【摘要】：由于語言發(fā)展的不平衡性,古代漢語的許多語音現(xiàn)象分別保留在不同層次的漢語方言中,語言學(xué)的理論必須要建立在語言事實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)方言語音的調(diào)查研究,可以驗(yàn)證漢語語音發(fā)展的歷史軌跡,科學(xué)地探明歷史上漢語分合變異的現(xiàn)象,并且可以為重建古代漢語的語音系統(tǒng)提供可靠的依據(jù)。 本文研究的對(duì)象為四川省樂山市、犍為縣、峨邊彝族自治縣、峨眉山市、洪雅縣、丹棱縣六縣市的語音系統(tǒng)。此六地都較為鄰近,依據(jù)黃雪貞的《西南官話的分區(qū)(稿)》(《方言》1986年第4期),本文研究的六地方言都屬于灌赤片,岷江小片。目前針對(duì)這些方言點(diǎn)的語音系統(tǒng)研究還不多,且不夠深入。 本文分為五個(gè)部分：第一部分概述相關(guān)研究成果及方言資料的調(diào)查過程和研究方法；第二部分介紹峨邊、洪雅等六個(gè)方言點(diǎn)的地理位置、歷史沿革等基本狀況；第三部分分別對(duì)峨邊、洪雅等六地方言分聲韻調(diào)對(duì)其語音系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行整理和描述；第四部分是橫向比較,即把六地言語音系統(tǒng)與成都話、普通話做比較,并聯(lián)系中古聲韻,看出其語音發(fā)展特點(diǎn)。第五部分是六地方言作為同一語音小片具有的共同特征及各地方言的獨(dú)特特點(diǎn)。 本文運(yùn)用漢語方言學(xué)、歷史比較語言學(xué)的研究方法,對(duì)這六地方言的語音系統(tǒng)與成都話、普通話的語音系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行比較研究,并聯(lián)系中古音系,從共時(shí)和歷時(shí)方面揭示該區(qū)域方言語音的規(guī)律,探討其“南路話”的語音特征。
[Abstract]:Due to the imbalance of language development, many phonological phenomena in ancient Chinese remain in different levels of Chinese dialects. The linguistic theory must be based on the linguistic facts, and the investigation and study of the phonology of the other language should be carried out. It can verify the historical track of the development of Chinese phonetics, scientifically find out the phenomenon of Chinese division and variation in history, and provide a reliable basis for the reconstruction of the phonological system of ancient Chinese. In this paper, the speech system of Leshan, Qianwei, Ebian Yi Autonomous County, Emeishan City, Hongya County, Danling County, six counties and cities in Sichuan Province is studied. According to Huang Xuezhen's "Division of Southwest Mandarin" (dialect No. 4, 1986), all the dialects studied in this paper belong to Guanchi piece and Minjiang small piece. At present, the research of speech system for these dialect points is not much, and it is not deep enough. This paper is divided into five parts: the first part summarizes the relevant research results and the investigation process and research methods of dialect data, the second part introduces the geographical location, historical evolution and other basic conditions of six dialect points such as Ebian, Hongya, etc. The third part arranges and describes the phonological system of Ebian and Hongya dialects respectively. The fourth part is the horizontal comparison, that is, comparing the six dialect phonetics system with Chengdu dialect and Putonghua, and connecting with the middle ancient phonology, we can see the characteristics of its phonetic development. The fifth part is the common characteristics of six dialects as the same phonological pieces and the unique characteristics of local dialects. Using the methods of Chinese dialects and historical comparative linguistics, this paper makes a comparative study of the phonological systems of these six dialects with those of Chengdu dialect and Putonghua, and links the middle and ancient phonological systems. From the aspect of synchronic and diachronic, this paper reveals the phonological regularity of the dialect in this area, and probes into the phonological features of the Southern dialect.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：四川師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：H17

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 李榮;;方言研究中的若干問題[J];方言;1983年02期

2 甄尚靈;;四川方言的鼻尾韻[J];方言;1983年04期

3 李榮;;官話方言的分區(qū)[J];方言;1985年01期

4 崔榮昌;;四川方言的形成[J];方言;1985年01期

5 崔榮昌;李錫梅;;四川境內(nèi)的“老湖廣話”[J];方言;1986年03期

6 黃雪貞;;西南官話的分區(qū)(稿)[J];方言;1986年04期

7 李榮;;漢語方言的分區(qū)[J];方言;1989年04期

8 李藍(lán);;西南官話的分區(qū)(稿)[J];方言;2009年01期

9 李藍(lán);六十年來西南官話的調(diào)查與研究[J];方言;1997年04期

10 吳安其;語言的分化和方言的格局[J];民族語文;1999年01期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 何婉;四川成都話音系調(diào)查研究[D];四川師范大學(xué);2008年

2 李書;四川樂山等六縣市方言調(diào)查研究[D];四川師范大學(xué);2010年

，

本文編號(hào)：2472692