《張協(xié)狀元》副詞研究
發(fā)布時間：2019-03-05 13:39
【摘要】：《張協(xié)狀元》是由宋代永嘉九山書會編撰而成,是保存至今最早的南戲劇本,它也是傳世中國戲曲劇本祖始之作。研究《張協(xié)狀元》一方面有利于我們更好的了解南戲的語言特色,另一方面由于南戲語言通俗,有利于我們研究溫州方言。本文以楊榮祥先生的《近代漢語副詞研究》為指導(dǎo),研究了在《張協(xié)狀元》中出現(xiàn)的副詞的使用情況。 本文共分為四個大部分。第一部分是緒論部分,指出了本文的選題意義,研究方法和論文結(jié)構(gòu)。第二部分為三章,分別是副詞的分類上、副詞的分類中和副詞分類下。根據(jù)楊榮祥先生的《近代漢語副詞研究》對副詞的定義“在句法結(jié)構(gòu)中,一般只能充當(dāng)謂詞性結(jié)構(gòu)中的修飾成分而從不充當(dāng)被修飾成分的詞”為原則,確定《張協(xié)狀元》中副詞共263個,并依據(jù)副詞的語義及語法功能將其分成十個大類：總括副詞、類同副詞、限定副詞、統(tǒng)計副詞、程度副詞、時間副詞、頻率副詞、重復(fù)副詞、累加副詞、情狀方式副詞、否定副詞、語氣副詞。并采用定量分析、定量統(tǒng)計對《張協(xié)狀元》中出現(xiàn)的263個副詞進(jìn)行分析研究。第三部分從組合結(jié)構(gòu)上對《張協(xié)狀元》中的副詞進(jìn)行了研究,對副詞的兼類、副詞的連用情況進(jìn)行了簡單地介紹和總結(jié),著重探討研究了副詞重疊式的使用情況,并采用個案分析的方法對副詞的重疊式與其單子使用的情況進(jìn)行了比較分析。本文的第二部分和第三部分構(gòu)成了是本文的重點(diǎn)。第四部分是本文的結(jié)語部分,對《張協(xié)狀元》中出現(xiàn)的副詞情況以及特點(diǎn)作了總結(jié)。
[Abstract]:Zhang Xieyuan was compiled by Yongjia Jiushan Book Society in the Song Dynasty. It is the earliest southern opera script preserved so far, and it is also the ancestral work of the Chinese opera script. On the one hand, the study of Zhang Xieyuan is beneficial to us to understand the language characteristics of the Southern Opera, on the other hand, because the language of the Southern Opera is popular, it is helpful for us to study Wenzhou dialect. Under the guidance of Yang Rongxiang's study of adverbs in Modern Chinese, this paper studies the use of adverbs in Zhang Xieyuan. This paper is divided into four major parts. The first part is the introduction, pointing out the significance, research methods and structure of this paper. The second part is divided into three chapters: the classification of adverbs, the classification of adverbs and the classification of adverbs. According to the definition of adverb in Modern Chinese by Mr. Yang Rongxiang, "in syntactic structure, words that can only be used as modifiers in predicate structures are generally used as modifiers, but never as modifiers". According to the semantic and grammatical functions of adverbs, the adverbs are divided into ten categories: general adverbs, similar adverbs, qualifier adverbs, statistical adverbs, degree adverbs, time adverbs, frequency adverbs, repetitive adverbs, and so on, in which the adverbs are divided into ten categories: general adverbs, similar adverbs, finite adverbs, statistical adverbs, degree adverbs, time adverbs, frequency adverbs, repetitive adverbs, and so on. Add-on adverbs, modal adverbs, negative adverbs, mood adverbs. By using quantitative analysis and quantitative statistics, 263 adverbs appeared in Zhang Xieyuan were analyzed and studied. In the third part, the author studies the adverbs in Zhang Xieyuan from the point of view of combinatorial structure, and briefly introduces and sums up the use of adverbs and adverbs in conjunction with other adverbs, with emphasis on the study of the use of the overlapped adverbs. The overlap of adverbs and the usage of adverbs are compared with each other by the method of case analysis. The second and third parts of this paper constitute the focus of this paper. The fourth part is the conclusion of this paper, which summarizes the adverbs and characteristics in Zhang Xieyuan.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：H141
本文編號：2434961
[Abstract]:Zhang Xieyuan was compiled by Yongjia Jiushan Book Society in the Song Dynasty. It is the earliest southern opera script preserved so far, and it is also the ancestral work of the Chinese opera script. On the one hand, the study of Zhang Xieyuan is beneficial to us to understand the language characteristics of the Southern Opera, on the other hand, because the language of the Southern Opera is popular, it is helpful for us to study Wenzhou dialect. Under the guidance of Yang Rongxiang's study of adverbs in Modern Chinese, this paper studies the use of adverbs in Zhang Xieyuan. This paper is divided into four major parts. The first part is the introduction, pointing out the significance, research methods and structure of this paper. The second part is divided into three chapters: the classification of adverbs, the classification of adverbs and the classification of adverbs. According to the definition of adverb in Modern Chinese by Mr. Yang Rongxiang, "in syntactic structure, words that can only be used as modifiers in predicate structures are generally used as modifiers, but never as modifiers". According to the semantic and grammatical functions of adverbs, the adverbs are divided into ten categories: general adverbs, similar adverbs, qualifier adverbs, statistical adverbs, degree adverbs, time adverbs, frequency adverbs, repetitive adverbs, and so on, in which the adverbs are divided into ten categories: general adverbs, similar adverbs, finite adverbs, statistical adverbs, degree adverbs, time adverbs, frequency adverbs, repetitive adverbs, and so on. Add-on adverbs, modal adverbs, negative adverbs, mood adverbs. By using quantitative analysis and quantitative statistics, 263 adverbs appeared in Zhang Xieyuan were analyzed and studied. In the third part, the author studies the adverbs in Zhang Xieyuan from the point of view of combinatorial structure, and briefly introduces and sums up the use of adverbs and adverbs in conjunction with other adverbs, with emphasis on the study of the use of the overlapped adverbs. The overlap of adverbs and the usage of adverbs are compared with each other by the method of case analysis. The second and third parts of this paper constitute the focus of this paper. The fourth part is the conclusion of this paper, which summarizes the adverbs and characteristics in Zhang Xieyuan.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：H141
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