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新千年以來(lái)好萊塢魔幻與中國(guó)武俠神怪類型比較研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-03 01:31

  本文選題:魔幻電影 + 神怪片。 參考:《西南大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文


【摘要】:新世紀(jì)序曲剛剛奏響,好萊塢魔幻電影迅速登上世界電影舞臺(tái),開始了一場(chǎng)匯聚全世界觀眾的演奏會(huì)。魔幻電影在電影市場(chǎng)強(qiáng)勢(shì)傳播,使它成為一種別具一格的文化現(xiàn)象。伴隨著魔幻電影的強(qiáng)勁勢(shì)頭,國(guó)產(chǎn)神怪片隨之崛起,在對(duì)“核心程式”梳理中兩者表現(xiàn)出許多相似性的特質(zhì),又存有獨(dú)特性差異。 本文試圖以魔幻電影與國(guó)產(chǎn)神怪片作為比較對(duì)象,從類型理論的“核心程式”,即敘事與情節(jié)、人物譜系與形象、視覺環(huán)境對(duì)比營(yíng)造、文化來(lái)源等方面進(jìn)行詳細(xì)的比較研究,揭示好萊塢魔幻類型影片的“核心程式”強(qiáng)大內(nèi)驅(qū)動(dòng)力,并通過(guò)比較探究神怪片的短板,同時(shí)發(fā)掘神怪片本土類型資源的激活再造,以及神怪片蘊(yùn)含的當(dāng)代性氣息的深層原因。最后,將落腳點(diǎn)放在類型建設(shè)與亞類型滋生上,期望對(duì)當(dāng)下乃至未來(lái)神怪片類型建設(shè)提供可行性建議。 本文分為五個(gè)部分,整體框架如下: 第一章:緒論。 第二章:魔幻類型與武俠神怪類型的銀幕表現(xiàn)。這一部分是對(duì)核心概念以及研究對(duì)象的界定。指出兩者在同一時(shí)期的熱映并成為文化現(xiàn)象的動(dòng)因。 第三章:魔幻類型與武俠神怪類型的比較研究。本章首先基于比較研究法,闡釋與描述二者類型特質(zhì),指出二者毋庸置疑的可比性。并探究魔幻電影與神怪片類型演變歷程,區(qū)分科幻與魔幻、武俠與神怪之間的類型差異,為核心程式比較提供史實(shí)與理論依據(jù)。通過(guò)主要人物譜系與形象塑造、敘事與情節(jié)設(shè)置、視覺環(huán)境造型的營(yíng)造、文化來(lái)源與應(yīng)用等比對(duì),具體解讀核心程式的差異性與同一性。 第四章:比較中的參照。通過(guò)比較中類型程式存在的差異性,探究神怪片人物與形象的人文性缺失,神怪智慧淺平化、過(guò)度依賴技術(shù)呈現(xiàn)奇觀畫面、內(nèi)動(dòng)力不足等創(chuàng)作短板的深層因素。 第五章:通過(guò)比較探究神怪片的優(yōu)勢(shì)與不足,將落腳點(diǎn)放在類型建設(shè)與亞類型滋生上,期望對(duì)當(dāng)下乃至未來(lái)神怪片類型建設(shè)提供可行性建議。
[Abstract]:The prelude to the new century has just been played, and Hollywood magic film has quickly stepped onto the world stage and started a concert with audiences from all over the world. Magic film spreads strongly in the film market, making it a unique cultural phenomenon. With the strong momentum of magic movies, the domestic genie films rise with it. In combing the "core program", the two show many similar characteristics, but also have unique differences. This paper attempts to make a detailed comparative study on the "core program" of type theory, that is, narration and plot, pedigree and image of characters, contrast and construction of visual environment, cultural source and so on. This paper reveals the powerful internal driving force of the "core program" of Hollywood fantasy movies, and explores the short board of genie films by comparing them, and at the same time, explores the activation and reengineering of the local resources of genie films and the deep reasons for the contemporary flavor contained in the genie films. Finally, we put our focus on type construction and subtype breeding, and hope to provide some feasible suggestions for the construction of geniuses in the present and future. This paper is divided into five parts, the overall framework is as follows: Chapter one: introduction. The second chapter: the type of magic and martial arts genie type of screen performance. This part is the definition of the core concept and research object. It is pointed out that both of them have become the motivation of cultural phenomenon in the same period. Chapter three: a comparative study of magic types and martial arts geniuses. Based on comparative research, this chapter explains and describes the characteristics of the two types and points out their indisputable comparability. It also explores the evolution of magic movies and genie films, differentiates the types between science fiction and magic, martial arts and genie, and provides historical facts and theoretical basis for the comparison of core programs. Through the comparison of main characters genealogy and image creation, narration and plot setting, visual environment modeling, cultural source and application, the difference and identity of the core program are explained in detail. Chapter four: reference in comparison. By comparing the differences in the types of programs, this paper probes into the deep factors in the creation of genie films, such as the lack of humanism of characters and images, the shallow leveling of genie wisdom, the over-reliance on technology to present marvelous images, and the lack of internal motive power. Chapter five: by comparing the advantages and disadvantages of the genie film, the author puts its foothold on the type construction and subtype breeding, hoping to provide feasible suggestions for the present and even future genie genre construction.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:J905

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