磁控膠囊內(nèi)鏡在兒童中的應(yīng)用
發(fā)布時間:2021-10-07 18:12
目的:磁控膠囊內(nèi)鏡已廣泛應(yīng)用于成人,但在兒童中的應(yīng)用相對較少。本研究擬對我院已完成磁控膠囊內(nèi)鏡檢查的兒童患者數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行回顧性研究,探討磁控膠囊內(nèi)鏡在兒童中的應(yīng)用價值。方法:研究納入所有2015年4月至2018年10月在我院行磁控膠囊內(nèi)鏡檢查的兒童患者(4歲<年齡<18歲),收集檢查相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行分析。結(jié)果:共220人238例次檢查納入統(tǒng)計,其中,男性患者122人(55.5%)138例次(58.0%),女性患者98人(44.5%)100例次(42.0%)。分別在86.9%、72.9%、88.8%、86.0%、95.8%和100.0%例次的兒童檢查中,賁門、胃底、胃體、胃角、胃竇、幽門的胃黏膜觀察率≥80%;且分別在100.0%、77.4%、92.1%、99.5%、99.5%和100.0%例次的兒童檢查中,賁門、胃底、胃體、胃角、胃竇及幽門達(dá)到滿意清潔度。遠(yuǎn)端胃的黏膜觀察率和清潔度均要高于近端胃。膽汁反流影響胃體的清潔度(p<0.05)。平均胃部檢查時間為10分45秒(10.75 min),中位胃通過時間為40分48秒(40.8 min),中位小腸檢查時間為4小時1分11秒(...
【文章來源】:上海交通大學(xué)上海市 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直屬院校
【文章頁數(shù)】:129 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:博士
【部分圖文】:
研究流程隨訪2周,記錄患者不良反應(yīng)及膠囊排出情況
上海交通大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文10圖2、胃清潔度評分Fig.2EvaluationCriteriaofCleanliness分患者因近期曾行普通胃鏡檢查并活檢,遂未行胃部檢查),106例次同時完成胃部及小腸檢查,另有2例因報告及錄像丟失棄去,1例因圖像傳輸障礙導(dǎo)致無檢查結(jié)果棄去。因此,最終有220人共計238例次檢查納入數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計。其中,男性患者122人(55.5%)138例次(58.0%),女性患者98人(44.5%)100例次(42.0%);颊咂骄挲g為11.8±2.5歲,年齡最小患者為5歲,最大患者為17歲。具體地,全組91例(102次)僅行胃小腸檢查(其中5例共行2次,3例共行3次),108例(108次)僅行胃部檢查,16例(16次)僅行小腸檢查,另有2例分別行1次胃小腸檢查+1次小腸檢查,1例分別行2次胃部檢查+1次100%75%50%25%
上海交通大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文16圖4、胃通過時間Fig.4GastricTransitTime2.3.3小腸通過時間圖5、小腸通過時間Fig.5SmallBowelTransitTime所有檢查了小腸的病例被納入統(tǒng)計,共125例次。中位小腸通過時間為4小時1分11秒(241.3min),其中小腸通過時間最短的病例為1小時18分26秒(78.4min),最長的為11小時16分24秒(676.4min)。60例次(48.0%)檢查的551926135511<0.5h0.5-1h1-2h2-3h3-4h4-5h5-6h6-7h7-8h82034261511511131-2h2-3h3-4h4-5h5-6h6-7h7-8h8-9h9-10h10-11h11-12h
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]Implications of small-bowel transit time in the detection rate of capsule endoscopy: A multivariable multicenter study of patients with obscure gastrointestinal bleeding[J]. Carlo Maria Girelli,Marco Soncini,Emanuele Rondonotti. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2017(04)
[2]Effect of longer battery life on small bowel capsule endoscopy[J]. George Ou,Neal Shahidi,Cherry Galorport,Oliver Takach,Terry Lee,Robert Enns. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2015(09)
[3]Current issues and future perspectives of gastric cancer screening[J]. Chisato Hamashima. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2014(38)
[4]Diagnostic yield of small bowel capsule endoscopy depends on the small bowel transit time[J]. Jessie Westerhof,Jan J Koornstra,Reinier A Hoedemaker,Wim J Sluiter,Jan H Kleibeuker,Rinse K Weersma. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2012(13)
[5]Efficacy of premedication with activated Dimethicone or N-acetylcysteine in improving visibility during upper endoscopy[J]. Seyed Mohammad Kazem Hosseini Asl,Gholam Reza Sivandzadeh. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2011(37)
[6]Factors associated with incomplete small bowel capsule endoscopy studies[J]. Mitchell M Lee,Andrew Jacques,Eric Lam,Ricky Kwok,Pardis Lakzadeh,Ajit Sandhar,Brandon Segal,Sigrid Svarta,Joanna Law,Robert Enns. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2010(42)
