基于語料庫的Way構(gòu)式化與構(gòu)式演化研究
發(fā)布時間:2021-08-20 22:49
隨著構(gòu)式語法理論的興起,構(gòu)式研究隨之增多。Way構(gòu)式作為英語中一種特殊的論元結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)式,備受國內(nèi)外學者的關(guān)注。大多數(shù)研究者對Way構(gòu)式多以共時研究為主,共時研究問題可大致分為幾個方面:way構(gòu)式的定義,way的語義,way構(gòu)式的能產(chǎn)性,way構(gòu)式的動詞準入機制。而從歷時研究來看,雖然個別學者對way構(gòu)式進行了語法化和語義演變的探討,但僅僅是對way構(gòu)式的形式或意義單一層面的探討,割裂了形義配對體,與構(gòu)式語法基本定義(形義配對體)相矛盾。本文認為構(gòu)式演化應是形義配對體的共同演化,而非單一層面的演化。因此,本文采用Traugott和Trousdale(2013)在歷時構(gòu)式語法的框架下提出的構(gòu)式化和構(gòu)式演化理論,將新的形義配對的出現(xiàn)視為構(gòu)式化,而將形義沒有同時發(fā)生變化并因此沒有出現(xiàn)新的形義配對是為構(gòu)式演化。本文將運用該理論進一步對way構(gòu)式演化和構(gòu)式化進行深入探究,并借助于語料COHA,COCA,BNC,HC作為數(shù)據(jù)分析來源,并以Word2vec,SPSS數(shù)據(jù)分析工具來對相關(guān)研究結(jié)果進行實證論證,嘗試回答以下三個問題:1.way構(gòu)式是如何進行演化進而形成構(gòu)式化的?2.way構(gòu)式演化和構(gòu)式化的機...
【文章來源】:沈陽師范大學遼寧省
【文章頁數(shù)】:96 頁
【學位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract in English
Abstract in Chinese
List of Abbreviations
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
1.2 Purpose of the Study
1.3 Significance of the Study
1.4 Overall Structure of the Thesis
Chapter 2 Literature Review
2.1 Description of the Way Construction
2.1.1 The Definition of the Way Construction
2.1.2 Different Interpretations of the Way Construction
2.2 Theory of Diachronic Construction Grammar
2.2.1 Basic concept of Diachronic Construction Grammar
2.2.2 Factors Relevant to Diachronic Construction Grammar
2.3 Constructionalization and Constructional Changes
2.3.1 Definition of Constructionalization and Constructional Changes
2.3.2 Mechanisms of Change
2.4 Relevant Studies on the Way Construction at Home and Abroad
2.4.1 Studies Abroad
2.4.2 Studies at Home
Chapter 3 Research Methodology
3.1 Research Questions
3.2 Instruments
3.3 Data Collection and Presentation
Chapter 4 Analysis of the Way Construction Based on Theory of Diachronic Construction Grammar
4.1 Process of Constructionalization and Constructional Changes of the Way Construction
4.1.1 The First Constructionalization
4.1.2 The Second Constructionalization
4.2 Mechanism of Constructionalization and Constructional Changes of the Way Construction
4.2.1 Constructional Changes of the Way Construction Under the Family Resemblance Mechanism
4.2.2 Constructionalization of the Way Construction Under the Analogization and Metonymy Mechanism
4.3 Factors Affecting Constructionalization and Constructional Changes of the Way Construction
4.3.1 Construction Structure and Productivity
4.3.2 High Frequency of Use and Stability
4.3.3 Contextural Factors
Chapter 5 Conclusion
5.1 Major Findings of the Study
5.2 Limitations of the Study
5.3 Suggestions for Further Study
References
【參考文獻】:
期刊論文
[1]“way構(gòu)式”的語言特征研究[J]. 張繼東,劉戀. 上海對外經(jīng)貿(mào)大學學報. 2017(06)
[2]WAY構(gòu)式高能產(chǎn)性的范疇化網(wǎng)絡擴展機制研究[J]. 谷峪,林正軍. 西安外國語大學學報. 2017(01)
[3]對Way構(gòu)式動詞準入機制的再思考——基于Levin和Rappaport方式義與結(jié)果義互補的理論解釋[J]. 周小濤. 外語與外語教學. 2016(03)
[4]從構(gòu)式語法看語言演變——《構(gòu)式化與構(gòu)式變異》評介[J]. 周洋. 外國語(上海外國語大學學報). 2016(01)
[5]認知構(gòu)式語法的基本思想及最新發(fā)展[J]. 楊坤. 西南大學學報(社會科學版). 2015(01)
