本文選題：昆明市 + 老齡化　； 參考：《昆明理工大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：自1999年以來,我國老齡化人口所占比重越來越大,并呈現(xiàn)快速增長的趨勢,老齡化社會已經(jīng)悄悄來臨。目前,隨著21世紀的到來,老齡化問題更為突出,它既是社會進步的必然結(jié)果,又是對社會的巨大挑戰(zhàn)之一。隨著養(yǎng)老觀念的改變,進入老年公寓養(yǎng)老已逐漸成為越來越多的老年人養(yǎng)老的首選。因此對老年公寓景觀設(shè)計的研究具有十分重要的意義。由于人們生活水平的提高,當(dāng)今的老年人對居住環(huán)境的要求已不僅僅是綠化美化那么簡單,也不再只是需要一個舒適的室內(nèi)環(huán)境,并對室外景觀環(huán)境的設(shè)計提出了更高的要求。然而國家及社會還沒有完全認識到老齡化趨勢的嚴重性,對老年公寓的景觀設(shè)計研究沒有給予足夠重視,致使老年人在老年公寓中的生活還不夠理想。本文以日趨嚴重的老齡化問題為背景,結(jié)合相關(guān)的理論研究,并對老年人的基本特征及對環(huán)境的需求和環(huán)境行為活動進行了分析總結(jié)。參考了國內(nèi)外相關(guān)文獻資料,并對一些成功案例進行了分析研究,指出可借鑒之處為昆明市老年公寓景觀設(shè)計提供了一些參考。然后對昆明市獨特的地域特征進行解讀,分析了昆明市人口老齡化及養(yǎng)老機構(gòu)的現(xiàn)狀,并對昆明市的三所具有代表性的老年公寓進行了實地調(diào)研分析,指出了當(dāng)前昆明市老年公寓景觀設(shè)計存在的一些問題。最后提出了昆明市老年公寓景觀設(shè)計原則、空間營造及要素設(shè)計的一些建議、方法；對昆明市老年公寓景觀設(shè)計發(fā)展提出建議,主要分三點：昆明市老年公寓景觀設(shè)計發(fā)展更加注重“生理性關(guān)愛”,“心理性關(guān)愛”和“時空性關(guān)愛”,并作了詳細闡述,對昆明市老年公寓景觀設(shè)計的發(fā)展研究具有切實意義和指導(dǎo)意義。希望本文的研究探討可以對今后昆明市老年公寓景觀設(shè)計的日益完善有所幫助,貢獻自己一點力所能及的力量。
[Abstract]:Since 1999, the proportion of aging population in China has become larger and larger, and the aging society has been coming quietly. At present, with the arrival of the 21st century, the aging problem is more prominent, it is not only the inevitable result of social progress, but also one of the great challenges to the society. With the change of the concept of the aged, entering the apartment for the aged has gradually become the first choice for more and more old people. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the landscape design of the old apartment. Because of the improvement of people's living standard, the requirements of living environment for the elderly nowadays are not only simple as greening and beautifying, but also no longer need a comfortable indoor environment, and higher requirements for the design of outdoor landscape environment are put forward. However, the state and society have not fully recognized the seriousness of the trend of aging, the landscape design of the apartment for the elderly has not been given enough attention, resulting in the elderly apartment life is not ideal. Based on the increasingly serious problem of aging, this paper analyzes and summarizes the basic characteristics of the elderly, the needs of the environment and the activities of environmental behavior in combination with the relevant theoretical research. This paper refers to the relevant literature at home and abroad, and analyzes some successful cases, and points out that some references are provided for the landscape design of the old apartment in Kunming. Then the unique regional characteristics of Kunming are interpreted, and the current situation of the aging population and pension institutions in Kunming is analyzed, and the field investigation and analysis of three representative apartments for the aged in Kunming are carried out. This paper points out some problems existing in the landscape design of the old apartment in Kunming. Finally, some suggestions and methods of landscape design of senile apartment in Kunming are put forward, including the principles of landscape design, space construction and elements design, and the development of landscape design of apartment for the aged in Kunming. There are three main points: the landscape design development of the old apartment in Kunming pays more attention to "physiological care", "psychological care" and "space-time care", and gives a detailed description. It is of practical significance and guiding significance to study the landscape design of the old apartment in Kunming. It is hoped that the research and discussion in this paper will be helpful to the improvement of the landscape design of the old apartment in Kunming in the future, and contribute to the strength of one's own ability.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：昆明理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TU984.12

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 吳靜;昆明城市地標研究[D];昆明理工大學(xué);2014年

，

本文編號：1995845