指人名名并列句法語義生成動(dòng)因多維探究
本文選題:指人名名并列 切入點(diǎn):句法語義 出處:《大連外國(guó)語學(xué)院》2012年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:摘要:本文嘗試以“三個(gè)平面”語法理論為指導(dǎo),綜合運(yùn)用結(jié)構(gòu)、邏輯、認(rèn)知等幾方面的語言學(xué)知識(shí),對(duì)“指人名名并列”內(nèi)部成員進(jìn)行小類細(xì)化與歸類,并在此基礎(chǔ)上對(duì)這一句法結(jié)構(gòu)的語義生成機(jī)制做出合理的解釋。 本文共分五章。第一章為緒論;第二章指人名名并列相關(guān)概念;第三章指人名名并列的“三個(gè)平面”考察;第四章邏輯、認(rèn)知視野下的指人名名并列;第五章為本文的結(jié)語部分。 在第一章緒論中主要闡釋本文研究的理論意義與實(shí)際功用,以及有關(guān)“指人名名并列”的研究現(xiàn)狀。明確研究方法與范圍,說明我們?cè)噲D解決的問題。 第二章首先“正名”。對(duì)“指人名名并列”這一概念做盡可能科學(xué)的定義,將其拆分為“指人”、“名詞”、“并列”三個(gè)言語單位,并分別從詞匯語義角度、句法功能角度、語符序列角度對(duì)其進(jìn)行逐一說明。以“指人”為其詞匯語義限定、以“名詞”句法功能為核心、以“并列”作為其形式特征,并與名詞短語、名詞性短語進(jìn)行比較,最終框定“指人名名并列”在內(nèi)涵與外延、句法與語義層面的所指,明晰這一概念的本質(zhì)。 第三章將在第二章系統(tǒng)描寫的基礎(chǔ)上以大量具體用例為考察對(duì)象,對(duì)“指人名名并列”進(jìn)行微觀的刻畫,刻畫的角度依舊以“三個(gè)平面”為切入,同時(shí)適當(dāng)擴(kuò)大“三個(gè)平面”的內(nèi)涵所指。并且結(jié)合傳統(tǒng)的中心詞理論、布龍菲爾德的向心結(jié)構(gòu)理論,探討“三個(gè)平面”視角下“指人名名并列”的“中心”所在。 第四章是從邏輯與認(rèn)知角度切入,探討“指人名詞”的邏輯內(nèi)涵與外延問題。進(jìn)而深入到指人名名并列常式與變式是在怎樣的內(nèi)涵與外延左右下產(chǎn)生不同的句法語義的,并在此基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合認(rèn)知心理說明“指人名名并列”句法語義變化的動(dòng)因所在。 第五章為結(jié)語。
[Abstract]:Abstract: under the guidance of the grammar theory of "three planes", this paper makes use of the linguistic knowledge of structure, logic, cognition and so on, and classifies and classifies the internal members of "juxtaposition of names of persons". On this basis, the semantic generation mechanism of this syntactic structure is explained reasonably. This paper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is the introduction; the second chapter refers to the related concepts of the juxtaposition of personal names; the third chapter refers to the "three planes" of the juxtaposition of personal names; Chapter 5th is the conclusion of this article. In the first chapter, the author mainly explains the theoretical significance and practical function of this study, and the present situation of the research on "the juxtaposition of the names of people", clarifies the research methods and scope, and explains the problems we are trying to solve. In the second chapter, the author defines the concept of "juxtaposition of names of persons" as scientific as possible, and divides it into three speech units: "referring to people", "nouns", "juxtaposition", and from the perspective of lexical semantics and syntactic functions, respectively. From the point of view of word sequence, the lexical meaning of "signified person" is defined, the syntactic function of "noun" is taken as the core, and "juxtaposition" is taken as its formal feature, which is compared with noun phrase and noun phrase. Finally, it defines the connotation and extension, syntactic and semantic meaning of "juxtaposition of names of people", and clarifies the essence of this concept. In the third chapter, on the basis of the systematic description in the second chapter, a large number of concrete use cases will be taken as the object of investigation, and a microscopic description of "juxtaposition of names of persons" will be carried out, and the angle of description will still be "three planes". At the same time, the connotation of "three planes" should be expanded appropriately, and with the combination of traditional central word theory and Bloomfield's centripetal structure theory, this paper discusses the "center" of "coordinate names of persons" from the perspective of "three planes". Chapter 4th, from the angle of logic and cognition, probes into the logical connotation and extension of "referring to human noun", and then goes deep into how different syntactic and semantic meanings are produced under the influence of the connotation and extension of the juxtaposition and variant of referring to the name of person. On the basis of this, we explain the motivation of syntactic and semantic change of "juxtaposed names of persons" combined with cognitive psychology. Chapter 5th is the conclusion.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:大連外國(guó)語學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號(hào)】:H146
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