本文選題：新聞漫畫 + 評論功能　； 參考：《湖南大學》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著讀圖時代的到來，各類圖片信息日益充斥著人們的視聽，在報刊發(fā)展史上有過輝煌歷史的新聞漫畫再次成為媒體和受眾的寵兒。作為一種示意性圖像，新聞漫畫并不直接表現(xiàn)真實的事物，而是對具體存在的事件和現(xiàn)象進行形象化地提升，借用另外一種事物、形態(tài)或故事架構(gòu)來表達作者的觀點和態(tài)度，因此需要牽涉受眾的思考而呈現(xiàn)出解讀多元化的態(tài)勢。因此，新聞漫畫在帶給受眾視覺愉悅的同時，，如何鎖定本身的內(nèi)涵意義，就成為一個亟待解決的問題。 作為事實性信息和意見性信息的共同表達體，新聞漫畫在新聞評論的發(fā)展和演變中扮演著重要角色。本文以新聞漫畫的評論功能及其實現(xiàn)為研究對象，理論研究與實踐研究相結(jié)合。首先，簡要闡述了新聞漫畫的定義、分類和功能；其次，結(jié)合案例分析，探討了新聞漫畫評論對象的基本要素、新聞漫畫評論功能的集中體現(xiàn)，并通過抽樣調(diào)查，分析了評議性新聞漫畫在現(xiàn)今報紙中的地位和作用以及評論版專欄漫畫的話題側(cè)重點和觀點傳達度。再次，全面解析了新聞漫畫評論功能的實現(xiàn)方式以及新聞漫畫進行評議的傳播優(yōu)勢。 以此為基礎，試著指出了新聞漫畫評論功能實現(xiàn)過程中的問題。新聞漫畫因其幽默與諷刺的藝術特點滿足了受眾多方面的心理需求而成為文字評論不可比擬的一種傳播方式，但是并不代表其評論功能的實現(xiàn)一帆風順，它也會出現(xiàn)新聞漫畫自身局限、媒體認知和作者水平、受眾解讀差異性等方面的問題。本文在深刻剖析原因的情況下，建設性地提出了發(fā)展新聞漫畫評論功能的對策，并指出了網(wǎng)絡時代給增強新聞漫畫評論功能帶來的新契機，希望對新聞漫畫及其評論功能在未來的發(fā)展和研究具有一定的借鑒意義。
[Abstract]:With the arrival of the era of reading pictures, all kinds of picture information is increasingly flooded with people's audio-visual, in the history of newspapers and periodicals has a glorious history of news cartoons once again become the favorite of the media and audience. As a kind of schematic image, the news cartoon does not directly express the real thing, but carries on the visual promotion to the concrete existence event and the phenomenon, borrows another kind of thing, the form or the story structure to express the author's viewpoint and the attitude. Therefore, it needs to involve the thinking of the audience and present a trend of interpretation and diversification. Therefore, it is an urgent problem how to lock the connotation meaning of news comics while bringing visual pleasure to the audience. As the co-expression of factual information and opinion information, news cartoon plays an important role in the development and evolution of news commentary. This paper takes the comment function and its realization of news cartoon as the research object, combining theoretical research with practical research. Firstly, the definition, classification and function of news comics are briefly expounded. Secondly, the basic elements of the comment object of news comics, the centralized embodiment of the function of comment on news comics are discussed, and the sample survey is carried out. This paper analyzes the status and function of critical news comics in today's newspapers, as well as the focus of topics and the transmission of opinions. Thirdly, the paper analyzes the way to realize the function of news cartoon comment and the advantage of news cartoon comment. Based on this, this paper tries to point out the problems in the process of realizing the function of news caricature comment. Because of its artistic features of humor and satire, news cartoon has become an unparalleled way of communication, but it does not mean that the realization of its comment function is smooth sailing. It also has some problems, such as the limitation of news cartoon itself, media cognition and author level, the difference of audience interpretation and so on. Based on the deep analysis of the reasons, this paper puts forward the countermeasures of developing the function of news cartoon review, and points out the new opportunity to enhance the function of news cartoon review in the network era. It is hoped that it can be used for reference in the future development and research of news cartoon and its comment function.
【學位授予單位】：湖南大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：G212;J218.2

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本文編號：1929175