本文關(guān)鍵詞： 戲曲電視劇 戲曲 創(chuàng)造性轉(zhuǎn)化　出處：《河北大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：中國(guó)是一個(gè)曲藝文化高度發(fā)達(dá)的國(guó)度。同時(shí)，，戲曲電視劇的發(fā)展已經(jīng)成為我國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)界的客觀現(xiàn)象�！靶枪猹�(jiǎng)”和“飛天獎(jiǎng)”也是戲曲電視領(lǐng)域中國(guó)家級(jí)并具有相當(dāng)影響力的評(píng)獎(jiǎng)活動(dòng)，這說(shuō)明文化藝術(shù)界對(duì)通過(guò)戲曲電視劇實(shí)現(xiàn)戲曲的創(chuàng)造性轉(zhuǎn)化來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)其繼承和發(fā)展的期望相當(dāng)之高。戲曲的虛擬性與觀眾生活化的觀賞需求的矛盾導(dǎo)致戲曲必然衰落。戲曲的高度專業(yè)性和高難度的技術(shù)要求也使得普通觀眾難以參與。 傳統(tǒng)戲曲以舞臺(tái)演出為空間背景，以舞臺(tái)媒介的直觀呈現(xiàn)作為主要的傳播方式。然而，戲曲電視劇在實(shí)現(xiàn)傳統(tǒng)戲曲向現(xiàn)代電視劇轉(zhuǎn)變的過(guò)程中，仍舊保留了傳統(tǒng)戲曲的音樂(lè)風(fēng)格、表演風(fēng)格。電視的普及及節(jié)目?jī)?nèi)容的多樣化滿足了受眾的多種觀賞需要。新技術(shù)的出現(xiàn)的確會(huì)給戲曲帶來(lái)一定的藝術(shù)沖擊，然而，新技術(shù)尤其是電視技術(shù)的發(fā)展和進(jìn)步是現(xiàn)代社會(huì)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果。 增強(qiáng)戲曲電視劇的觀眾互動(dòng)性，激發(fā)觀眾的參與熱情成為改善戲曲電視劇質(zhì)量和提高其收視率面對(duì)的重大問(wèn)題。傳統(tǒng)戲曲是一種嚴(yán)格的舞臺(tái)藝術(shù)。舞臺(tái)藝術(shù)與熒屏藝術(shù)是兩種基本不同的藝術(shù)形式，實(shí)現(xiàn)這一轉(zhuǎn)變是一個(gè)系統(tǒng)而復(fù)雜的過(guò)程。戲曲電視劇雖可以通過(guò)唱腔和動(dòng)作對(duì)人物的內(nèi)心世界做出一定的展示，但寫(xiě)實(shí)性應(yīng)當(dāng)成為戲曲電視劇的主要風(fēng)格。這是實(shí)現(xiàn)戲曲電視劇打中鋒傳播的有效方式。 戲曲電視劇之所以能夠繼續(xù)向前發(fā)展，是因?yàn)閼蚯娨晞?duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和社會(huì)進(jìn)步具有一定的現(xiàn)實(shí)促進(jìn)作用。然而，戲曲電視劇的發(fā)展是一個(gè)相當(dāng)復(fù)雜的系統(tǒng)工程。因此，實(shí)現(xiàn)戲曲電視劇的創(chuàng)造性轉(zhuǎn)化和發(fā)展途徑之間的良性互動(dòng)應(yīng)當(dāng)成為處理兩者關(guān)系的基本準(zhǔn)則。構(gòu)建二者良性互動(dòng)機(jī)制還要充分發(fā)揮電視劇的藝術(shù)特長(zhǎng)和電視的技術(shù)優(yōu)勢(shì)，并要遵循文化市場(chǎng)的發(fā)展規(guī)律，以大眾生活化和通俗化的消費(fèi)需求為導(dǎo)向，積極發(fā)展戲曲電視劇的文化產(chǎn)業(yè)和產(chǎn)業(yè)集群。總之，戲曲電視劇既是對(duì)戲曲的繼承和發(fā)展，更是對(duì)戲曲藝術(shù)的創(chuàng)造性轉(zhuǎn)化，只有充分挖掘戲曲電視劇的傳播優(yōu)勢(shì)、審美價(jià)值和教育意義等現(xiàn)代功用，才能在寫(xiě)實(shí)和寫(xiě)意的平衡重實(shí)現(xiàn)戲曲和戲曲電視劇的良性互動(dòng)，并借助現(xiàn)代文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展優(yōu)勢(shì)實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)傳統(tǒng)戲曲的再創(chuàng)造。
[Abstract]:China is a highly developed country folk culture. At the same time, the development of TV drama opera has become an objective phenomenon in China cultural industry. "Starlight Award Award" and "flying Award" is a drama television field China home and has considerable influence, the exposition of the art world of TV drama opera through the implementation of the creative transformation of opera to achieve its inheritance and development expectation is quite high. The virtual and live audiences opera of ornamental demand lead to inevitable decline. The opera opera requires highly specialized and difficult technology also allows ordinary viewers to participate in.
The traditional drama for stage space background, to show the media stage as the main mode of transmission. However, the process of TV drama in the realization of transformation of traditional drama to modern drama, still retains the traditional opera music style, performance style. Diverse and universal television content to meet the audience's variety appreciate the need. The emergence of new technologies will indeed bring some impact to the traditional opera art, however, new technology especially the development of television technology and progress is the inevitable result of the development of modern society.
Enhance the audience interactive TV drama, arouse the audience's enthusiasm has become a major issue to improve quality and improve the TV drama ratings face. Traditional opera is a kind of strict stage art. The art of stage art and screen are two basic types of different art forms, to realize the transformation is a complex process system. TV drama can through singing and acting on the inner world of the characters to make a show, but realism should become the main style of TV drama opera. This is the effective implementation of TV drama play center spread.
TV drama has been able to continue to move forward, because the TV drama has a certain reality to promote economic development and social progress. However, the development of TV drama opera is a very complex system engineering. Therefore, realize the positive interaction between the TV drama creative transformation and development way should become the basic norms deal with the relationship between the two. Constructing the benign interaction mechanism of two but also give full play to the drama art specialty and TV technology, and follow the law of development of cultural market, to the public life and the popularization of consumer demand, the positive development of TV drama opera culture industry and industrial cluster. In short, TV drama opera is the inheritance and development of Chinese opera, it is transformed to the art of opera creation, dissemination advantages only fully tap the TV drama, the aesthetic value and education With the help of modern functions such as meaning, we can achieve a balanced interaction between realism and freehand brushwork, and realize the positive interaction between drama and drama TV drama, and realize the re creation of traditional operas with the help of the advantages of modern cultural industry.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：J951.2

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