《牛津文學(xué)英譯史》（節(jié)選）翻譯實踐報告
發(fā)布時間：2018-09-18 07:21
【摘要】：文學(xué)翻譯史的研究是撰寫翻譯文學(xué)史書的基礎(chǔ),它具體闡明了不同時期文學(xué)翻譯的變化及其文化背景因素,因此文學(xué)翻譯史的研究是史學(xué)研究中重要一環(huán)。翻譯文學(xué)文本最基本要求是譯者需要忠實傳達原文信息和意味。《牛津文學(xué)英譯史》一書由Stuart Gillespie(斯圖亞特·吉萊斯皮)策劃并擔任總主編所編撰而成。該書英譯漢翻譯是團隊合作的成果,筆者則是對其中第二章的具體內(nèi)容進行翻譯。在中國,這本書暫未出版,也少有學(xué)者在翻譯實踐視角下研究此書。本實踐報告正是對翻譯《牛津文學(xué)英譯史》進行總結(jié)和整理。根據(jù)原文本的文本特點,語言特點和語言結(jié)構(gòu),作者選擇在功能對等理論指導(dǎo)下分析此翻譯實踐。在翻譯報告中,具體闡述了如何在實踐中使用翻譯方法。翻譯報告總共包含四章,第一章是簡要介紹。簡單介紹了此翻譯實踐的目的和意義,及翻譯實踐的背景和實踐需要達成基本目標,并且同時簡要介紹了原文本《牛津文學(xué)英譯史》的創(chuàng)作背景和書中主要內(nèi)容。第二章是譯前準備。在功能對等的理論指導(dǎo)下,作者從平行文本閱讀,原文本語言特點分析和翻譯難點分析三個角度進行譯前準備。第三章是翻譯理論,主要內(nèi)容是對功能對等理論的簡單介紹,以及功能對等理論在翻譯《牛津文學(xué)英譯史》中的運用。第四章案例分析,此章主要從三個層面來探討翻譯實踐,首先是詞匯層面上的增減譯,直譯和文中所包含的文化詞匯的翻譯,其次是句子層面轉(zhuǎn)譯,逆譯,以及句子分割,最后則是在篇章層面上,分析原文學(xué)翻譯史中風格傳遞和語言邏輯連貫。第五章是翻譯實踐報告總結(jié),主要總結(jié)作者在本次文學(xué)英譯史的翻譯實踐中所獲得的經(jīng)驗,以及在整個翻譯過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)的問題及不足之處。作者在翻譯中需要充分利用靈活的翻譯方法來處理翻譯文本,在充分了解原文本的語言背景之下,全面掌握基本的翻譯技巧,再對翻譯中遇到的問題進行合理處理。
[Abstract]:The study of the history of literary translation is the basis of writing the literary history of translation. It clarifies the changes and cultural background factors of literary translation in different periods. Therefore, the study of the history of literary translation is an important part in the study of history. The most basic requirement of translating literary texts is that the translator needs to convey the original information and meaning faithfully. The book A History of Oxford Literary Translation into English is composed by Stuart Gillespie (Stuart Gillespie as chief editor. The translation from English to Chinese is the result of team work, and the author is the translation of the second chapter. In China, the book has not yet been published, and few scholars have studied it from the perspective of translation practice. This practical report is a summary and arrangement of the translation of Oxford Literary History into English. According to the text characteristics, language characteristics and language structure of the original text, the author chooses to analyze the translation practice under the guidance of functional equivalence theory. In the translation report, it expounds how to use translation method in practice. The translation report consists of four chapters, the first chapter is a brief introduction. This paper briefly introduces the purpose and significance of this translation practice, and the background and practice of translation practice to achieve the basic goals. At the same time, it briefly introduces the writing background and main contents of the original text, A History of English Translation of Oxford Literature and the main contents of the book. The second chapter is the preparation for translation. Under the guidance of functional equivalence, the author prepares for translation from three angles: parallel text reading, analysis of the features of the original text language and translation difficulties. The third chapter is the translation theory, which mainly introduces the functional equivalence theory and the application of functional equivalence theory in the translation of Oxford Literary History into English. Chapter four deals with translation practice from three aspects: first, lexical addition and subtraction, literal translation and translation of cultural vocabulary contained in the text; secondly, sentence level translation, reverse translation, and sentence segmentation. Finally, at the textual level, it analyzes the style transfer and language logic coherence in the history of translation of the original literature. Chapter five is a summary of the translation practice report, which summarizes the author's experience in the translation of literary history, as well as the problems and shortcomings found in the whole translation process. In translation, the author should make full use of flexible translation methods to deal with the translated text, grasp the basic translation skills in full understanding of the language background of the original text, and then deal with the problems encountered in translation reasonably.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：H315.9
本文編號：2247194
[Abstract]:The study of the history of literary translation is the basis of writing the literary history of translation. It clarifies the changes and cultural background factors of literary translation in different periods. Therefore, the study of the history of literary translation is an important part in the study of history. The most basic requirement of translating literary texts is that the translator needs to convey the original information and meaning faithfully. The book A History of Oxford Literary Translation into English is composed by Stuart Gillespie (Stuart Gillespie as chief editor. The translation from English to Chinese is the result of team work, and the author is the translation of the second chapter. In China, the book has not yet been published, and few scholars have studied it from the perspective of translation practice. This practical report is a summary and arrangement of the translation of Oxford Literary History into English. According to the text characteristics, language characteristics and language structure of the original text, the author chooses to analyze the translation practice under the guidance of functional equivalence theory. In the translation report, it expounds how to use translation method in practice. The translation report consists of four chapters, the first chapter is a brief introduction. This paper briefly introduces the purpose and significance of this translation practice, and the background and practice of translation practice to achieve the basic goals. At the same time, it briefly introduces the writing background and main contents of the original text, A History of English Translation of Oxford Literature and the main contents of the book. The second chapter is the preparation for translation. Under the guidance of functional equivalence, the author prepares for translation from three angles: parallel text reading, analysis of the features of the original text language and translation difficulties. The third chapter is the translation theory, which mainly introduces the functional equivalence theory and the application of functional equivalence theory in the translation of Oxford Literary History into English. Chapter four deals with translation practice from three aspects: first, lexical addition and subtraction, literal translation and translation of cultural vocabulary contained in the text; secondly, sentence level translation, reverse translation, and sentence segmentation. Finally, at the textual level, it analyzes the style transfer and language logic coherence in the history of translation of the original literature. Chapter five is a summary of the translation practice report, which summarizes the author's experience in the translation of literary history, as well as the problems and shortcomings found in the whole translation process. In translation, the author should make full use of flexible translation methods to deal with the translated text, grasp the basic translation skills in full understanding of the language background of the original text, and then deal with the problems encountered in translation reasonably.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：H315.9
【參考文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條
1 黃遠鵬;;再論奈達翻譯理論中的“功能對等”[J];西安外國語大學(xué)學(xué)報;2010年04期
2 王炫霖;卓新賢;;奈達理論的翻譯標準及對翻譯的解讀[J];重慶教育學(xué)院學(xué)報;2008年05期
，本文編號：2247194
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