基于部門利益博弈的產(chǎn)業(yè)低碳轉(zhuǎn)型機(jī)制設(shè)計(jì)
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本文關(guān)鍵詞:基于部門利益博弈的產(chǎn)業(yè)低碳轉(zhuǎn)型機(jī)制設(shè)計(jì) 出處:《生態(tài)經(jīng)濟(jì)》2017年06期 論文類型:期刊論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 低碳轉(zhuǎn)型 部門利益 機(jī)制設(shè)計(jì)
【摘要】:產(chǎn)業(yè)的低碳轉(zhuǎn)型涉及企業(yè)、政府,其中政府部門包括環(huán)保部門和財(cái)政、稅收、金融等經(jīng)濟(jì)部門。在分析環(huán)保部門、經(jīng)濟(jì)部門及企業(yè)的行為動機(jī)和利益取向的基礎(chǔ)上,運(yùn)用完全信息靜態(tài)博弈方法推導(dǎo)各主體行為決策的影響因素。研究結(jié)果表明:在不考慮部門利益時(shí),環(huán)境政策及財(cái)政、稅收、金融等經(jīng)濟(jì)政策能很好地促進(jìn)企業(yè)的低碳轉(zhuǎn)型;考慮部門利益時(shí),企業(yè)的低碳轉(zhuǎn)型會對環(huán)保部門、經(jīng)濟(jì)部門的監(jiān)管成本及部門利益產(chǎn)生影響,從而對產(chǎn)業(yè)低碳轉(zhuǎn)型政策的設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)施提出了新的要求。因此,在部門利益博弈的基礎(chǔ)上,運(yùn)用機(jī)制設(shè)計(jì)理論,從公共選擇角度分析了部門利益與公共利益的良性互動,從信息共享角度探討部門間的協(xié)調(diào),對產(chǎn)業(yè)低碳轉(zhuǎn)型機(jī)制的設(shè)計(jì)進(jìn)行深入的探討。
[Abstract]:The low-carbon transformation of the industry involves businesses, governments, which include environmental protection departments and economic sectors such as finance, taxation and finance. On the basis of the behavior motivation and benefit orientation of economic departments and enterprises, this paper deduces the influencing factors of each subject's behavior decision by using the method of complete information static game. The research results show that when the sector interests are not considered. Environmental policies, fiscal, tax, financial and other economic policies can well promote the low-carbon transformation of enterprises; When considering the sectoral interests, the low-carbon transformation of enterprises will have an impact on the environmental protection sector, economic sector regulatory costs and sectoral interests, thus putting forward new requirements for the design and implementation of industrial low-carbon transformation policy. On the basis of the game of departmental interests, this paper analyzes the benign interaction between departmental interests and public interests from the perspective of public choice by using the theory of mechanism design, and probes into the coordination between departments from the angle of information sharing. The design of industry low-carbon transition mechanism is discussed in depth.
【作者單位】: 廣西財(cái)經(jīng)學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家社會科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“西部低碳城市新興產(chǎn)業(yè)培育的制度聯(lián)動機(jī)制研究”(16BJL118)
【分類號】:F124.5;F224.32;X32
【正文快照】: 1問題的提出從20世紀(jì)70年代起,政府通過命令-控制型的環(huán)境規(guī)制干預(yù)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整,以減少產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展帶來的環(huán)境問題。但是政府干預(yù)加強(qiáng)的同時(shí),規(guī)制成本也在提高。到了20世紀(jì)80年代,以環(huán)境稅、排污權(quán)交易為代表的基于市場的環(huán)境規(guī)制因較低的規(guī)制成本和較強(qiáng)的靈活性被廣泛應(yīng)用[1]。
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