【摘要】：卵形蛛科Oonopidae隸屬于節(jié)肢動物門Arthropoda螯肢亞門Chelicerata蛛形綱Arachnida蜘蛛目Araneae,屬簡單生殖器類蜘蛛。目前全世界已經(jīng)記載的卵形蛛科蜘蛛共有114屬1774種。在查閱文獻基礎(chǔ)上,本文對新加坡地區(qū)的卵形蛛科蜘蛛進行分類研究,共整理了6屬33個物種,其中包括17個新種(5種已發(fā)表):武吉知馬加馬蛛Gamasomorpha bukittimah sp.nov.,集水區(qū)加馬蛛G.catchment sp.nov.,扁平加馬蛛G.flata sp.nov.,南洋加馬蛛G.nanyang sp.nov.,暗弱斑蛛Ischnothyreus an TongLi,2016,褐色弱斑蛛I.brunneus TongLi,2016,楔形弱斑蛛I.cuneatus sp.nov.,指狀弱斑蛛I.dactylinus TongLi,2016,舌狀弱斑蛛I.lingulatus sp.nov.,柔弱弱斑蛛I.molluscus sp.nov.,蒼白弱斑蛛I.pallidius sp.nov.,碗形弱斑蛛I.poculum TongLi,2016,新加坡弱斑蛛I.singapore sp.nov.,蓋弱斑蛛I.tectorius TongLi,2016,耳狀巨膝蛛Opopaea aurita sp.nov.,美麗膨須蛛Prethopalpus bellus sp.nov.,集水區(qū)膨須蛛P.catchment sp.nov.;2個雌性新發(fā)現(xiàn)(已發(fā)表):薩氏阿帕蛛Aposphragisma salewskii Thoma,2014,帕杭膨須蛛P.pahang Baehr,2012;以及2個新紀(jì)錄種:蜿蜒弱斑蛛I.serpentinum Saaristo,2001,卡氏喜菲蛛Xyphinus karschi(B?senbergStrand,1906),對25個物種進行了形態(tài)學(xué)描述,繪制手繪圖46張,并提供照片71版,443張。研究標(biāo)本均保存在沈陽師范大學(xué)蛛形學(xué)研究室。
[Abstract]:Oonopidae is a simple genital spiders belonging to the phylum Arthropoda chelate subphylum Chelicerata Arachnida Araneae Araneae,. There are 1774 species of spiders belonging to 114 genera in the world. On the basis of literature review, this paper studies the classification of spiders in Singapore, including 33 species belonging to 6 genera. Of these, 17 new species (5 species have been published): G.catchment sp.nov., Gamasomorpha bukittimah sp.nov., catchment, G.flata sp.nov., G.nanyang sp.nov., Ischnothyreus an TongLi,2016, I.brunneus TongLi,2016, I.cuneatus sp.nov., weak. I.dactylinus TongLi,2016, I.lingulatus sp.nov., I.molluscus sp.nov., I.pallidius sp.nov., I.poculum TongLi,2016, I.singapore sp.nov., I.tectorius TongLi,2016, Opopaea aurita sp.nov., Prethopalpus bellus sp.nov., water gathering, P.catchment sp.nov.;2. A new female discovery (published): the P.pahang Baehr,2012; of the Aposphragisma salewskii Thoma,2014, Arpa Sari spider, and two new records, Xyphinus karschi (Bensenberg Strandn 1906, were used to describe 25 species. Draw 46 hand-drawn pictures, and provide 71 edition, 443 photos. All the specimens were preserved in the Department of Spider Morphology, Shenyang normal University.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：沈陽師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：Q959.226

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本文編號：2267341