黟縣古民居人物類木雕藝術(shù)研究
本文選題:黟縣古民居 + 人物木雕 ; 參考:《昆明理工大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:黟縣為古徽州六縣之一,徽州木雕是我國明清時期民間木雕的重要代表之一,體現(xiàn)出深厚的文化意蘊。黟縣木雕藝術(shù)根植于深厚的徽州文化,是我國民間藝術(shù)寶庫中的一顆璀璨的明珠。其中古民居人物類木雕作為黟縣木雕的重要組成部分,具有鮮明的地域特色和審美特質(zhì)。它的題材內(nèi)容、創(chuàng)作方法與造型形式藝術(shù)地反映出徽州人民獨特的生活情趣、風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣以及宗教信仰等,同時也是中國傳統(tǒng)文化儒家倫理思想的集中體現(xiàn)。本文從黟縣古民居木雕產(chǎn)生的歷史背景等因素入手,結(jié)合民俗學(xué)、美學(xué)等相關(guān)學(xué)科知識,并在充分調(diào)研的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合文獻(xiàn),整理了黟縣宏村鎮(zhèn)、西遞鎮(zhèn)、碧陽鎮(zhèn)等古村落明清古民居建筑中人物木雕分布狀況,分析了黟縣古民居木雕中人物類題材的主要內(nèi)容,并按題材的主要內(nèi)容將黟縣古民居人物類木雕分為歷史典故、名人軼事、詩詞名作、戲曲唱本、神話傳說、世俗生活六大類,闡釋了木雕內(nèi)容所包含的思想文化意蘊;同時,從黟縣古民居人物類木雕的對應(yīng)性選擇、工藝流程、雕刻技法和藝術(shù)特征等方面去考察分析,總結(jié)了黟縣古民居人物類木雕獨特的藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)形式。對影響黟縣古民居人物類木雕產(chǎn)生與發(fā)展的種種因素作了盡可能系統(tǒng)的梳理與分析,總結(jié)出黟縣古民居人物木雕產(chǎn)生與發(fā)展的原因。最后,分析闡述了黟縣古民居人物類木雕的藝術(shù)價值以及在歷史和新時期新領(lǐng)域中的運用表現(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:Yixian County is one of the six counties in ancient Huizhou. The woodcarving of Huizhou is one of the important representatives of the folk Woodcarving in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It embodies the profound cultural implication. The woodcarving art of Yixian County is rooted in the profound culture of Huizhou. It is a bright pearl in the treasure house of folk art in our country. The wood carving of the ancient folk houses is an important part of the Yixian County wood carving. It has distinctive regional characteristics and aesthetic characteristics. Its subject content, creation method and form art reflect the unique life interest, custom and religious belief of the people of Huizhou, but also the concentrated embodiment of the Confucian ethical thought of Chinese traditional culture. This article from the historical background of the wood carving of ancient people living in Yixian County and so on. On the basis of the related subject knowledge of folklore and aesthetics, and on the basis of full investigation and research, the distribution of wood carvings in the ancient villages of Yixian County, such as Hong Cun town, Xidi town and Bi Yang Town, was arranged on the basis of the literature, and the main contents of the subjects in the ancient people's wood carvings in Yixian County were analyzed, and the main contents of the subjects were analyzed. The wood carvings of Yixian County ancient dwellings are divided into six categories: historical allusions, anecdotes of celebrities, famous poems and words, singing books, myths and legends, and secular life, explaining the ideological and cultural implications of the contents of wood carving; at the same time, from the corresponding selection, process flow, carving techniques and artistic features of the wood carving of the ancient folk houses in Yixian County. In this paper, the unique artistic expression forms of wood carving in Yixian County ancient dwellings are summarized. The factors that affect the production and development of the wood carvings of the people of ancient dwellings in Yixian County are systematically combed and analyzed, and the reasons for the emergence and development of the woodcarving of the characters of the ancient dwellings in Yixian County are summarized. Finally, the art of woodcarving of the characters of the ancient dwellings in Yixian County is analyzed and elaborated. The value of surgery and its application in the new field of history and new era.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:昆明理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:J314.2
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