本文選題：彝族 + 彝族漢語中介語　； 參考：《云南師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：本文以中介語理論為基礎(chǔ)，結(jié)合田野調(diào)查的方法，對彝族聚居區(qū)的語言使用情況展開調(diào)查，得出彝、漢雙語的使用情況以及彝漢雙語關(guān)系對于當(dāng)?shù)亟浑H中介語的形成和發(fā)展的影響作用。 然后，本文通過實(shí)驗(yàn)語音學(xué)的研究方法，分別從聲母、韻母、聲調(diào)三個(gè)主要方面對彝族漢語中介語和當(dāng)?shù)氐臐h語方言進(jìn)行分析比較，通過波形圖、語圖和相應(yīng)的數(shù)據(jù)等呈現(xiàn)了彝族漢語中介語不同于當(dāng)?shù)貪h語方言的聲學(xué)特征，歸納出彝族人說漢語時(shí)的發(fā)音特征，有利于促進(jìn)彝族地區(qū)的漢語教學(xué)。 本文第一部分首先介紹了彝族、彝語以及雙柏縣大麥地鎮(zhèn)的概況；第二部分則著重對妥甸鎮(zhèn)和大麥地村語言使用的現(xiàn)狀及其成因進(jìn)行了分析說明，通過分析當(dāng)?shù)孛癖娛褂靡驼Z和漢語的現(xiàn)狀和對待兩種語言的態(tài)度進(jìn)一步為下文分析彝族漢語中介語做鋪墊，對中介語理論進(jìn)行闡述并對大麥地彝族漢語中介語的性質(zhì)做了分析說明；本文第三、四、五部分為全文中心，通過實(shí)驗(yàn)語音學(xué)的理論手段對大麥地彝族漢語中介語和妥甸漢語方言從聲、韻、調(diào)三個(gè)方面進(jìn)行聲學(xué)特征的比較說明，客觀展現(xiàn)出了大麥地彝族漢語中介語受母語影響后呈現(xiàn)出的與漢語方言不同的特征；最后一部分則是對前一部分的比較分析做一個(gè)總結(jié)，，指出彝族人說漢語時(shí)存在的問題，為當(dāng)?shù)貪h語教學(xué)提供借鑒。
[Abstract]:Based on the theory of interlanguage and the method of field investigation, this paper makes an investigation of the language use in the Yi nationality areas, and draws the conclusion that the Yi nationality, The use of Chinese bilingualism and the influence of Yi-Chinese bilingual relationship on the formation and development of local communication interlanguage. Then, through the research method of experimental phonetics, this paper analyzes and compares Yi nationality's Chinese interlanguage and local Chinese dialects from three main aspects of consonant, vowel and tone respectively. The pictures and the corresponding data show the acoustic characteristics of the interlanguage of Yi nationality, which is different from the local Chinese dialect, and sums up the pronunciation characteristics of Yi people when speaking Chinese, which is helpful to promote the teaching of Chinese in Yi nationality area. The first part of this paper introduces the general situation of Yi nationality, Yi language and Daimai Town in Shuangbai County, while the second part focuses on the analysis and explanation of the present situation and causes of the language use in the town of Yodian and Barley Village. By analyzing the present situation of the local people's use of Yi and Chinese and their attitudes towards the two languages, they further pave the way for the following analysis of the Yi nationality's Chinese interlanguage. This paper expounds the theory of interlanguage and analyzes the nature of the interlanguage in the Yi nationality of Barley. The third, fourth and fifth parts of this paper are the center of the thesis. Through the theoretical means of experimental phonetics, the author compares the acoustic characteristics of the interlanguage between the Yi nationality and the Tudian dialect in three aspects: sound, rhyme and tone. It objectively shows that the interlanguage of Yi nationality is different from that of Chinese dialect after being influenced by their mother tongue. The last part is a summary of the comparison and analysis of the former part, and points out the problems existing when Yi people speak Chinese. To provide reference for local Chinese teaching.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：云南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：H17

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 王渝光;;云南少數(shù)民族語音與漢語語音對立特征的量化比較[J];楚雄師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2010年10期

2 宋益丹;;現(xiàn)代語音學(xué)儀器與田野語音調(diào)查[J];常州工學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(社科版);2009年04期

3 張望發(fā);柳英綠;;關(guān)于中介語產(chǎn)生因素及相互關(guān)系的再認(rèn)識(shí)[J];東北大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2010年04期

4 黃惠明,王瑛,趙思偉,張知易;語音系統(tǒng)客觀音質(zhì)評價(jià)研究[J];電子學(xué)報(bào);2000年04期

5 俞燕明;中介語對比分析法及其對詞匯教學(xué)的啟示[J];國外外語教學(xué);2004年02期

6 陳志軍;;二語習(xí)得中的中介語探析[J];價(jià)值工程;2010年25期

7 阿拉坦;;阿嘎布里亞特方言和霍里布里亞特方言復(fù)合元音語音實(shí)驗(yàn)研究[J];內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2010年05期

8 張瀛月;;彝族習(xí)得漢語普通話元音的統(tǒng)計(jì)性分析[J];河池學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2012年03期

9 崔敏;;基于中介語理論的中國英語發(fā)展探究[J];學(xué)理論;2012年29期

10 劉利民,劉爽;中介語產(chǎn)生的語言心理原因[J];外語教學(xué);2003年01期

本文編號：2104745