本文選題：唐布拉 + 紀(jì)錄片　； 參考：《昆明理工大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：《草原人家》是一部關(guān)于新疆少數(shù)民族題材類的紀(jì)錄片。真實(shí)地記錄了新疆伊犁哈薩克族自治州唐布拉草原上牧民的生活、習(xí)俗和情感,講述真摯的文化情愫。在現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟(jì)的高速發(fā)展下,少數(shù)民族的生產(chǎn)、生活也逐漸失去了原始環(huán)境的庇佑,面臨著現(xiàn)當(dāng)代工業(yè)文明的激烈沖擊、少數(shù)民族特有文化的傳承與發(fā)展也出現(xiàn)了危機(jī)。如何更加完善地將少數(shù)民族文化傳承保護(hù)下去?如何巧妙的運(yùn)用現(xiàn)當(dāng)代影像的力量為少數(shù)民族文化的傳承與傳播提供有力的技術(shù)手段?這既是一種愿景,也是一種挑戰(zhàn)。電視紀(jì)錄影像則是少數(shù)民族文化傳承與傳播的一個(gè)重要載體。唐布拉草原坐落于新疆尼勒克縣境內(nèi),因其獨(dú)特的地理容貌酷似印章而得名�！恫菰思摇分v述了唐布拉草原上傳統(tǒng)的哈薩克牧民努爾布和馬金珠的草原生活。該片選取了草原上比較典型的哈薩克牧民努爾布一家和回族馬金珠的故事,以努爾布和馬金珠為兩條主線,分別講述,而又形成一個(gè)完整的故事編排。表現(xiàn)了新疆少數(shù)民族對(duì)于傳統(tǒng)的文化習(xí)俗、生活的一種真摯情感,從馬金珠的事跡中也可以反映出新疆少數(shù)民族對(duì)于大自然的近乎原始的感激與感恩的態(tài)度。一個(gè)民族傳統(tǒng)的文化習(xí)俗、情感旨在說明一個(gè)國(guó)家的融合和民族的團(tuán)結(jié)�！恫菰思摇芬耘瑺柌己婉R金珠的細(xì)小故事來反映出當(dāng)前尊重少數(shù)民族傳統(tǒng)文化與傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗對(duì)于促進(jìn)民族團(tuán)結(jié)與民族和諧的重要意義,以及保護(hù)與傳播少數(shù)民族文化的重要價(jià)值。本人經(jīng)過為期兩個(gè)月的草原調(diào)查,深入到草原上牧民的家里,親身去感受牧民的文化習(xí)俗及傳統(tǒng)生活,走訪拍攝,累計(jì)拍攝素材達(dá)300G,完成了對(duì)紀(jì)錄片《草原人家》的拍攝工作。紀(jì)錄片《草原人家》的創(chuàng)作闡述的主要從文獻(xiàn)及影像資料的收集、創(chuàng)作設(shè)計(jì)、框架結(jié)構(gòu)、拍攝鏡頭、拍攝的意義等方面進(jìn)行說明,解釋如何運(yùn)用影像的力量,將民族情感融入鏡頭,塑造一種魅力的時(shí)空藝術(shù),讓更多的人了解新疆,了解新疆的草原生活,并對(duì)少數(shù)民族傳統(tǒng)文化有更深的解讀。
[Abstract]:Grassland Family is a documentary about the subject matter of ethnic minorities in Xinjiang. The life, custom and emotion of herdsmen in Tamboura grassland of Yili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture of Xinjiang are recorded. With the rapid development of modern economy, the production and life of ethnic minorities have gradually lost the protection of the primitive environment, facing the fierce impact of modern and contemporary industrial civilization, and the inheritance and development of the unique culture of ethnic minorities has also appeared a crisis. How to better protect the cultural heritage of ethnic minorities? How to skillfully use the power of modern and contemporary images for the transmission and transmission of minority culture to provide a powerful technical means? This is both a vision and a challenge. Television recording and image is an important carrier of minority culture inheritance and dissemination. Tamboura grassland is located in Nilak County, Xinjiang. It is named after its unique geographical appearance. The grassland Family tells the life of the traditional Kazakh herdsmen, Nurb and Ma Jinzhu, on the Tamboura grassland. The film selects a typical Kazakh herdsman, the Nuerb family, and the Hui Ma Jinzhu story, and takes Nurb and Ma Jinzhu as the two main lines, respectively, and forms a complete story arrangement. It shows a kind of sincere emotion for the traditional cultural custom and life of the minority nationalities in Xinjiang. From the deeds of Ma Jinzhu, it also reflects the almost primitive gratitude and attitude of the minority nationalities to nature. The traditional cultural customs of a nation, Emotion is intended to illustrate the integration of a country and the unity of the nation. The Prairie Family reflects the current respect for the traditional cultures and customs of ethnic minorities in promoting national unity and national unity with the small stories of Nurb and Ma Jinzhu The importance of harmony, And the important value of protecting and spreading minority culture. After two months of prairie investigation, I went deep into the herdsmen's home on the grasslands, personally experienced herdsmen's cultural customs and traditional life, visited and filmed, the cumulative shooting material amounted to 300G, completed the documentary film "grassland people" shooting work. The creation and elaboration of the documentary "grassland people" mainly explains how to use the power of the image from the collection of documents and image materials, the creative design, the frame structure, the shot lens, the significance of the shooting, and so on. Integrating the national emotion into the lens, shaping a kind of charming space-time art, so that more people understand Xinjiang, understand Xinjiang's grassland life, and have a deeper interpretation of the traditional culture of ethnic minorities.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：昆明理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：J952

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