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新型乳劑繪畫材料特性及應(yīng)用研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-07 03:42

  本文選題:繪畫材料 + 新型乳劑; 參考:《上海師范大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文


【摘要】:乳劑繪畫材料歷史悠久,在繪畫材料體系的形成和發(fā)展歷程中具有重要的地位。本文所討論的新型乳劑繪畫材料是繼傳統(tǒng)的蛋彩、酪彩、皂化蠟等乳劑繪畫材料和丙烯、乙烯、纖維素等合成乳劑繪畫材料之后發(fā)展起來的,如水調(diào)油畫顏料、水性醇酸樹脂顏料以及其他水溶性繪畫材料等第三代乳劑繪畫材料。新型乳劑繪畫材料有著自己獨(dú)特的審美特點(diǎn)和藝術(shù)價(jià)值,在藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)力上并不遜色于其他類型的繪畫材料,它既可以達(dá)到油性材料的厚重,也可以達(dá)到水性材料的輕薄,并在某些時(shí)候達(dá)到兼具油性和水性材料的效果。新型乳劑繪畫材料可以與其他繪畫材料共同使用,可以廣泛應(yīng)用于綜合繪畫之中;新型乳劑繪畫材料使用方便,不用同時(shí)攜帶過多輔助材料,可以在外出寫生的時(shí)候提供更多便利,在繪畫時(shí)簡(jiǎn)化作畫步驟;不僅在作畫過程中告別了溶劑,而且在繪畫結(jié)束后的清潔也可以直接用水來代替,所以對(duì)人體的傷害遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)小于其他的油性繪畫材料,更加符合環(huán)保的需求,具有較大的發(fā)展空間。論文首先概述了繪畫材料體系的構(gòu)成,分別介紹了水性材料、油性材料、干性繪畫材料和傳統(tǒng)的乳劑繪畫材料。指出各類繪畫材料的特點(diǎn)與利弊。其次,介紹了部分新型乳劑繪畫材料的類型,主要包括水調(diào)油畫顏料、水性醇酸樹脂顏料和部分干性材料中的水溶性畫材。研究以上不同新型乳劑繪畫材料各自的發(fā)展以及特點(diǎn)。然后從新型乳劑繪畫材料在技法特性上獨(dú)特的價(jià)值和特性角度,討論在拓展繪畫表現(xiàn)語言方面的可能性,并強(qiáng)調(diào)指出新型乳劑繪畫材料在環(huán)保方面的優(yōu)勢(shì)和潛力。最后,本文還分析了新型乳劑繪畫材料的應(yīng)用和發(fā)展,討論為什么新型乳劑沒有受到足夠重視的原因,同時(shí)對(duì)新型乳劑繪畫材料如何發(fā)展提出一些建議,希望對(duì)促進(jìn)和推動(dòng)新型乳劑繪畫材料的發(fā)展與應(yīng)用能起到一定作用。
[Abstract]:Emulsion painting material has a long history and plays an important role in the formation and development of painting material system. The new emulsion painting materials discussed in this paper have been developed after the traditional emulsion painting materials such as egg color, cheese color, saponification wax and synthetic emulsion painting materials such as propylene, ethylene, cellulose, etc. Water-based alkyd resin pigments and other water-soluble painting materials such as the third generation of emulsion painting materials. The new emulsion painting material has its own unique aesthetic characteristics and artistic value, and is no inferior to other types of painting materials in artistic expressiveness. It can not only achieve the thickness of oily materials, but also achieve the lightness of water-based materials. And at some times to achieve both oil and water-based material effect. The new emulsion painting materials can be used together with other painting materials and can be widely used in comprehensive painting; the new emulsion painting materials are convenient to use and do not have to carry too many auxiliary materials at the same time. Can provide more convenience when going out to paint, simplify painting steps while painting; not only say goodbye to the solvent in the painting process, but also clean after painting can be directly replaced with water. So the harm to the human body is far less than other oil painting materials, more in line with the needs of environmental protection, with a larger space for development. Firstly, the composition of painting material system is summarized, including waterborne material, oil material, dry painting material and traditional emulsion painting material. The characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of all kinds of painting materials are pointed out. Secondly, the types of some new emulsion painting materials are introduced, including water-based oil painting pigments, waterborne alkyd resin pigments and water-soluble painting materials in some dry materials. To study the development and characteristics of the above new emulsion painting materials. From the point of view of the unique value and characteristics of the new emulsion painting materials in terms of their technical characteristics, this paper discusses the possibility of expanding the expressive language of painting, and points out the advantages and potential of the new emulsion painting materials in the field of environmental protection. Finally, the paper analyzes the application and development of the new emulsion painting materials, discusses the reasons why the new emulsion is not paid enough attention to, and puts forward some suggestions on how to develop the new emulsion painting materials. Hope to promote and promote the development and application of new emulsion painting materials.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:上海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:J211.6

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