[6]認知語言學的基本特征及其對外語教學的啟示——應用認知語言學探索之二[J]. 文旭. 外語教學理論與實踐. 2014(03)
[7]WAY構(gòu)式的語法化歷程探討[J]. 張建理,徐銀. 外語教學. 2013(06)
[8]構(gòu)式壓制和詞匯壓制的互動及其轉(zhuǎn)喻機制——以英語語法體和動詞體為例的分析[J]. 王寅. 外語教學與研究. 2013(05)
[9]英語構(gòu)式形成與識解的轉(zhuǎn)喻動因[J]. 趙琪. 外語與外語教學. 2012(02)
[10]英語way構(gòu)式探析[J]. 邢斌. 考試周刊. 2011(06)
碩士論文
[1]Way構(gòu)式的跨語言研究[D]. 王瑜.燕山大學 2009
本文編號:3354352
【文章來源】:沈陽師范大學遼寧省
【文章頁數(shù)】:96 頁
【學位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract in English
Abstract in Chinese
List of Abbreviations
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
1.2 Purpose of the Study
1.3 Significance of the Study
1.4 Overall Structure of the Thesis
Chapter 2 Literature Review
2.1 Description of the Way Construction
2.1.1 The Definition of the Way Construction
2.1.2 Different Interpretations of the Way Construction
2.2 Theory of Diachronic Construction Grammar
2.2.1 Basic concept of Diachronic Construction Grammar
2.2.2 Factors Relevant to Diachronic Construction Grammar
2.3 Constructionalization and Constructional Changes
2.3.1 Definition of Constructionalization and Constructional Changes
2.3.2 Mechanisms of Change
2.4 Relevant Studies on the Way Construction at Home and Abroad
2.4.1 Studies Abroad
2.4.2 Studies at Home
Chapter 3 Research Methodology
3.1 Research Questions
3.2 Instruments
3.3 Data Collection and Presentation
Chapter 4 Analysis of the Way Construction Based on Theory of Diachronic Construction Grammar
4.1 Process of Constructionalization and Constructional Changes of the Way Construction
4.1.1 The First Constructionalization
4.1.2 The Second Constructionalization
4.2 Mechanism of Constructionalization and Constructional Changes of the Way Construction
4.2.1 Constructional Changes of the Way Construction Under the Family Resemblance Mechanism
4.2.2 Constructionalization of the Way Construction Under the Analogization and Metonymy Mechanism
4.3 Factors Affecting Constructionalization and Constructional Changes of the Way Construction
4.3.1 Construction Structure and Productivity
4.3.2 High Frequency of Use and Stability
4.3.3 Contextural Factors
Chapter 5 Conclusion
5.1 Major Findings of the Study
5.2 Limitations of the Study
5.3 Suggestions for Further Study
References
【參考文獻】:
期刊論文
[1]“way構(gòu)式”的語言特征研究[J]. 張繼東,劉戀. 上海對外經(jīng)貿(mào)大學學報. 2017(06)
[2]WAY構(gòu)式高能產(chǎn)性的范疇化網(wǎng)絡擴展機制研究[J]. 谷峪,林正軍. 西安外國語大學學報. 2017(01)
[3]對Way構(gòu)式動詞準入機制的再思考——基于Levin和Rappaport方式義與結(jié)果義互補的理論解釋[J]. 周小濤. 外語與外語教學. 2016(03)
[4]從構(gòu)式語法看語言演變——《構(gòu)式化與構(gòu)式變異》評介[J]. 周洋. 外國語(上海外國語大學學報). 2016(01)
[5]認知構(gòu)式語法的基本思想及最新發(fā)展[J]. 楊坤. 西南大學學報(社會科學版). 2015(01)
[6]認知語言學的基本特征及其對外語教學的啟示——應用認知語言學探索之二[J]. 文旭. 外語教學理論與實踐. 2014(03)
[7]WAY構(gòu)式的語法化歷程探討[J]. 張建理,徐銀. 外語教學. 2013(06)
[8]構(gòu)式壓制和詞匯壓制的互動及其轉(zhuǎn)喻機制——以英語語法體和動詞體為例的分析[J]. 王寅. 外語教學與研究. 2013(05)
[9]英語構(gòu)式形成與識解的轉(zhuǎn)喻動因[J]. 趙琪. 外語與外語教學. 2012(02)
[10]英語way構(gòu)式探析[J]. 邢斌. 考試周刊. 2011(06)
碩士論文
[1]Way構(gòu)式的跨語言研究[D]. 王瑜.燕山大學 2009
本文編號:3354352
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