the spiritual needs of human beings, belongs to the most important level in the system of human cultural value-transcendental cultural value level, as the carrier of human emotion (living sensibility, unity of emotion and reality). Art is not the means and means of cognitive idea. From the perspective of generology, art precedes religion and philosophy. The emotion of art generates truth-the concept and category of religion and philosophy in the process of self-expression. Art culture is the origin and ontological existence that transcends the concrete religion, philosophy idea and category. If we regard art culture as the "dialogical co-existence" of human sensibility and reason, Then it surmounts the religion, philosophy culture and social utilitarian culture in different cultural models under the concrete time and space background, and becomes a free entity with eternal value. As a special value object in the system of human cultural value, art culture is influenced by the whole cultural model, the cultural idea, and other cultural forms in the whole cultural model. However, because art culture has the character of independent existence and self-fulfilling character, this enables art culture to transcend the specific cultural environment, cultural model and self-operation, such as the alienation of art spirit from mainstream ideology. The latent continuation and resurrection of the internal artistic spirit of civilization, the latent continuation and resurrection of the artistic spirit at the time of the extinction of civilization are all concrete expressions of the freedom and independence of art culture. Not only that, as an independent, self-consistent and transcendent spiritual culture, art culture also crosses the boundaries of different cultures through the concrete expression of human nature, so that human feelings can be connected and self-reflection. In the context of globalization, art culture plays a role as a bridge and link between civilization dialogue.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中國藝術(shù)研究院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2007
【分類號(hào)】:J0

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 羅旋;大型藝術(shù)展演中的國家形象塑造研究[D];中南大學(xué);2010年

2 葛瑾;社會(huì)發(fā)展目標(biāo)下初中音樂多元課程文化構(gòu)建[D];揚(yáng)州大學(xué);2010年



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