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框架之外—探索陌生化在藝術題材中的表現(xiàn)力

發(fā)布時間:2018-08-04 10:36
【摘要】:一直以來,我的創(chuàng)作思維相對常態(tài),難以突破慣性思維的框架,因此,我試圖以“陌生化”理論,對我的藝術創(chuàng)作進行指導,這種做法的目的性就在于,對過往相對熟悉,常會產(chǎn)生漠然麻木的事物,產(chǎn)生新的可創(chuàng)造性發(fā)現(xiàn),讓其變得不同尋常。創(chuàng)作出具有陌生化效果的藝術作品。俄國形式主義特有的觀念,便是陌生化理論,什克洛夫斯基是俄國著名的文藝理論家,他曾指出有關于“陌生化”的本質(zhì)特征,即對迂腐與陳舊的既定概念的事物的持續(xù)不斷的發(fā)現(xiàn)與創(chuàng)新。讓慣性的框架被解脫出來。無論是八大“白眼瞪青天”的奇特化藝術顯現(xiàn),亦或是杜尚,將平常之物小便池,搬到了美術館,還是現(xiàn)如今例如武藝,徐冰等藝術家,將中國傳統(tǒng)二十四孝歷史故事,或《芥子園畫譜》作為藝術題材的選取介入,都是對某些藝術題材的在現(xiàn)今語境下的陌生化的發(fā)現(xiàn)與利用,這種由于慣性而被忽視的經(jīng)驗,被藝術家察覺,通過藝術手段整理后,在受眾群體可以客觀感知的前提下,呈現(xiàn)那些由于慣性所導致的,被人們忽略的現(xiàn)實,通過題材的陌生化選取,與受眾達成某種認知上的交集,從而實現(xiàn)作品觀念的有效傳達。在某種程度上來講,藝術已經(jīng)衍釀成了一種關于選取藝術題材的哲思。藝術家利用陌生化手段發(fā)現(xiàn)藝術,獲取題材,無論何種關系,何種方式或媒介,陌生化是動態(tài)的,是離不開所處時代背景與生活系統(tǒng)的顯現(xiàn)。從這種程度上來說,所謂藝術中的陌生化,便是用新的眼光與方式,對過往忽略的,沒有新奇感的表象進行察看,讓人們不再承受框架的制約。從見怪不怪的平常行動中得以解脫,并獲取新的獨特化感受。這已經(jīng)成為了一種新的哲思。從麻痹的狀態(tài)中得以醒悟,具有陌生化藝術效果的感受也就此產(chǎn)生。
[Abstract]:All along, my creative thinking has been relatively normal and it is difficult to break through the framework of habitual thinking. Therefore, I try to guide my artistic creation with the theory of "strangeness". The purpose of this approach is to be relatively familiar with the past. Things that are often indifferent and numb, new and creative discoveries that make them unusual. Create works of art with a defamiliarization effect. The unique concept of Russian formalism is the theory of defamiliarization. Shklovsky is a famous Russian literary and art theorist. He once pointed out that there are essential characteristics of "defamiliarization". That is, the constant discovery and innovation of things that are pedantic and obsolete. Free the frame of inertia. Whether it is the bizarre artistic manifestation of the eight "white eyes staring at the sky," or Duchamp, who has moved ordinary objects and urinals to art galleries, or artists such as martial arts, Xu Bing, and so on, today, they have brought the historical story of 24 filial piety in Chinese tradition. Or "Mustard Garden Pictures" as the choice of art theme intervention, are some of the artistic themes in the current context of the strangeness of the discovery and use, because of inertia and ignored experience, the artist is aware, Through artistic means, under the premise that the audience can perceive objectively, the reality that is neglected by people due to inertia is presented. Through the strangeness selection of the subject matter, we can reach a certain cognitive intersection with the audience. In order to achieve the effective transmission of the concept of works. To a certain extent, art has evolved into a philosophy of selecting artistic themes. Artists use defamiliarization means to discover art, obtain subject matter, no matter what relationship, what way or media, strangeness is dynamic, is inseparable from the background of the era and life system. To this extent, the so-called defamiliarization in art, is to use new eyes and ways to ignore the past, no novelty of the surface, so that people are no longer subject to the constraints of the framework. Extricate from routine actions and gain new and unique feelings. This has become a new philosophy. From the state of paralysis to wake up, with the effect of the feeling of strangeness also emerged.
【學位授予單位】:魯迅美術學院
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:J204

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前3條

1 曾智峰;;傲氣與清氣——試評八大山人和溥儒的繪畫藝術[J];美術界;2015年03期

2 蔣海霞;;“陌生化”在詩歌翻譯中的體現(xiàn)[J];安徽文學(下半月);2014年09期

3 馮憲光;;俄國形式主義理論變革的意義[J];綿陽師范學院學報;2008年06期

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