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宋代韻書中的俗字標(biāo)識(shí)與文字觀念研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-02 15:58

  本文選題:宋代韻書 + 俗字標(biāo)識(shí) ; 參考:《南昌大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(人文社會(huì)科學(xué)版)》2013年03期


【摘要】:《廣韻》《集韻》和《禮部韻略》是宋代官方頒布的三部韻書,它們均以不同的方式記錄了俗字和異體字。但是,由于編纂目的和使用范圍不同,這三部韻書對(duì)于文字的俗體、異體和正體的界別標(biāo)準(zhǔn)也并不一致。相對(duì)于唐代韻書而言,宋代韻書皆為官方修纂,雕版印刷,與科舉考試制度密切相關(guān),在韻字編排上比較嚴(yán)格,它強(qiáng)調(diào)正字,排斥俗字,俗字一般不出現(xiàn)在正文中,或別出注明,或在正字下注釋"俗作某"。這種編排體例對(duì)文字的社會(huì)規(guī)范化具有積極的指導(dǎo)作用,從中可以考察唐宋人文字觀念的變化以及漢字簡(jiǎn)化過程中的一些問題,這在漢字史的研究上具有非常重要的意義。
[Abstract]:"Guang Yun" Ji Yun "and" Rite Rhyme "are three official rhyme books issued in Song Dynasty. They all record vulgar characters and variant characters in different ways. However, due to the different purposes and scope of use, the three rhyme books are not the same for the vulgar, allogeneic and orthodox standards. Compared with the rhyme books of the Tang Dynasty, the rhyme books of the Song Dynasty are all official compilation and engraving printing, which are closely related to the imperial examination system and are relatively strict in the arrangement of rhyme characters. It emphasizes the correct characters, repels the vulgar characters, and the vulgar characters generally do not appear in the text. Or don't mark it, or annotate "vulgar as something" under the correct word. This arrangement style has a positive guiding function to the social standardization of Chinese characters, from which we can investigate the changes in the concept of characters in the Tang and Song dynasties and some problems in the process of simplification of Chinese characters, which is of great significance in the study of the history of Chinese characters.
【作者單位】: 中國(guó)傳媒大學(xué)文學(xué)院;
【基金】:教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)研究項(xiàng)目“吳h搿對(duì)喜埂芬糲滌胨未鏌羰費(fèi)芯俊,

本文編號(hào):1969351

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