本文選題：中文電視脫口秀　切入點：沖突語　出處：《山西大學》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著社會的進步與發(fā)展,人與人之間的交往越來越頻繁密切。當今世界的主題是和諧,這既是人類社會發(fā)展的內(nèi)在要求,也是人性發(fā)展的內(nèi)在要求。但在日常人際交往中,沖突與和諧往往如影隨形。我們崇尚和諧社會,這就要求我們更好的化解矛盾和沖突,更好的交流,進而實現(xiàn)語言緩和和人際和諧。作為語言的使用者和操控者,同時要求我們努力化解沖突。這既是社會對我們提出的要求,同時也是我們自身發(fā)展不可回避的課題。只有有效地化解沖突,才能提高我們的日常生活交際效率,促成好的交際效果,才能加快人際關系的和諧發(fā)展的腳步。 沖突語作為社會生活中的一個不可回避的組成成分,這個語言現(xiàn)象也引起很多學者對其的關注。一些西方學者們從不同方面領域?qū)_突語進行了相關的研究和分析。提到?jīng)_突,人們首先聯(lián)想到的是它的負面效果。學者們針對專門性的沖突性言語所進行的研究是相對較少的,尤其是國內(nèi)的研究,甚至可說是門可羅雀的。 電視是現(xiàn)代日常生活中傳遞信息的一個重要媒介,電視節(jié)目是社會生活的不可缺少的一個重要組成部分。已經(jīng)引起了國內(nèi)外學者的廣泛關注。語言學家們已經(jīng)從語用學,會話分析等角度對電視節(jié)目,例如,新聞訪談,脫口秀,廣播訪談等方面進行了研究。但是卻幾乎沒有涉及到發(fā)生在其中的沖突語。鑒于此,本文從會話分析的視角研究對中文脫口秀中的沖突語。 為了達到客觀的效果和要求,本文的語料基于所要研究的對象,從具有代表性的中文電視脫口秀節(jié)目,《成長不煩惱》和《非你莫屬》等中精心選取的,即從網(wǎng)站上收集下載涉及沖突語的片段,然后進行語料的轉(zhuǎn)寫。 目的是運用會話分析理論,分析中文電視脫口秀節(jié)目中的沖突語。本文提出并總結(jié)歸納了相關的問題并進行了深入探討。通過搜集轉(zhuǎn)寫語料,運用會話分析理論,微觀的分析并歸納了包括沖突語的發(fā)起,進行和延續(xù),結(jié)束的特點,脫口秀是半機構性會話,而花脫秀情景下的沖突語也擁有一種半機構性會話特點。 希望通過本文拋磚引玉,加深對沖突語的研究,促進將來對沖突語的進一步研究。
[Abstract]:With the progress and development of society, the communication between people is becoming more and more frequent. The theme of today's world is harmony, which is not only the inherent requirement of the development of human society, but also the inherent requirement of the development of human nature. Conflict and harmony often follow each other. We advocate a harmonious society, which requires us to resolve conflicts and conflicts better, to communicate better, and to achieve language relaxation and interpersonal harmony. As language users and manipulators, At the same time, we are required to work hard to resolve conflicts. This is not only a social demand for us, but also an unavoidable task for our own development. Only by effectively resolving conflicts can we improve the efficiency of our daily life communication. Only by promoting good communication effect can we speed up the harmonious development of interpersonal relations. Conflict language is an unavoidable component of social life. This linguistic phenomenon has also attracted the attention of many scholars. Some Western scholars have carried out relevant research and analysis of conflict language in different fields. The first thing people think of is its negative effects. Scholars have done relatively little research on specialized conflicting speech, especially in China, even in the world. Television is an important medium for transmitting information in modern daily life. Television programs are an indispensable part of social life and have attracted extensive attention of scholars both at home and abroad. Linguists have started from pragmatics. From the perspective of conversational analysis and other aspects of TV programs, such as news interviews, talk shows, radio interviews, etc. From the perspective of conversational analysis, this paper studies the conflicting language in Chinese talk shows. In order to achieve objective results and requirements, the corpus of this paper is carefully selected from representative Chinese TV talk show programs, "growing up No worries" and "not belonging to you", based on the objects to be studied. That is to collect and download the conflicting language from the website, and then transfer the corpus. The purpose of this paper is to use conversational analysis theory to analyze the conflicting language in Chinese TV talk shows. Microcosmic analysis and summary of the conflict language including the initiation, development and continuation, the end of the characteristics, the talk show is a semi-institutional conversation, and the conflict language in the Huatuo scenario also has a semi-institutional conversation characteristics. It is hoped that this paper will deepen the study of conflict language and promote the further study of conflict language in the future.
【學位授予單位】：山西大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：H13

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