現(xiàn)代漢語“V也V了”的多角度研究
[Abstract]:This paper is concerned with a form of verb and adverb "also", "V also V", the complexity of the verb that can enter the format and the versatility of "also", plus the richness of the construction meaning of the format itself. This paper has higher research value and research significance. At present, there has not been a systematic study on V and V format in academic circles. This situation makes the investigation of this paper possible and novel. Supported by some contemporary linguistic theories, such as structuralist linguistics, cognitive linguistics and constructional grammar, this paper intends to describe the "V also V" format from the following aspects: structure, meaning, cognition and textual function. Comparative study. Chapter one, introduction. This paper summarizes the research results related to "V also V" format (V VP,V also / all VP), and expounds the significance of "V also V" format, the research contents and the difficulties that may be encountered in the process of writing this paper. In the second chapter, the composition and syntactic function of "V and V" format are described in detail, and the structure attribution of the format is discussed. It is one of the innovative points of this paper to probe into the attribution of formal sentence patterns. The third chapter, from the diachronic level and synchronic level, discusses the causes of the emergence and development of "V also V" format, which is mainly from the asymmetry of positive format and negative format. The asymmetry of the amount of information expressed by the positive format and the negative format, the asymmetry of the syntactic function and the presupposition asymmetry are discussed. Chapter four, from the cognitive point of view, examines the constructional meaning and pragmatic function of "V also V" format. In addition, this chapter demonstrates that "V also V" is a topic structure with the pragmatic functions of subjectivity, focus salience and anti-expectation. Chapter five examines the logical relations and textual functions of the single and combined forms of the format in the context of text function and discourse context. At the same time, the functions of several structural types in the text are analyzed. In Chapter 6, the author tries to make a comparative analysis of three kinds of sentence patterns: "V also XV" or "XV also V" sentence structure, narrow subject sentence (N V also V), "Lian" sentence, etc. We strive to "V also V" format has a more accurate, comprehensive understanding. In the form of "X also X", the semantic and pragmatic differences between "X" and "X" are briefly discussed, and the advantages and disadvantages of this paper are summarized. A valuable and meaningful conclusion is expected to play a certain role in practical application.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:陜西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:H146
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