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河北望都方言語法特點(diǎn)研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-14 09:03
【摘要】:本文側(cè)重于從詞法方面描寫和分析望都方言中較有特色的語法現(xiàn)象,同時(shí)涉及部分句法方面的語法特點(diǎn)。全文共分三章:第一章緒論,介紹望都概況及歷史沿革、方言歸屬及研究概況、望都方言內(nèi)部差異以及本文的研究方法、體例及語料來源;第二章是詞法特點(diǎn)的描寫研究,包括詞綴、重疊、人稱代詞、量詞、介詞、語氣詞“唄”“哩”、望都方言中的“了”(嘍、咧);第三章是句法特點(diǎn)的研究,包括可能補(bǔ)語、程度補(bǔ)語、程度狀語的特點(diǎn)和語法功能以及特殊句式“著”字句與普通話類似句式的異同。本文參照冀魯官話及其他一些方言的現(xiàn)有研究成果,,在實(shí)地深入調(diào)查望都方言的基礎(chǔ)上,將望都方言與普通話及其他方言進(jìn)行比較研究,旨在較為準(zhǔn)確地剖析冀魯官話的一個(gè)方言點(diǎn)的主要語法特點(diǎn),揭示出它們的共同點(diǎn)與差異處,對(duì)部分相關(guān)的方言語法問題進(jìn)行盡可能合理的解釋。
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the lexical description and analysis of the features of the grammatical phenomena in Wangdu dialect, as well as the grammatical features of some syntactic aspects. The paper is divided into three chapters: the first chapter is an introduction, which introduces the general situation of Wangdu and its historical evolution, dialect ownership and research, the internal differences of Wangdu dialect, the research methods, methods and sources of corpus, the second chapter is the descriptive study of lexical characteristics. It includes affixes, overlaps, personal pronouns, quantifiers, prepositions, and mood words, such as "er" and "Li" in Wangdu dialect. Chapter three is a study of syntactic features, including possible complements, degree complements, The features and grammatical functions of adverbials of degree and the similarities and differences of special sentence patterns, such as sentence patterns similar to those of Putonghua, are discussed. Referring to the existing research results of Jilu dialect and some other dialects, this paper makes a comparative study of Wangdu dialect, Putonghua and other dialects on the basis of in-depth investigation of Wangdu dialect on the spot. The purpose of this paper is to analyze accurately the main grammatical features of a dialect in Jilu dialect, to reveal their common points and differences, and to explain some of the relevant grammatical problems in dialects as reasonably as possible.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:H17

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