[7]Premedication with pronase or N-acetylcysteine improves visibility during gastroendoscopy: An endoscopist-blinded, prospective, randomized study[J]. Sheng-Hsuan Chen,Chih-Ping Lin,Ching-Ruey Hsieh,Horng-Yuan Lou,Fat-Moon Suk,Shiann Pan,Yung-Fa Chen. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2007(03)
本文編號:3422531
【文章來源】:上海交通大學(xué)上海市 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直屬院校
【文章頁數(shù)】:129 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:博士
【部分圖文】:
研究流程隨訪2周,記錄患者不良反應(yīng)及膠囊排出情況
上海交通大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文10圖2、胃清潔度評分Fig.2EvaluationCriteriaofCleanliness分患者因近期曾行普通胃鏡檢查并活檢,遂未行胃部檢查),106例次同時完成胃部及小腸檢查,另有2例因報告及錄像丟失棄去,1例因圖像傳輸障礙導(dǎo)致無檢查結(jié)果棄去。因此,最終有220人共計238例次檢查納入數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計。其中,男性患者122人(55.5%)138例次(58.0%),女性患者98人(44.5%)100例次(42.0%);颊咂骄挲g為11.8±2.5歲,年齡最小患者為5歲,最大患者為17歲。具體地,全組91例(102次)僅行胃小腸檢查(其中5例共行2次,3例共行3次),108例(108次)僅行胃部檢查,16例(16次)僅行小腸檢查,另有2例分別行1次胃小腸檢查+1次小腸檢查,1例分別行2次胃部檢查+1次100%75%50%25%
上海交通大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文16圖4、胃通過時間Fig.4GastricTransitTime2.3.3小腸通過時間圖5、小腸通過時間Fig.5SmallBowelTransitTime所有檢查了小腸的病例被納入統(tǒng)計,共125例次。中位小腸通過時間為4小時1分11秒(241.3min),其中小腸通過時間最短的病例為1小時18分26秒(78.4min),最長的為11小時16分24秒(676.4min)。60例次(48.0%)檢查的551926135511<0.5h0.5-1h1-2h2-3h3-4h4-5h5-6h6-7h7-8h82034261511511131-2h2-3h3-4h4-5h5-6h6-7h7-8h8-9h9-10h10-11h11-12h
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]Implications of small-bowel transit time in the detection rate of capsule endoscopy: A multivariable multicenter study of patients with obscure gastrointestinal bleeding[J]. Carlo Maria Girelli,Marco Soncini,Emanuele Rondonotti. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2017(04)
[2]Effect of longer battery life on small bowel capsule endoscopy[J]. George Ou,Neal Shahidi,Cherry Galorport,Oliver Takach,Terry Lee,Robert Enns. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2015(09)
[3]Current issues and future perspectives of gastric cancer screening[J]. Chisato Hamashima. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2014(38)
[4]Diagnostic yield of small bowel capsule endoscopy depends on the small bowel transit time[J]. Jessie Westerhof,Jan J Koornstra,Reinier A Hoedemaker,Wim J Sluiter,Jan H Kleibeuker,Rinse K Weersma. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2012(13)
[5]Efficacy of premedication with activated Dimethicone or N-acetylcysteine in improving visibility during upper endoscopy[J]. Seyed Mohammad Kazem Hosseini Asl,Gholam Reza Sivandzadeh. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2011(37)
[6]Factors associated with incomplete small bowel capsule endoscopy studies[J]. Mitchell M Lee,Andrew Jacques,Eric Lam,Ricky Kwok,Pardis Lakzadeh,Ajit Sandhar,Brandon Segal,Sigrid Svarta,Joanna Law,Robert Enns. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2010(42)
[7]Premedication with pronase or N-acetylcysteine improves visibility during gastroendoscopy: An endoscopist-blinded, prospective, randomized study[J]. Sheng-Hsuan Chen,Chih-Ping Lin,Ching-Ruey Hsieh,Horng-Yuan Lou,Fat-Moon Suk,Shiann Pan,Yung-Fa Chen. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2007(03)
本文編號:3422531
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