本文選題：水源保護 + 地方性政策��； 參考：《廣東社會科學》2017年01期

【摘要】：二十世紀九十年代起,為保護天津市飲用水源地,一系列地方性環(huán)保政策和措施被制定和實施。這些措施普遍具有"剝離性"特質(zhì),并帶來一系列后果:居民和水庫的聯(lián)系被割裂;當?shù)鼐用駳w屬感被削弱;政府介入傳統(tǒng)的居民與環(huán)境的互動過程等。同時,傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)的邊緣化地位使得農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)方式向粗放式發(fā)展。周邊村民在與環(huán)境的互動中成為"受害的作惡者"和"沉默的智者"。該區(qū)域的環(huán)境保護處于一個傳統(tǒng)約束機制瓦解而新型約束機制缺席的斷裂階段,這也導致環(huán)保措施的實際后果偏離最初的預計。
[Abstract]:Since 1990's, a series of local environmental protection policies and measures have been formulated and implemented to protect drinking water sources in Tianjin. These measures generally have the characteristic of "stripping" and bring about a series of consequences: the connection between residents and reservoirs is severed, the sense of belonging of local residents is weakened, and the government interacts with the traditional residents and the environment, and so on. At the same time, the marginalization of traditional agriculture makes the agricultural production mode develop in an extensive way. The surrounding villagers become "victimized villains" and "silent wise men" in their interaction with the environment. The environmental protection in this region is in the fracture stage of the collapse of the traditional constraint mechanism and the absence of the new constraint mechanism, which also leads to the deviation of the actual consequences of the environmental protection measures from the original prediction.
【作者單位】： 香港城市大學;挪威奧斯陸和阿克斯大學應用科學院;
【基金】：挪威研究委員會資助的“中國-挪威合作項目——于橋水庫富氧化成因研究”(Sino Tropia Project，項目號Sino TropiaRCN209687/E40)的階段性成果
【分類號】：X32;D63
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本文編號：1907725