發(fā)布時間：2018-05-28 12:38

  本文選題：物聯網 + 智能　； 參考：《北京交通大學》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：自從物聯網(Internet of Things,IOT)被美國麻省理工學院提出,物聯網技術發(fā)展迅速,已經成為了我國經濟技術發(fā)展的重要力量。和傳統的互聯網相比,物聯網有其自身的特點,物聯網中的節(jié)點網絡拓撲變化迅速,難以形成固定的網絡中心:節(jié)點間作用距離有限,鏈路通斷變化頻繁;網絡具有異構性和多樣性等。這些特點使得物聯網對于其網絡的管理內容有了更高的要求,傳統的網絡管理平臺以及網絡管理功能已經不再適用。本文設計實現了一種專門針對物聯網節(jié)點的智能網絡管理平臺,該網管平臺可以實現對物聯網節(jié)點的靈活管理。在深入研究物聯網的網絡結構和特點以及物聯網的網絡管理技術的基礎上,選擇合適的物聯網網管硬件平臺和軟件設計平臺,設計了本文研究的物聯網智能網絡管理平臺�？紤]到物聯網中的節(jié)點正向著廠家和設備的多元化方向發(fā)展,本文選擇采用傳統SNMP(Simple Network Management Protocol)的網管的模式保證系統的兼容性和開放性;同時,為了適合物聯網節(jié)點的接入,本文選擇樹莓派作為智能網管的硬件平臺;利用NET-SNMP開發(fā)包作為簡單網絡管理協議(SNMP)的軟件開發(fā)平臺,通過主子代理模式實現物聯網智能網絡管理平臺。在此基礎上,本文又提出了在該網管平臺上實現靈活添加被管理物聯網節(jié)點的解決方案,該方案主要包括MIB文件生成模塊的設計、代理開發(fā)框架模塊的設計以及中間件程序模塊的設計。應用情況表明,本文設計的物聯網智能網絡管理平臺可以管理各種物聯網節(jié)點,對上層應用可以提供開放的調用接口,對下層物聯網節(jié)點可以實現方便靈活的增加。
[Abstract]:Since the Internet of things (Internet of things) was proposed by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) of the United States, the Internet of things technology has developed rapidly and has become an important force in the economic and technological development of our country. Compared with the traditional Internet of things, the Internet of things has its own characteristics. The topology of nodes in the Internet of things changes rapidly and it is difficult to form a fixed network center. Network has heterogeneity and diversity. These characteristics make the Internet of things have higher requirements for its network management content, the traditional network management platform and network management functions are no longer applicable. This paper designs and implements an intelligent network management platform for Internet of things nodes, which can manage the nodes flexibly. On the basis of deeply studying the network structure and characteristics of the Internet of things and the network management technology of the Internet of things, the appropriate hardware platform and software design platform of the network management of the Internet of things are selected, and the intelligent network management platform of the Internet of things studied in this paper is designed. Considering that the nodes in the Internet of things are developing towards the diversified direction of manufacturers and devices, this paper chooses to adopt the traditional SNMP(Simple Network Management Protocol) mode of network management to ensure the compatibility and openness of the system; at the same time, in order to adapt to the access of Internet of things nodes, In this paper, raspberry pie is chosen as the hardware platform of intelligent network management, NET-SNMP development kit is used as the software development platform of simple network management protocol (SNMP), and the intelligent network management platform of the Internet of things is realized by master and sub-agent mode. On this basis, this paper also proposes a solution to add managed Internet of things nodes flexibly on the network management platform, which mainly includes the design of MIB file generation module. Agent development framework module design and middleware program module design. The application shows that the intelligent network management platform designed in this paper can manage all kinds of Internet of things nodes, can provide open calling interface for upper applications, and can be added conveniently and flexibly to the lower IOT nodes.
【學位授予單位】：北京交通大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TN929.5;TP391.44;TP311.52

【相似文獻】

相關期刊論文 前10條

1 吳雪霽;;把握“物聯網”時代的三個關鍵點[J];通信世界;2009年33期

2 秦茜;;物聯網驟成產業(yè)巨浪 各方大肆追捧恐為時尚早[J];IT時代周刊;2009年Z2期

3 石菲;;物聯網還有多遠[J];中國計算機用戶;2009年Z2期

4 馬繼華;韓文哲;;物聯網的未來會變成“空中樓閣”嗎?[J];信息網絡;2009年10期

5 ;物聯網系列報道之一 理性物聯網[J];通信世界;2009年40期

6 李鵬;;物聯網發(fā)展 標準與應用先行[J];通信世界;2009年40期

7 李鵬;趙經緯;;北郵謝東亮 物聯網需兩顆紅心一種準備[J];通信世界;2009年40期

8 周雙陽;;尋找物聯網的制高點[J];通信世界;2009年41期

9 張鵬;;物聯網,十年涅i，

本文編號：1946727