準謂賓動詞的內(nèi)部差異初探
發(fā)布時間:2018-04-22 12:37
本文選題:準謂賓動詞 + 進行 ; 參考:《南昌大學》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:關(guān)于謂賓動詞的分類,學界的許多專家學者依據(jù)不同的標準把它分為很多種類。本文不是討論他們分類的標準,而是分析朱德熙所定義的七個準謂賓動詞“進行”、“有”、“作”、“加以”、“給以”、“予以”、“受到”之間的差別。本文把這七個詞分為四類,,“加以、給以、予以”是一類,“作、進行”是一類,“有”是一類,“受到”是一類。依據(jù)的就是它們各自的共性和個性。 本文從多個角度:從語義上對動詞賓語的選擇,在句法上的制約,所帶動詞賓語受修飾語修飾的要求,所帶賓語的指稱性,所帶動詞賓語的價位等幾個方面對它們進行淺層次的分析研究。最后對這七個詞進行比較分析。 本文第一章第二章是對謂賓動詞在學界的分類和研究的概述。但總的說來,朱德熙的一分為二觀點是占主流的。但這也有不足,具體在文中都有體現(xiàn)。第三章是對七個詞從不同切入點逐個進行分析。第四章是對七個詞的比較分析,是本文的重點。第五章是結(jié)語,總結(jié)本文所得出的結(jié)論。七個詞所帶的動詞賓語指稱性都很強。七個詞可以分為四類。
[Abstract]:As for the classification of predicate verbs, many experts and scholars divide them into many kinds according to different criteria. This paper is not to discuss the criteria of their classification, but to analyze the differences between the seven quasi predicate verbs defined by Zhu Dexi, such as "do", "have", "do", "give", "give" and "receive". In this paper, the seven words are divided into four categories: "give, give, give" is a kind, "do, do" is a class, "have" is a class, "receive" is a class. On the basis of their own commonalities and individuality. This article from many angles: from the semantic choice of the verb object, the syntactic constraints, the driven object by the modifier modification requirements, with the reference of the object, The price of the driven object and other aspects of their shallow analysis. Finally, the seven words are compared and analyzed. The first and second chapter is an overview of the classification and research of predicate verbs in academic circles. But overall, Zhu Dexi's split into two views is the mainstream. But this also has the insufficiency, concretely has the embodiment in the text. The third chapter analyzes the seven words one by one from different entry points. The fourth chapter is the comparative analysis of the seven words, which is the focus of this paper. The fifth chapter is the conclusion, summing up the conclusion of this paper. The seven words carry strong referential verb objects. Seven words can be divided into four categories.
【學位授予單位】:南昌大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:H146
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