英漢動物隱喻的文化機制對比研究
發(fā)布時間：2024-03-23 22:00
動物隱喻的研究在學術界引起了廣泛的關注。不少學者對其進行過深入探究,迄今為止動物隱喻的理解機制研究包括語義學,社會語言學,認知語言學以及跨文化對比分析等領域。其中關于動物隱喻的認知語言學研究,以前僅限于傳統(tǒng)的概念隱喻理論,概念融合理論以及關聯(lián)理論。本文基于廖巧云(2015,2018)提出的語義修辭識解框架,即內涵外延關聯(lián)傳承模型(ADRIM)對“人是動物”這一動物概念隱喻作解釋。本文根據(jù)權威的英漢詞典結合語料庫,搜集相關的中英文動物隱喻表達。首先,本文將研究的動物確定為具有文化特色的十二生肖,然后重點分析中文動物隱喻和英文動物可能性特征的提取,本文提出如下的問題:(1)動物隱喻有哪些可能性特征被提取使得動物隱喻成為可能?(2)對于中文和英文兩種不同的語言,動物隱喻可能性特征受到哪些文化因素的影響?本文采用定性分析和個案分析的方法,通過前人的文獻綜述,將動物分為幾類,并通過具體的隱喻表達分析每種動物成為隱喻的可能性特征,然后,在出現(xiàn)動物隱喻差異化表達,如:相同動物具有不同的隱喻義或者不同的動物具有相同隱喻義的時候,尋求文化的解釋。本文的研究結論是:ADRIM作為語義修辭識解框架,對于人是...
【文章頁數(shù)】：76 頁
【學位級別】：碩士
【文章目錄】：
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Research Objective
1.3 Methodology
1.4 Research Significance
1.5 Research Layout
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Studies on Metaphors
2.2 Previous Studies on Animal Metaphors
2.2.1 The Semantic Studies
2.2.2 The Sociolinguistics Studies
2.2.3 The Cognitive Studies
2.2.4 The Cross-Culture Studies
2.2.5 Other Studies
2.3 Comments on Previous Studies
2.4 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 The Philosophical Basis
3.1.1 The Embodied Philosophy
3.1.2 The Philosophy of Mind
3.2 The Cognitive Perspectives
3.2.1 The Great Chain Metaphor
3.2.2 The Class-Inclusion Model
3.2.3 Type Hierarchy Structure
3.3 Annotation Denotation Relevance-Inheritance Model
3.3.1 Overview of ADRIM
3.3.2 Rudiments of ADRIM
3.3.3 Application of ADRIM
3.4 Summary
Chapter Four Cultural Mechanism of Animal Metaphors in Chinese and English
4.1 Data Collection and Classification
4.1.1 Human Appearance is Animal Appearance
4.1.2 Human Behavior is Animal Behavior
4.1.3 Human Characteristic is Animal Characteristic
4.1.4 Human Relations are Animal Relations
4.2 Analysis of Possible Features Extraction
4.3 External Cultural Factors
4.3.1 Religion Differences
4.3.2 Geographical Differences
4.3.3 History Differences
4.4 Cultural Influence on Possible Features
4.5 Summary
Chapter Five Conclusion
5.1 Major Findings
5.2 Limitations and Implications for Further Study
References
本文編號：3936527
【文章頁數(shù)】：76 頁
【學位級別】：碩士
【文章目錄】：
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Research Objective
1.3 Methodology
1.4 Research Significance
1.5 Research Layout
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Studies on Metaphors
2.2 Previous Studies on Animal Metaphors
2.2.1 The Semantic Studies
2.2.2 The Sociolinguistics Studies
2.2.3 The Cognitive Studies
2.2.4 The Cross-Culture Studies
2.2.5 Other Studies
2.3 Comments on Previous Studies
2.4 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 The Philosophical Basis
3.1.1 The Embodied Philosophy
3.1.2 The Philosophy of Mind
3.2 The Cognitive Perspectives
3.2.1 The Great Chain Metaphor
3.2.2 The Class-Inclusion Model
3.2.3 Type Hierarchy Structure
3.3 Annotation Denotation Relevance-Inheritance Model
3.3.1 Overview of ADRIM
3.3.2 Rudiments of ADRIM
3.3.3 Application of ADRIM
3.4 Summary
Chapter Four Cultural Mechanism of Animal Metaphors in Chinese and English
4.1 Data Collection and Classification
4.1.1 Human Appearance is Animal Appearance
4.1.2 Human Behavior is Animal Behavior
4.1.3 Human Characteristic is Animal Characteristic
4.1.4 Human Relations are Animal Relations
4.2 Analysis of Possible Features Extraction
4.3 External Cultural Factors
4.3.1 Religion Differences
4.3.2 Geographical Differences
4.3.3 History Differences
4.4 Cultural Influence on Possible Features
4.5 Summary
Chapter Five Conclusion
5.1 Major Findings
5.2 Limitations and Implications for Further Study
References
本文編號：3936527
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