本文關(guān)鍵詞：計(jì)算機(jī)字體著作權(quán)保護(hù)研究　出處：《北方工業(yè)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 計(jì)算機(jī)字體 著作權(quán) 美術(shù)作品 保護(hù)方式

【摘要】：伴隨著個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)等數(shù)字技術(shù)的興起,計(jì)算機(jī)字體等數(shù)字化印刷技術(shù)應(yīng)運(yùn)而生。它突破了以往的傳統(tǒng)印刷技術(shù),以計(jì)算機(jī)軟、硬件作為有效支持。隨著計(jì)算機(jī)字體技術(shù)不斷發(fā)展;因個(gè)人電腦的普及和技術(shù)進(jìn)步帶來(lái)的盜版字庫(kù)軟件泛濫成災(zāi),使得方興未艾的中國(guó)計(jì)算機(jī)字體字庫(kù)行業(yè)發(fā)展遇到了極大的阻礙。在司法實(shí)踐中,因計(jì)算機(jī)字體的著作權(quán)問(wèn)題而引發(fā)的爭(zhēng)議也隨之產(chǎn)生,從而引起法律界的關(guān)注。計(jì)算機(jī)字體的著作權(quán)保護(hù)問(wèn)題不僅關(guān)乎到計(jì)算機(jī)字體行業(yè)的發(fā)展,由于計(jì)算機(jī)字體自帶的文化屬性,也與國(guó)家文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的健康發(fā)展密切相關(guān)。除此之外,計(jì)算機(jī)字體的載體是大眾廣泛使用的文字,所以對(duì)于計(jì)算機(jī)字體的保護(hù)也直接關(guān)系到公眾對(duì)于文字的使用。然而,迄今為止,我國(guó)并沒(méi)有針對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)字體的保護(hù)建立明確的法律制度,使得司法實(shí)踐中在適用法律方面遇到一定的問(wèn)題。從國(guó)外法律發(fā)展來(lái)看,各國(guó)也并未形成統(tǒng)一的保護(hù)制度。在我國(guó)的司法實(shí)踐中,對(duì)于現(xiàn)實(shí)當(dāng)中頻發(fā)的各類計(jì)算機(jī)字體侵權(quán)案例,法院的審判以及學(xué)者的分析所能參照的也僅僅是與其相關(guān)的《著作權(quán)法》、《計(jì)算機(jī)軟件保護(hù)條例》和《反不正當(dāng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)法》等法律法規(guī),由于計(jì)算機(jī)字體法律屬性較為復(fù)雜,司法實(shí)踐中也沒(méi)有形成統(tǒng)一的具有指導(dǎo)意義的典型判決。所以,對(duì)于計(jì)算機(jī)字體的著作權(quán)是否應(yīng)當(dāng)進(jìn)行保護(hù)?采用何種方式保護(hù)?都是亟待解決的問(wèn)題。本文在此種背景下,對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)字體著作權(quán)保護(hù)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行研究。文章的第一部分是從近幾年的典型案例出發(fā),對(duì)其進(jìn)行具體分析,提煉出最具爭(zhēng)議性的問(wèn)題:計(jì)算機(jī)字體的法律屬性、獨(dú)創(chuàng)性認(rèn)定、保護(hù)方式;論文的第二部分是通過(guò)對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)字體整個(gè)制作過(guò)程的展現(xiàn)來(lái)剖析計(jì)算機(jī)字體的法律屬性并探究計(jì)算機(jī)字體獨(dú)創(chuàng)性的認(rèn)定方式;論文第三部分通過(guò)對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)字體的域外法考察,分析總結(jié)出相關(guān)國(guó)家對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)字體法律保護(hù)的具體做法,為我國(guó)立法、司法的借鑒打下基礎(chǔ);論文的最后一部分則在以上問(wèn)題的探究基礎(chǔ)上,針對(duì)我國(guó)的具體實(shí)踐,從法律角度提出完善我國(guó)計(jì)算機(jī)字體著作權(quán)保護(hù)的具體建議。
[Abstract]:Along with the rise of the personal computer and digital technology, digital printing technology came into being computer fonts. It breaks through the traditional printing technology in the past, with the computer software and hardware as the effective support. With the development of computer technology and the popularity of font brought by technological progress; personal computer piracy font software makes the computer just unfolding disaster caused by flooding water, Chinese font the font industry development has encountered great obstacles. In judicial practice, due to the problem of the computer font copyright disputes have emerged, causing the attention of the law field. Computer font copyright protection is not only related to the development of the computer font industry, due to the cultural attribute of the computer font comes, is closely related to the healthy development of also with the national cultural industry. In addition, the carrier computer font is widely used in the public The text, so for the protection of computer font is directly related to the public for the text. However, so far, China has not established a legal system for the protection of computer font clear, so that in judicial practice, some problems encountered in the application of the law. From the legal perspective of the development of foreign countries, also has not formed the unified protection system in the judicial practice of our country, for all kinds of computer fonts infringement case in reality frequently, analysis of court trial and scholars can refer to is only associated with the "copyright law", "Regulations on the protection of computer software" and "Anti Unfair Competition laws and regulations law, because of the computer font attribute of law is complex, judicial practice has not formed the unified typical judgment has guiding significance. So, for the computer font copyright whether it should be The way to protect protection?? are the problems to be solved. In this paper, in this context, the research of computer font copyright protection. The first part of this article is starting from the typical cases in recent years, carry on the concrete analysis, to extract the most controversial issues: the legal attribute of computer font originality, identification, protection; the second part is the process of making the whole computer font display to analyze the legal attribute of the computer fonts and explore the original way of computer font identification; in the third part of the extraterritorial investigation of computer font, analyzed and summed up the relevant state practice of legal protection of computer font for our country, legislation, judicial reference basis; the last part of the thesis is to explore the basis of the above problems, according to the concrete practice of China, from From the legal point of view, it puts forward some specific suggestions to improve the protection of the copyright of computer font in China.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：北方工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：D923.41

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