本文選題：網(wǎng)絡(luò)小說標(biāo)題 + 語言特點(diǎn)�。� 參考：《安徽大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：網(wǎng)絡(luò)小說以其全新的文學(xué)理念和獨(dú)特的表現(xiàn)形態(tài),成為當(dāng)今小說創(chuàng)作的弄潮兒。作為新興的文藝范式,它受到人們的普遍喜愛,在年輕人中更是倍受青睞。閱讀網(wǎng)絡(luò)小說,最先映入眼簾的不是正文而是標(biāo)題。為了吸引讀者、提高點(diǎn)擊率,作者在標(biāo)題設(shè)計(jì)上可謂煞費(fèi)苦心。本文以網(wǎng)絡(luò)小說標(biāo)題為對(duì)象,從語言學(xué)角度進(jìn)行綜合研究。全文由八章組成,第二至第七章為正文,第一章和第八章為緒論和結(jié)束語。第一章首先從成績(jī)和不足兩個(gè)方面對(duì)前人研究成果進(jìn)行回顧和總結(jié),接著從預(yù)期目標(biāo)、語料來源、基本思路及操作方法等方面對(duì)本文研究計(jì)劃加以說明。第二章對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)小說標(biāo)題的語音特征加以考察,著重點(diǎn)為語音長(zhǎng)度和音步組織,指出:在語音長(zhǎng)度上,主要以四音節(jié)標(biāo)題為主,五音節(jié)標(biāo)題次之,語音長(zhǎng)度較短或較長(zhǎng)的標(biāo)題所占比重都很小;在音步組織上,不拘一格,形式多樣,但都表現(xiàn)出較強(qiáng)的語音節(jié)奏性。第三章對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)小說標(biāo)題的詞匯特征加以考察,著重點(diǎn)為高頻詞的使用頻度和非基本詞匯的主要來源。指出:在網(wǎng)絡(luò)小說標(biāo)題中,有些詞語有著很高的使用概率,但不同高頻詞在出現(xiàn)頻度上則又表現(xiàn)出一定差異;在網(wǎng)絡(luò)小說標(biāo)題中,非基本詞匯的使用占了相當(dāng)大的比率,古語詞、行業(yè)詞、外來詞等等乃是其主要成員。第四章對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)小說標(biāo)題的語句特征加以考察,著重點(diǎn)為句法結(jié)構(gòu)、句用類型和句義組合。指出:就句法結(jié)構(gòu)看,偏正結(jié)構(gòu)為主,主謂結(jié)構(gòu)次之;就句用類型看,"凸顯人物形象"、"凸顯場(chǎng)所地點(diǎn)"等10種最為多見;就句義組合看,超常搭配頻繁出現(xiàn)。第五章對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)小說標(biāo)題的修辭手法加以考察,著重點(diǎn)為常用修辭手法及其使用效果。指出:在網(wǎng)絡(luò)小說標(biāo)題中,出現(xiàn)頻率最高的修辭手法是夸張、其次是比喻,在網(wǎng)絡(luò)小說創(chuàng)作中不同修辭手法各顯其能,發(fā)揮了很好的作用。第六章對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)小說標(biāo)題和雜志小說標(biāo)題加以對(duì)比,著重點(diǎn)為二者在語音長(zhǎng)度、詞匯特征、句法形式、修辭手法等方面的異同;通過對(duì)比,使得網(wǎng)絡(luò)小說標(biāo)題的語言特征得以更為清晰地揭示。第七章主要審視網(wǎng)絡(luò)小說標(biāo)題的不足之處,指出:在語言運(yùn)用上,其缺憾主要表現(xiàn)為"過度模仿"、"淺顯直白"等;然后尋根究底,探析原因;最后對(duì)癥下藥,提出對(duì)策。第八章為全文總結(jié),首先盤點(diǎn)預(yù)期目標(biāo)落實(shí)情況,說明本文學(xué)術(shù)價(jià)值以及實(shí)用價(jià)值,然后反思不足,就如何深化有關(guān)研究匯報(bào)未來打算。
[Abstract]:With its new literary concept and unique form of expression, network novel has become a new trend in novel creation. As a new literary paradigm, it is popular among people, especially among young people. Read the network novel, the first entry is not the text but the title. In order to attract readers and increase the click-through rate, the author has painstakingly designed the title. In this paper, the title of the network novel as an object, from the perspective of linguistics to conduct a comprehensive study. The full text consists of eight chapters, the second to seventh chapters are the main body, the first and eighth chapters are the introduction and conclusion. The first chapter reviews and summarizes the previous research results from the aspects of achievement and deficiency, and then explains the research plan from the aspects of expected goal, source of corpus, basic ideas and operation methods. The second chapter investigates the phonological features of the title of the network novel, focusing on the phonetic length and phonetic step organization. It points out that in the speech length, the main phonological features are the four-syllable title, followed by the five-syllable title. The proportion of short or long title is very small; in the organization of phonetic step, it is irregular and diverse in form, but all show strong phonetic rhythm. The third chapter investigates the lexical features of the titles of network novels, focusing on the frequency of use of high-frequency words and the main sources of non-basic words. It is pointed out that some words have a high probability of use in the title of a network novel, but different high-frequency words show some differences in frequency, and in the title of a network novel, the use of non-basic words accounts for a large proportion. Ancient words, industry words, loanwords and so on are its main members. The fourth chapter investigates the sentence features of the title of the network novel, focusing on syntactic structure, sentence types and sentence meaning combination. It is pointed out that as far as syntactic structure is concerned, the positive structure is the main structure, the subject-predicate structure is the second, the ten kinds of sentence types, such as "prominent character image" and "prominent place location", are most common, and in terms of sentence meaning combination, supernormal collocation frequently appears. The fifth chapter investigates the rhetorical devices of the titles of network novels, focusing on the commonly used rhetorical devices and their effects. It is pointed out that the most frequently used rhetorical devices are exaggeration followed by metaphors in the title of online novels. Different rhetorical devices play a very good role in the creation of network novels. The sixth chapter compares the title of the online novel with the title of the magazine novel, focusing on the similarities and differences between the two in phonetic length, lexical features, syntactic forms, rhetorical devices and so on. So that the language features of the title of the novel can be more clearly revealed. The seventh chapter mainly examines the shortcomings of the title of the network novel, and points out that in the use of language, its shortcomings are mainly manifested as "excessive imitation", "plain and straightforward", and so on; then, to find out the root of the problem, to explore the reasons, and finally to give the remedy to the case and put forward the countermeasures. The eighth chapter is a summary of the full text. First, we take stock of the implementation of the expected goals, explain the academic value and practical value of this paper, and then reflect on the lack of reflection on how to deepen the research and report the future intention.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：安徽大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：H136

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本文編號(hào)：1873584