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沉淀-微濾組合工藝處理模擬含碘放射性廢水

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-30 08:53
【摘要】:采用實(shí)驗(yàn)室規(guī)模的沉淀與膜分離組合工藝處理模擬含放射性I-廢水,初始I-濃度約為5 mg·L~(-1),Na_2SO_3投加量為40 mg·L~(-1),CuCl投加量為260 mg·L~(-1)。分析考察了不同水溫條件下的除碘效果及其他水質(zhì)參數(shù)變化情況和兩個(gè)膜通量4.17×10~(-6) m·s~(-1)和8.33×10~(-6) m·s~(-1)運(yùn)行條件下的膜污染情況。運(yùn)行時(shí)間均為168 h,處理含碘離子的廢水水量為1540 L。兩個(gè)膜通量在各自運(yùn)行期間,平均去除率為94.8%,出水水質(zhì)較穩(wěn)定,但是出水的Cu(Ⅱ)離子含量較高,需要增加后續(xù)除銅工藝;最終膜比通量分別降至初始膜比通量的65.0%和55.0%,膜組件經(jīng)物理和化學(xué)清洗后SF值分別恢復(fù)至初始SF值的90.0%和79.0%。反應(yīng)結(jié)束后兩次試驗(yàn)的CF(濃縮倍數(shù))平均值為2.02×10~3,試驗(yàn)產(chǎn)生的污泥體積較小。
[Abstract]:Simulated radioactive I- containing wastewater was treated by a laboratory-scale precipitation and membrane separation process. The initial concentration of I- was about 5 mg L-1 and Na2SO3 was 40 mg L-1 ~ (-1) CuCl was added to 260 mg L-1. The effect of iodine removal and other water quality parameters under different water temperature conditions and the membrane fouling under two membrane fluxes of 4.17 脳 10 ~ (-6) s ~ (-1) and 8.33 脳 10 ~ (-6) Ms ~ (-1) were analyzed and investigated. The operation time is 168h and the water quantity of the wastewater containing iodine ion is 1540 L. The average removal rate of the two membrane fluxes was 94.8, and the effluent water quality was stable, but the Cu (鈪,

本文編號(hào):2212593

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