2010年度漢語新詞語研究
[Abstract]:Language is accompanied by the emergence of human beings, is an indispensable tool of communication and thinking of human society. With the running of the wheel of history, language develops and changes in its unique form. A very important link in the study of modern Chinese vocabulary is the study of neologisms. New words are based on the development of the times, and the batch of new words is an important phenomenon of the language development of the times, which is very worthy of attention and research. The state also attaches great importance to the development of neologisms. From 2005 to 2011, the National language Commission has issued a report on the state of language life for six consecutive years. This paper focuses on 497 new words in the report on Chinese language Life 2010 published by the Ministry of Education and the language Committee in May 2011. The definition of annual neologisms is expounded by combining quantitative and qualitative methods, and the syllable length and word class distribution of new words in 2010 are investigated in detail by means of data statistics and chart analysis. This paper studies the most popular new words in 2010 by using examples and consulting literature. This thesis is divided into four chapters: chapter one, introduction. Mainly from the definition of neologisms, the research value of neologisms, the status quo of neologisms, as well as the research object and methods of this paper. Chapter two, the linguistic features of Chinese neologisms in 2010. This paper discusses the syllable characteristics of neologisms, the distribution of parts of speech, the investigation of word formation, the characteristics of word meaning and the frequency of usage. The first four aspects are investigated and studied. Chapter three, the most popular new word in 2010-giving force. This paper studies the source of "giving power", the meaning of "giving force", the English expression of "giving force", the application of "giving force" and the influence of "giving force", and forecasts the future development trend of "giving force". Chapter four, the rapid development of network accelerates the development of Chinese neologisms in 2010. This paper discusses the two aspects of social psychology of neologisms and the popularity of the network in 2010 and the social-psychological mapping of the neologisms in the network. The conclusion of the thesis restates the emphasis of the above four chapters, as well as the innovation of this paper, the shortcomings of the research and the direction of future research.
【學位授予單位】:遼寧師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:H136
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