本文選題：視障人士 + 花城廣場(chǎng)　； 參考：《華南理工大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：目前,國內(nèi)針對(duì)視障人士考慮的景觀營造主要集中在盲人專類園的建設(shè)方面,城市公共空間缺乏對(duì)視障人士使用的系統(tǒng)考量。作為從小生活在生理機(jī)能弱勢(shì)群體里的視障人士,其實(shí)很不希望與社會(huì)脫節(jié),絕大部分都有融入社會(huì)的強(qiáng)烈意愿。城市公共空間作為日益普遍的群眾性活動(dòng)場(chǎng)所,可為視障人士提供一個(gè)融入社會(huì)群體的場(chǎng)所,在景觀設(shè)計(jì)上兼顧視障人士的使用需求不但可行而且必要。論文選擇廣州花城廣場(chǎng)景觀作為研究對(duì)象,組織30名16-28歲的視障人士,通過現(xiàn)場(chǎng)觀察、開放式訪談、問卷調(diào)查相結(jié)合的方法,就視障人士對(duì)廣州花城廣場(chǎng)景觀的使用后評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果進(jìn)行調(diào)查。同時(shí)設(shè)置了正常人對(duì)照組進(jìn)行使用后評(píng)價(jià),將二者的評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果進(jìn)行比較,從中探索既滿足正常人需求,同時(shí)兼顧視障人士使用的景觀模式。結(jié)合國內(nèi)外成熟的設(shè)計(jì)經(jīng)驗(yàn),就如何改善部分現(xiàn)有景觀,從而更好地適應(yīng)視障人士使用提出建議。本文的研究內(nèi)容主要包括以下三個(gè)方面:一、根據(jù)視障人士的使用特點(diǎn),選擇合適的評(píng)價(jià)方法與研究對(duì)象,就廣州花城廣場(chǎng)景觀的使用后評(píng)價(jià)進(jìn)行前期探索性研究,建立符合視障人士特點(diǎn)的廣州花城廣場(chǎng)景觀使用后評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系。二、根據(jù)評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系,采用問卷調(diào)查、開放式訪談等方法,從視障人士使用的角度,對(duì)于廣州花城廣場(chǎng)景觀的進(jìn)行使用后評(píng)價(jià);同時(shí)設(shè)置正常人對(duì)照組,并就二者的評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果進(jìn)行分析和比較。三、根據(jù)以上評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果,結(jié)合國內(nèi)外成熟的研究成果與設(shè)計(jì)經(jīng)驗(yàn),從無障礙設(shè)計(jì)、植物營造、水景營造、建筑設(shè)施及雕塑小品等方面,對(duì)廣州花城廣場(chǎng)部分現(xiàn)有景觀的改善提出初步建議,探索既滿足正常人需求,又兼顧視障人士使用的城市公共景觀空間的營造模式。
[Abstract]:At present, the landscape construction for the visually impaired is mainly focused on the construction of the special garden for the blind, and the urban public space lacks systematic consideration of the use of the visually impaired.As a visually impaired person who lives in the vulnerable group of physiological function from childhood, he does not want to be disconnected from the society. Most of them have a strong desire to integrate into the society.Urban public space, as an increasingly common place for mass activities, can provide a place for the visually impaired to integrate into the social group. It is not only feasible but also necessary to take into account the needs of the visually impaired in landscape design.In this paper, the landscape of Guangzhou Huacheng Square was chosen as the research object, and 30 visually impaired persons aged 16-28 were organized, and the methods of field observation, open interview and questionnaire survey were used.The results of post-evaluation on the landscape of Guangzhou Huacheng Square were investigated by visually impaired persons.At the same time, the normal control group was set up to conduct post-use evaluation, and the results of the two evaluation were compared to explore the landscape model which not only meets the needs of the normal people, but also takes into account the use of the visually impaired.Based on the mature design experience at home and abroad, suggestions are put forward on how to improve some of the existing landscape, so as to better adapt to the use of the visually impaired.The research contents of this paper mainly include the following three aspects: first, according to the characteristics of the use of the visually impaired, select the appropriate evaluation methods and research objects, and carry out a preliminary exploratory study on the post-use evaluation of Guangzhou Huacheng Square landscape.To establish the evaluation index system of Guangzhou Huacheng Square landscape after use according to the characteristics of visually impaired persons.Second, according to the evaluation index system, using questionnaire survey, open interview and other methods, from the perspective of the use of visually impaired people, the use of Guangzhou Huacheng Square landscape evaluation; at the same time, set up a control group of normal people,The evaluation results are analyzed and compared.Third, according to the above evaluation results, combined with domestic and foreign mature research results and design experience, from the aspects of barrier-free design, plant construction, waterscape construction, building facilities and sculpture sketches, etc.This paper puts forward some suggestions on the improvement of the existing landscape of Guangzhou Huacheng Square, and explores the construction mode of the urban public landscape space which not only meets the needs of the normal people, but also takes into account the use of the visually impaired people.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華南理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：TU984.18

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前5條

1 劉志威;;淺談園林中的盲道設(shè)計(jì)[J];安徽農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué);2008年21期

2 大衛(wèi)·坎普;王玲;;每個(gè)人的花園——伊麗莎白和諾娜·埃文斯康復(fù)花園[J];城市環(huán)境設(shè)計(jì);2007年06期

3 張瑩;胡望舒;;柏林植物園規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)分析——以大萊植物園為例[J];國際城市規(guī)劃;2011年04期

4 陳挺;園林中的無障礙設(shè)計(jì)探討[J];中國園林;2003年03期

5 傅克禮;盲人定向行走的歷史與現(xiàn)狀[J];中國康復(fù)理論與實(shí)踐;2003年02期

相關(guān)會(huì)議論文 前2條

1 張紅濤;畢丹;;大學(xué)生群體盲人與正常人心理狀態(tài)的比較研究[A];第九屆全國心理學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議文摘選集[C];2001年

2 鐘海平;邱建維;;視障學(xué)生的心理與教育[A];中國心理衛(wèi)生協(xié)會(huì)殘疾人心理衛(wèi)生分會(huì)第十屆學(xué)術(shù)交流會(huì)論文集[C];2014年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前4條

1 劉琳;適合視覺殘障者的景觀設(shè)計(jì)研究[D];南京林業(yè)大學(xué);2011年

2 薛巖;戶外環(huán)境景觀中的無障礙感官設(shè)計(jì)研究[D];南京林業(yè)大學(xué);2012年

3 陳璐;對(duì)景德鎮(zhèn)市盲人公共文化空間設(shè)計(jì)的探討[D];景德鎮(zhèn)陶瓷學(xué)院;2013年

4 潘延龍;針對(duì)特殊人群—盲人的公園設(shè)計(jì)研究[D];東北農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué);2014年

，

本文編號(hào)：1746098