本文選題：上海方言 + 陽去式兩字組��； 參考：《上海師范大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：本文從現(xiàn)實(shí)言語交流中的上海方言陽去式兩字組的不同連讀變調(diào)形式提出疑問：上海方言陽去式兩字組是否存在不同的調(diào)值？我們?cè)谔镆罢{(diào)查的基礎(chǔ)上并運(yùn)用社會(huì)語言學(xué)的方法對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行探究，發(fā)現(xiàn)：1）上海方言陽去式兩字組大致可分為4種不同的調(diào)值；2）不同人群因受到語言內(nèi)部和外部的不同影響，調(diào)值的表現(xiàn)形式和分布均不同。本文以上海方言陽去式兩字組的連讀變調(diào)為主要內(nèi)容，以“80后”上海人為主要調(diào)查對(duì)象，通過與中老派上海人的語音對(duì)比，凸現(xiàn)“80后”上海人的語音特點(diǎn)。本文有以下三個(gè)研究目標(biāo)：1）上海方言陽去式兩字組連讀變調(diào)的分布情況；2）上海方言陽去式兩字組連讀變調(diào)的分布規(guī)律；3）上海方言陽去式兩字組連讀變調(diào)產(chǎn)生差異的動(dòng)因與機(jī)制。本論文共分為四章：第一章《緒論》，，介紹了上海方言語音和連讀變調(diào)的基本概況及前人研究綜述；第二章《調(diào)查設(shè)計(jì)》，包括預(yù)調(diào)查以及正式調(diào)查設(shè)計(jì)兩大部分；第三章《調(diào)查結(jié)果》，闡述了“80后”上海人和中老派在兩字組連讀變調(diào)上的不同分布，以及兩組發(fā)音人共時(shí)上存在的差異；第四章《上海方言陽去式兩字組連讀變調(diào)差異的動(dòng)因與機(jī)制》，對(duì)調(diào)查結(jié)果進(jìn)行了分析，認(rèn)為“80后”上海人上海方言陽去式兩字的連讀變調(diào)受到發(fā)音部位、發(fā)音方法、語體、性別等語言內(nèi)部和外部眾多因素的影響。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the author raises the question of whether there are different dialogs in Shanghai dialect Yang-diaphora two character groups in practical speech communication. We explore this phenomenon on the basis of field work and using sociolinguistic methods. It is found that: (1) Shanghai dialect can be roughly divided into four different dialogs) different groups of people have different expression forms and distribution because of the different influence of language inside and outside. In this paper, the phonetic characteristics of the "post-80s" Shanghainese are highlighted by comparing the pronunciation of the "post-80s" Shanghainese with those of the old-school Shanghainese, taking the continuous tone of the Shanghai dialect of the Shanghai dialect as the main content and taking the "post-80s" Shanghai people as the main objects of investigation. This paper has the following three research objectives: 1) the distribution of continuous tone changes in the Yang-go type two characters group in Shanghai dialect and (2) the distribution law of the continuous tone change in the Yang-go type two character group in Shanghai dialect (3) the causes and mechanism of the difference in the successive tone change in the Yang-diaphoric two-character group in Shanghai dialect. This thesis is divided into four chapters: the first chapter is introduction, which introduces the basic situation of Shanghai dialect pronunciation and tone change of continuous reading and the previous research summary, the second chapter, "investigation design", includes two parts: pre-investigation and formal investigation design; The third chapter, "the results of investigation", expounds the different distribution of the "post-80s" Shanghai people and the middle and old school in the tone change of the two-character group, as well as the synchronic differences between the two groups of pronunciation people; Chapter four, "the cause and Mechanism of the difference of continuous tone change in Shanghai dialect", analyzes the results of the investigation, and concludes that the continuous tone of the "post-80s" Shanghai dialect is affected by the pronunciation location, pronunciation method, and style. Gender and other language internal and external factors.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：H173

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