本文選題：現(xiàn)代漢語成語 + 羨余現(xiàn)象��； 參考：《青島大學》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：現(xiàn)代漢語詞匯中存在著大量的羨余現(xiàn)象,成語是漢語詞匯的一個重要組成部分,因此成語中的羨余現(xiàn)象是客觀存在的普遍現(xiàn)象。本文以《漢語成語詞典》為研究范圍,對現(xiàn)代漢語中成語的羨余現(xiàn)象進行考察,對它們在語義和語用平面上的特點進行分析和探討,并就其成因、發(fā)展規(guī)律提出自己的看法。本文的基本目的是正確闡釋現(xiàn)代漢語成語中的羨余現(xiàn)象,幫助人們認識語言形式和語言意義不對稱背后的深層語用機制,并為語言研究、語言運用和對外漢語教學等領(lǐng)域提供一些幫助�！稘h語成語詞典》是商務印書館出版的中型工具書,主要針對廣大學生使用的需要,淺顯易懂,具有生活氣息,因此有很高的研究價值。 本文試圖在義位歸納統(tǒng)計的基礎(chǔ)上,窮盡的歸納出《漢語成語詞典》的羨余成語,對它們進行多角度的描寫和分析,總結(jié)其特點并提出一些意見,由此窺探現(xiàn)代漢語羨余成語的一些特點,以及在現(xiàn)代漢語的一些發(fā)展演變。 本文共分為五章：第一章為引言,總結(jié)了現(xiàn)代漢語成語現(xiàn)象的研究狀況,并區(qū)分了現(xiàn)代漢語中羨余、冗余、贅余的不同；第二章對現(xiàn)代漢語中成語羨余現(xiàn)象的表現(xiàn)方式進行描寫闡釋；第三章從三個方面分析了羨余現(xiàn)象存在的原因及其發(fā)展趨勢；第四章是對其在現(xiàn)代漢語中的運用產(chǎn)生的語病進行總結(jié)概括；第五章是是對其在現(xiàn)代漢語中的表達功用進行總結(jié)概括；第六章漢語成語羨余現(xiàn)象的研究對語言運用和對外漢語教學等領(lǐng)域提供一些幫助,總結(jié)了本文的研究內(nèi)容。
[Abstract]:There is a large number of envious phenomena in modern Chinese vocabulary, and idioms are an important part of Chinese vocabulary, so envy surplus phenomenon in idioms is an objective and universal phenomenon. Taking the Dictionary of Chinese idioms as the research scope, this paper investigates the envy phenomenon of idioms in modern Chinese, analyzes and discusses their characteristics on the semantic and pragmatic plane, and puts forward his own views on the causes and development rules of idioms. The basic purpose of this thesis is to correctly explain the envy phenomenon in modern Chinese idioms, to help people understand the deep pragmatic mechanism behind the asymmetry of language forms and linguistic meanings, and to study language. The Dictionary of Chinese idioms is a medium-sized reference book published by the Commercial Press. It is aimed at the needs of the students, and is easy to understand and has a flavor of life. Therefore, it has high research value. Based on the statistics of semantic induction, this paper tries to conclude the envious idioms of the Dictionary of Chinese idioms, describe and analyze them from various angles, summarize their characteristics and put forward some suggestions. This paper explores some characteristics of modern Chinese envious idioms, as well as some development and evolution in modern Chinese. This paper is divided into five chapters: the first chapter is the introduction, summarizes the research status of modern Chinese idiom phenomenon, and distinguishes the differences of envy, redundancy and redundancy in modern Chinese; The second chapter describes the expression of the phenomenon of envious surplus in modern Chinese, the third chapter analyzes the reasons for the existence of the phenomenon and its development trend from three aspects. The fourth chapter is a summary of its application in modern Chinese, the fifth chapter is to summarize its expression function in modern Chinese. The sixth chapter provides some help for the application of language and teaching Chinese as a foreign language, and summarizes the research contents of this paper.
【學位授予單位】：青島大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：H136.3

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本文編號：2074055