本文關鍵詞： “丁蘭刻木” 宗教藝術治療 藝術傳統(tǒng) 孝文化 宗教藝術實踐　出處：《民族藝術》2017年04期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】："丁蘭刻木"不僅僅是一則孝子傳說,還蘊含著藝術發(fā)生學和比較藝術學意義的藝術傳統(tǒng)。漢族"丁蘭刻木"之所以能形成一種藝術傳統(tǒng),原因有儒釋文化是維系"丁蘭刻木"世代相傳的社會文化力量;多樣化的文本在情節(jié)方面存在局部差異,但"丁蘭刻木像母,事之如生"的基本情節(jié)未變;附會于丁蘭的古跡和祭祀丁蘭傳統(tǒng)的形成;"丁蘭刻木"的傳播形式呈現(xiàn)出多樣化的態(tài)勢,仿效丁蘭成為風尚。作為宗教藝術治療實踐,雕刻木像為母,是在用木雕藝術的形式去還原和補償年少時就過早失去的母愛。丁蘭所雕刻的木母及其后人仿效的木母,是比較宗教學領域中的母神類型之一,是母親原型的衍生物。宗教藝術治療的目的不是讓孝子接受母親已死的客觀事實,而是讓孝子接受并創(chuàng)造母親復活的神話。對已故父母的移情和積極想象,并付諸宗教藝術實踐,提高了人類對生命的感受力并維持了生命的流動性,使人類的生命充滿了生氣。
[Abstract]:"Ding Lan carved wood" is not only a legend of filial piety, but also contains the artistic tradition of artistic genesis and comparative artistic significance. The Han nationality "Ding Lan carved wood" can form an artistic tradition. The reason is that Confucianism and Buddhism culture is the social and cultural power to maintain the intergenerational transmission of "Dinglan engraved wood", and there are local differences in the various texts, but the basic plot of "Dinglan engraved wood like mother" has not changed. The ancient relics of Dinglan and the formation of the tradition of sacrifice to Dinglan; the spreading forms of "wood engraving in Dinglan" showed a diversified trend, imitating Ding Lan as a fashion. As a practice of religious art therapy, carved wood statues were used as mothers. It is in the form of woodcarving art to restore and compensate for the maternal love lost prematurely when young. The wooden mother carved by Ding Lan and the wood mother emulated by later generations are one of the types of mother-gods in the field of comparative religion. The purpose of religious art therapy is not for filial son to accept the objective fact that the mother is dead, but for filial son to accept and create the myth of mother's resurrection. And put into religious art practice, improve the human sensitivity to life and maintain the mobility of life, make human life full of vitality.
【作者單位】： 云南大學藝術與設計學院;東南大學;
【基金】：云南省哲學社會科學藝術科學規(guī)劃項目“云南彝族宗教藝術的心理治療功能研究”(A2015YBJ002)階段性成果 “云南大學青年英才培育計劃”資助
【分類號】：J314.2
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本文編號：1496777