漢語(yǔ)女性類(lèi)成語(yǔ)的隱喻研究
[Abstract]:Chinese is one of the languages with a long history in the world, with rich vocabulary and various forms of fixed phrases. Idioms are the essence of Chinese vocabulary, which accurately and vividly express the basic content of Chinese culture. The unique psychological structure, mode of thinking, aesthetic taste and value system of the Chinese nation. This paper takes Chinese female idioms as the research object and on the basis of metaphor theory in cognitive linguistics, it is divided into three parts to study Chinese female idioms. In the first part, the Chinese idioms and Chinese female idioms are defined, and then the choice of the source domain of Chinese female idioms can be divided into plant source domain, animal source domain and non-living things as the source domain. Take the historical facts anecdotes and legends as the source domain, take the idea as the source domain five categories; Then the target domain of Chinese female idioms can be divided into 12 aspects: appearance, age, dress, emotion, appellation, origin, situation, place, modality, moral character, wisdom and temperament. The second part explores the basis of metaphorical mapping of Chinese female idioms and the metaphorical concepts projected from source domain to target domain, as well as the characteristics of Chinese female idiom metaphors. Through the analysis, it is concluded that the metaphors of Chinese female idioms have the following characteristics: (1) the conceptual types of metaphors of Chinese female idioms are structural metaphor, orientation metaphor and Noumenon metaphor. Ontology metaphor accounts for a large proportion. (2) in the same idiom, two source domains are selected to map the same target domain at the same time. (3) in Chinese female idioms, multiple target domains can be mapped with the same source domain. Multiple source domains can also be used to map the same target domain to form an intricate metaphorical structure network. The third part further explores the metaphorical cognition and national cultural characteristics of Chinese female idioms. Through analysis, the experience formed and accumulated by ancient people in production and life and the traditional cultural concept are the factors of the choice of source category, and the overall aesthetic concept of women in patriarchal society is "taking weakness as beauty".
【學(xué)位授予單位】:東北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:H136
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