發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-01-17 03:24

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：環(huán)境規(guī)制與工業(yè)企業(yè)綠色創(chuàng)新效率——基于面板數(shù)據(jù)的2SLS實(shí)證研究　出處：《寧夏社會(huì)科學(xué)》2017年05期 　論文類(lèi)型：期刊論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 環(huán)境規(guī)制 綠色創(chuàng)新效率 U形規(guī)律 兩階段最小二乘法

【摘要】：綠色創(chuàng)新是實(shí)現(xiàn)環(huán)境保護(hù)和技術(shù)進(jìn)步雙贏目標(biāo)的重要因素。利用2006—2016年中國(guó)分地區(qū)的面板數(shù)據(jù),對(duì)中國(guó)大陸30個(gè)省(市、區(qū))的工業(yè)企業(yè)綠色創(chuàng)新效率進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià),并在此基礎(chǔ)上實(shí)證考察環(huán)境規(guī)制與工業(yè)企業(yè)綠色創(chuàng)新效率的關(guān)系。研究結(jié)果表明,與傳統(tǒng)創(chuàng)新效率相比,考慮了非期望產(chǎn)出的綠色創(chuàng)新效率普遍偏低;不同區(qū)域工業(yè)企業(yè)的綠色創(chuàng)新效率之間存在著明顯差異,東部地區(qū)工業(yè)企業(yè)綠色創(chuàng)新水平較高,中西部地區(qū)較低;全國(guó)及東部地區(qū)環(huán)境規(guī)制與工業(yè)企業(yè)綠色創(chuàng)新效率之間呈顯著的"U"形關(guān)系,即隨著環(huán)境規(guī)制水平的逐漸提高,區(qū)域工業(yè)企業(yè)綠色創(chuàng)新效率先減后增;中西部地區(qū)環(huán)境規(guī)制對(duì)工業(yè)企業(yè)綠色創(chuàng)新效率的影響不顯著。相關(guān)研究結(jié)論可能為促進(jìn)中國(guó)企業(yè)的綠色創(chuàng)新、推動(dòng)生態(tài)文明建設(shè)提供有益啟示。
[Abstract]:Green innovation is an important factor to achieve the win-win goal of environmental protection and technological progress. Using panel data from 2006 to 2016, 30 provinces (cities) in mainland China are selected. Based on the evaluation of green innovation efficiency of industrial enterprises, the relationship between environmental regulation and green innovation efficiency of industrial enterprises is investigated empirically. The results show that the efficiency of green innovation is compared with that of traditional ones. The green innovation efficiency of non-expected output is generally low; There are obvious differences between the green innovation efficiency of industrial enterprises in different regions. The green innovation level of industrial enterprises in the eastern region is higher than that in the central and western regions. There is a significant "U" relationship between environmental regulation and green innovation efficiency of industrial enterprises in China and eastern regions, that is, with the gradual improvement of environmental regulation level, the green innovation efficiency of regional industrial enterprises decreases first and then increases; The environmental regulation in the central and western regions has no significant influence on the green innovation efficiency of industrial enterprises. The relevant research conclusions may provide beneficial enlightenment for promoting green innovation of Chinese enterprises and promoting the construction of ecological civilization.
【作者單位】： 南京航空航天大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理學(xué)院;江蘇省社會(huì)科學(xué)院;
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F425;X322
【正文快照】： 一、引言改革開(kāi)放以來(lái),伴隨著我國(guó)工業(yè)化和城市化水平的快速提高,環(huán)境污染和生態(tài)失衡問(wèn)題也日益嚴(yán)重[1]。據(jù)報(bào)道,截至2017年3月,我國(guó)污染物排放量已經(jīng)接近或超過(guò)環(huán)境容量,80%的地級(jí)市未達(dá)到國(guó)家空氣質(zhì)量二級(jí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn),部分地區(qū)土壤和城市水體、地下水污染嚴(yán)重。因此,加強(qiáng)環(huán)境規(guī)制就

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