本文關(guān)鍵詞： 適應(yīng)性結(jié)構(gòu)化理論 社會結(jié)構(gòu) IT項目實施 關(guān)鍵成功因素 適應(yīng)性IT使用行為　出處：《情報學(xué)報》2017年01期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：適應(yīng)性結(jié)構(gòu)化理論(Adaptive Structuration Theory,AST)于1994年提出,已在商業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)、計算機(jī)科學(xué)、圖書情報等領(lǐng)域得到廣泛應(yīng)用。AST結(jié)合群決策支持系統(tǒng)(GroupDecision Support System,GDSS)環(huán)境,從信息技術(shù)(Information Fechnologies,IT)的結(jié)構(gòu)化屬性和適應(yīng)性使用角度闡述信息技術(shù)、社會結(jié)構(gòu)和人際交互之間的相互影響。本文以提出AST理論的論文為種子論文,以SSCI/SCI數(shù)據(jù)庫中圖書情報領(lǐng)域引用了該論文的文獻(xiàn)為考察對象,結(jié)合關(guān)鍵詞詞頻統(tǒng)計分析和文獻(xiàn)研究,發(fā)現(xiàn)國外圖書情報領(lǐng)域AST理論應(yīng)用研究進(jìn)展主要體現(xiàn)在以下幾個方面:AST的相關(guān)命題、概念和關(guān)系同樣適用于非群決策支持系統(tǒng)的信息技術(shù)環(huán)境,基于組織、群體和個體的多層次研究正在不斷地拓展AST理論的外延;AST理論被用來分析IT項目實施的關(guān)鍵成功因素,通常以定性研究為主,從技術(shù)的結(jié)構(gòu)化屬性角度解釋影響IT項目實施的關(guān)鍵成功因素;AST理論被用來分析信息技術(shù)采納后的適應(yīng)性使用行為,通常以實證研究為主,從微觀的功能層面揭示探索性行為、革新性使用以及擴(kuò)展使用等適應(yīng)性IT使用行為的前置動因。
[Abstract]:Adaptive Structuration Theory (AST) was put forward in 1994, which has been applied in business economy, computer science. Library information and other fields have been widely used. AST combined with group decision support system group decision Support system GDSs environment. This paper expounds information technology from the point of view of its structural property and adaptability. This paper takes the paper of AST theory as the seed paper, and cites the literature of this paper in the field of library and information in SSCI/SCI database as the object of investigation. Combined with word frequency statistical analysis and literature research, it is found that the research progress of AST theory application in the field of library and information abroad is mainly reflected in the following aspects: AST related propositions. The concept and relation are also suitable for the information technology environment of non-group decision support system. The multi-level research based on organization, group and individual is constantly expanding the extension of AST theory. AST theory is used to analyze the key success factors of IT project implementation. AST theory is used to analyze the adaptive behavior of information technology after adoption, usually based on empirical research, revealing exploratory behavior from the micro functional level. The leading drivers of adaptive IT usage such as innovative use and extended use.
【作者單位】： 武漢大學(xué)信息管理學(xué)院;武漢大學(xué)信息資源研究中心;武漢科技大學(xué)管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家自然科學(xué)基金項目“認(rèn)知轉(zhuǎn)變和IT社會結(jié)構(gòu)視角下互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶適應(yīng)性信息行為影響規(guī)律及優(yōu)化研究”(71573195);國家自然科學(xué)基金項目“需求和能力調(diào)節(jié)下的網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息行為影響規(guī)律及優(yōu)化研究”(71373193)
【分類號】：G350
【正文快照】： jR主 信息技術(shù)(Information Technologies,IT)是一 類重要的信息資源,隨著信息技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展,信息技術(shù)的采納和實際使用直接關(guān)系到信息技術(shù)的效益衍生,因此,如何使IT被組織和社會真正地采納及接受從而得到廣泛、深人、有效地吸收和應(yīng)用,已成為相關(guān)領(lǐng)域一個備受關(guān)注的研究課，

本文編號：1452176