發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-03-19 19:05

  本文選題：詞與非詞的區(qū)分　切入點(diǎn)：兼類　出處：《四川外國(guó)語大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：盡管關(guān)于漢語、英語等分析語詞類問題的研究不勝枚舉,然而詞類標(biāo)注一直以來都是一個(gè)棘手的,具有爭(zhēng)議的問題。在漢外詞典的詞類標(biāo)注研究中,涉及漢英詞典的較多,而漢俄詞典的詞類標(biāo)注研究微乎其微。《漢俄大詞典》是為中國(guó)的俄語學(xué)習(xí)者和外國(guó)的漢語學(xué)習(xí)者而編寫的,是一部?jī)?nèi)外型兼具的詞典,也是第一部標(biāo)注詞類的漢俄詞典。本文以分析語的雙層詞類范疇化為理論依據(jù),以國(guó)家語委語料庫(kù)和自建的《漢俄詞典》單字條目詞類標(biāo)注數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)為基礎(chǔ),對(duì)詞與非詞的區(qū)分、兼類詞的處理以及詞類對(duì)譯原則進(jìn)行分析研究。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),該詞典在詞與非詞的區(qū)分、兼類問題的處理以及詞類對(duì)譯方面存在一定的問題。通過分析語的雙層詞類范疇化理論,我們認(rèn)為詞類范疇化發(fā)生在言語層面句法和社群語言層面詞庫(kù),詞典中的詞的語法屬性判斷應(yīng)該建立在使用模式調(diào)查的基礎(chǔ)上,只有規(guī)約化用法才能收入詞典。本項(xiàng)研究不僅有助于深化漢外詞典的詞類標(biāo)注研究,也有助于深化漢語詞類問題的研究。
[Abstract]:Although there are too many studies on Chinese, English and other analytical words, part of speech tagging has always been a thorny and controversial issue. In the research of Chinese and foreign dictionaries, there are more Chinese and English dictionaries involved. However, the study of Chinese and Russian dictionaries on part of speech tagging is minimal. The Chinese-Russian Dictionary is written for Russian learners in China and Chinese learners in foreign countries, and it is a dictionary of both internal and external types. It is also the first Chinese-Russian dictionary to mark parts of speech. Based on the two-level categories of parts of speech of the analysis language, the corpus of the State language Committee and the database of Chinese and Russian dictionary, this paper distinguishes words from non-words. The study shows that the dictionary has some problems in the distinction between words and non-words, the treatment of concurrent problems and the translation of parts of speech. We believe that categorization of parts of speech occurs at the level of speech syntax and community language, and that the grammatical attributes of words in the dictionary should be judged on the basis of a survey of usage patterns. This study is not only helpful to deepen the study of Chinese and foreign dictionaries' part of speech tagging, but also to the study of Chinese parts of speech.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：四川外國(guó)語大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：H35

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

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本文編號(hào)：1635596