【摘要】：本文回顧了先行研究中有關(guān)「~ていく」的論述,發(fā)現(xiàn)迄今為止的研究很少涉及表示心理回歸的"~ていく"的用法,并通過問卷調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),日語學(xué)習(xí)者對(duì)此用法的"~ていく"也較為陌生。本文從基本特征、使用條件和內(nèi)外意識(shí)三方面對(duì)表示心理回歸的"~ていく"進(jìn)行論述,認(rèn)為動(dòng)作主體以外人身份身處臨時(shí)環(huán)境、動(dòng)作主體在臨時(shí)環(huán)境里實(shí)施某一動(dòng)作、動(dòng)作主體有自己的應(yīng)屬環(huán)境這三點(diǎn)是表示心理回歸的"~ていく"的必要條件,滿足了這三點(diǎn)的"~ていく"使表達(dá)更具臨場感,而不滿足這三點(diǎn)的"~ていく"則往往為誤用。
[Abstract]:This paper reviews the discussion about "~" in the previous study, and finds that the research so far rarely involves the use of "~", which indicates psychological regression, and through a questionnaire survey, it is found that there is little to be done about the use of the word "~" in psychological regression. Japanese learners are also unfamiliar with this usage. From three aspects of basic characteristics, using conditions and internal and external consciousness, this paper discusses the "~" of psychological regression, and points out that the action subject is in the temporary environment as an outsider, and the action subject carries out a certain action in the temporary environment. The action subject has its own environment. These three points are the necessary conditions for the psychological regression, which satisfies these three points to make the expression more temporary. Those who do not satisfy these three points are often misused.
【作者單位】： 復(fù)旦大學(xué)外國語言文學(xué)學(xué)院;
【基金】：復(fù)旦大學(xué)2010年度文科科研推進(jìn)計(jì)劃“金苗”項(xiàng)目“日語復(fù)合動(dòng)詞形成及語義變化的認(rèn)知學(xué)探索”成果
【分類號(hào)】：H36

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本文編號(hào)：2441892