本文選題：公司參與人 + 環(huán)境侵權(quán)賠償��； 參考：《政治與法律》2017年05期

【摘要】：我國(guó)亟需建立公司參與人的環(huán)境損害賠償責(zé)任制度,以完善責(zé)任主體齊全、責(zé)任形式多樣的環(huán)境損害賠償責(zé)任體系�？梢酝ㄟ^(guò)"公司法人人格否認(rèn)"制度設(shè)計(jì),讓控股股東承擔(dān)環(huán)境損害賠償責(zé)任;可以通過(guò)"認(rèn)定實(shí)際經(jīng)營(yíng)者"制度設(shè)計(jì),使公司實(shí)際控制人承擔(dān)環(huán)境損害賠償責(zé)任。在堅(jiān)持公司的有限責(zé)任原則下進(jìn)行制度修正,建立公司參與人的環(huán)境損害賠償責(zé)任制度,顯然具有倫理與法理上的正當(dāng)性。建立公司參與人環(huán)境損害賠償制度,可以增加激勵(lì)機(jī)制,強(qiáng)化預(yù)防原則在環(huán)境法領(lǐng)域的具體適用。作為環(huán)境損害賠償主體的公司參與人,主要是股東、董事和經(jīng)理。公司參與人的環(huán)境損害賠償范圍應(yīng)按其股東與公司人格混同、資本不足與實(shí)際控制、直接積極的參與、控制與阻止能力等不同情況來(lái)界定。
[Abstract]:It is urgent for our country to establish the liability system of compensation for the environmental damage of the company, in order to improve the liability system of environmental damage compensation in various forms of liability, which can be designed by the "corporate personality denial" system, and let the controlling shareholders undertake the liability for compensation for the environmental damage; it can be designed by the "cognizance of the actual operator" system. The actual controller of the company is responsible for the compensation of environmental damage. It is obvious that the system amendment of the company's limited liability and the establishment of the liability system of environmental damage for the participants of the company obviously have the ethical and legal justification. The establishment of the compensation system for the environmental damage of the company participates in the system, which can increase the incentive mechanism and strengthen the precautionary principle. The specific application of the field of environmental law. As the principal part of the compensation for environmental damage, the company participates, mainly shareholders, directors and managers. The scope of compensation for the environmental damage of the company participants should be defined according to the differences between the shareholders and the company's personality, the lack of capital and the actual control, the direct active participation, the control and the ability to stop.

【作者單位】： 上海財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)法學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】：D922.291.91;D922.68

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本文編號(hào)：1859005