本文關(guān)鍵詞： 文人畫觀念 山水小品畫 構(gòu)圖 詩意 抒情達(dá)意　出處：《江蘇師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：宋代山水小品畫受北宋文人畫觀念影響,畫作尺幅略小、表現(xiàn)主體也為小景致,畫面意境幽遠(yuǎn),始終呈現(xiàn)給觀眾賞心悅目的感受,從另一種角度上來講,宋代此類小品畫皆為文人畫家創(chuàng)作格調(diào)、文化底蘊(yùn)的縮影。本文以“文人畫”、“山水小品畫”為關(guān)鍵詞定位寫作內(nèi)容,對北宋文人畫觀念之于宋代山水小品畫的影響進(jìn)行了分析,并總結(jié)出了山水小品畫所呈現(xiàn)出的面貌特征。本文從三個層面論述了北宋文人畫觀念對宋代山水小品畫的影響。一是闡述了宋代文人士大夫階層本身擁有豐富的學(xué)識修養(yǎng),同時受到老莊思想的滲透,于是提出了一系列對欣賞、創(chuàng)作畫作的見解,形成了北宋文人畫觀念和繪畫表現(xiàn)體系。本文從構(gòu)圖、形式、手法、情感、題材五個方面闡述宋代山水小品形成的面貌特征。二是探討分析了宋代院體畫與文人畫的關(guān)系,他們不僅不是對立,反而趨于統(tǒng)一。院體畫家作為宋代小品畫的中堅力量,對于宋代繪畫領(lǐng)域的影響力也是不容忽視的。由此一來,院體畫就成為了文人畫與小品畫之間的樞紐,我們在關(guān)注院體畫的同時,也正面印證了文人畫觀念作用于小品畫的重要意義。最后,本文站在宋代山水小品畫的立場上,淺談宋代山水小品畫對后世的影響。
[Abstract]:Song Dynasty landscape paintings by the Northern Song Dynasty literati painting concept, the painting ruler slightly small, the main performance of the small scene, the picture mood is far away, always presented to the audience the feeling of pleasing to the eye, from another point of view. This kind of sketch painting in Song Dynasty is the epitome of literati painters' style of creation and cultural background. This article takes "literati painting" and "landscape sketch painting" as the key words to locate the writing content. This paper analyzes the influence of the concept of literati painting in the Northern Song Dynasty on the landscape paintings of the Song Dynasty. This paper discusses the influence of the concept of literati painting on the landscape painting of the Song Dynasty from three aspects. The first is to expound that the literati and bureaucrats of the Song Dynasty have abundant literati and officials themselves. Learning. At the same time by the infiltration of Laozhuang thought, so put forward a series of views on appreciation, creation of paintings, formed the Northern Song Dynasty literati painting concept and painting performance system. This paper from composition, form, technique, emotion. The theme of five aspects of the formation of landscape sketch features of the Song Dynasty. The second is to explore and analyze the Song Dynasty school painting and literati painting relations, they are not only opposed. Instead, it tends to be unified. As the backbone of the Song Dynasty sketch painting, the influence on the Song Dynasty painting field can not be ignored. As a result, the Yuan style painting has become the hub between the literati painting and the sketch painting. At the same time, we also positively confirm the important significance of the literati painting concept acting on the sketch painting. Finally, this article stands on the standpoint of the Song Dynasty landscape sketch painting, and discusses the influence of the Song Dynasty landscape sketch painting on the later generations.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：江蘇師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：J212

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