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中國(guó)刑事案件庭審語(yǔ)篇中轉(zhuǎn)述話語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)言特征及語(yǔ)用功能研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2020-12-25 06:23
  法律語(yǔ)言是體現(xiàn)法律意志、實(shí)現(xiàn)和維護(hù)社會(huì)公平正義的重要手段。廣義上它包括立法的書面語(yǔ)言及司法的動(dòng)態(tài)口語(yǔ)。作為法律語(yǔ)言學(xué)研究的一個(gè)重要分支,庭審話語(yǔ)呈現(xiàn)了法庭審判活動(dòng)中語(yǔ)言互動(dòng)的動(dòng)態(tài)過(guò)程,在其語(yǔ)言特征及語(yǔ)用功能方面都具有相對(duì)的獨(dú)特性。在庭審過(guò)程中,參與者會(huì)采用各種各樣的語(yǔ)言策略進(jìn)行交際,以實(shí)現(xiàn)其各自的交際目的,而轉(zhuǎn)述話語(yǔ)就是其中之一。本文旨在探索庭審語(yǔ)篇中轉(zhuǎn)述話語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)言特征及語(yǔ)用功能。采用定量分析與定性分析相結(jié)合的研究方法,結(jié)合了維索爾倫的語(yǔ)言順應(yīng)論及廖美珍的目的論,提出了一個(gè)更適用于分析庭審轉(zhuǎn)述話語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)言特征及語(yǔ)用功能的分析框架。具體而言,本文致力于,首先,分析轉(zhuǎn)述話語(yǔ)在庭審語(yǔ)篇中的整體使用情況;其次,從轉(zhuǎn)述視角、轉(zhuǎn)述信息及轉(zhuǎn)述態(tài)度三個(gè)角度來(lái)研究庭審轉(zhuǎn)述話語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)言特征,闡釋庭審活動(dòng)中的語(yǔ)言使用者是如何在這三個(gè)方面做出語(yǔ)言選擇以順應(yīng)庭審交際語(yǔ)境的。最后,探討庭審轉(zhuǎn)述話語(yǔ)在順應(yīng)交際語(yǔ)境后所實(shí)現(xiàn)的語(yǔ)用功能。為了解決這些問(wèn)題,筆者選取了20場(chǎng)真實(shí)的刑事庭審案件作為語(yǔ)料,并在其中提取575個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)述話語(yǔ)。通過(guò)分析,筆者發(fā)現(xiàn),第一,整體上轉(zhuǎn)述話語(yǔ)在庭審語(yǔ)篇中有較高的使用頻率,集中使用于法庭調(diào)查和法庭辯論... 

【文章來(lái)源】:大連理工大學(xué)遼寧省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直屬院校

【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:80 頁(yè)

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士

【文章目錄】:
摘要
Abstract
1. Introduction
    1.1 Research Background
    1.2 Research Significance
    1.3 Research Purposes and Research Questions
    1.4 Research Methodology
        1.4.1 Data Collection
        1.4.2 Research Methodology
        1.4.3 Research Tools
        1.4.4 Research Procedures
    1.5 Organization of the Thesis
2. Literature Review
    2.1 Previous Studies on Courtroom Discourse
        2.1.1 Definition of Courtroom Discourse
        2.1.2 Studies on Courtroom Discourse from Social-linguistic Approach
        2.1.3 Studies on Courtroom Discourse from Rhetorical Approach
        2.1.4 Studies on Courtroom Discourse from Discourse-analysis Approach
        2.1.5 Studies on Courtroom Discourse from Pragmatic Approach
    2.2 Previous Studies on Reported Speech
        2.2.1 Terminological Review of Reported Speech
        2.2.2 Studies from the Perspective of Lexis
        2.2.3 Studies from the Perspective of Grammar
        2.2.4 Studies from the Perspective of Stylistics
        2.2.5 Studies from the Perspective of Discourse-pragmatics
    2.3 Previous Studies on Reported Speech in Courtroom Discourse
    2.4 Summary
3. Theoretical Foundation
    3.1 Linguistic Adaptation Theory
        3.1.1 Language Use as Making Choices
        3.1.2 Three Properties of Language
        3.1.3 Four Angles of Investigation
    3.2 Principle of Goal Direction
        3.2.1 Theoretical Basis of Principle of Goal Direction
        3.2.2 Principle of Goal Direction as a Discourse Analysis Model
    3.3 The Analytical Framework of the Present Study
4. Analysis of the Linguistic Features and Pragmatic Functions of Reported Speech
    4.1 Use of Reported Speech in Chinese Criminal Courtroom Discourse
    4.2 Linguistic Features and Pragmatic Functions of Reported Speech
        4.2.1 Various Reported Voices and Speech Strategy Function
        4.2.2 Factual Reported Messages and Recontextualized Function
        4.2.3 Goal-oriented Reporting Attitudes and Interpersonal Function
5. Conclusion
    5.1 Major Findings
    5.2 Implications of the Present Study
    5.3 Limitations and Suggestions for Further Study
Appendix
References
攻讀碩士學(xué)位期間論文發(fā)表狀況
Acknowledgements



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