印度教的嬗變與印度政治近代化
發(fā)布時間：2019-01-30 20:54
【摘要】：本文從十九世紀(jì)初至二十世紀(jì)初的印度教改革運動入手,在閱讀大量的典籍和廣泛收集資料的基礎(chǔ)上,分析印度教改革運動的原因和介紹運動的基本內(nèi)容。同時,本文還聯(lián)系印度政治近代化的背景及其歷史進(jìn)程,將印度教的嬗變與印度政治近代化有機地結(jié)合起來,探討了印度政治近代化和印度教的嬗變之間的互動關(guān)系。 論文正文部分除引言和結(jié)論外,共分為三大章,主要從政治民主化、政治世俗化、民族國家認(rèn)同等三個方面來分析和討論印度教的嬗變與印度政治近代化進(jìn)程的相互關(guān)系。第一章主要論述印度教的嬗變對印度教社會政治民主化的推動作用,闡述了印度教的嬗變有利于促進(jìn)印度近代政治民主思想的傳播,并且推動了印度憲政體制改革的進(jìn)程,提高了印度教群眾的政治參與度。第二章則主要探討了印度教的嬗變對印度教社會政治世俗化方面的積極影響,從印度教改革運動在促進(jìn)印度世俗政治權(quán)威的確立和推動印度法律世俗化進(jìn)程兩個方面來說明印度教嬗變的促進(jìn)作用。第三章主要從印度教的嬗變對加強印度教徒民族國家認(rèn)同方面的積極影響著手,論述了印度教的嬗變有助于促進(jìn)印度教教派的團(tuán)結(jié),削弱種姓制度造成的政治離心力,推動印度民族主義運動的發(fā)展。 最后通過對各章的綜合,得出了較為客觀的結(jié)論:印度教改革運動與民族運動、英國殖民統(tǒng)治相互影響、相互交織,共同推動印度政治近代化的進(jìn)程。同時,也分析和說明了印度教的嬗變對印度政治近代化的消極作用。
[Abstract]:Starting from the Hindu reform movement from the beginning of the nineteenth century to the beginning of the 20th century, this paper analyzes the causes of the Hindu reform movement and introduces its basic content on the basis of reading a large number of classics and collecting extensive data. At the same time, considering the background and historical process of Indian political modernization, this paper combines the evolution of Hinduism with the political modernization of India, and probes into the interactive relationship between the political modernization of India and the evolution of Hinduism. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, the main body of the paper is divided into three chapters, mainly from the political democratization, political secularization, nation-state identity to analyze and discuss the relationship between the evolution of Hinduism and the process of political modernization in India. The first chapter mainly discusses the role of the evolution of Hinduism in promoting the political democratization of Hindu society, expounds that the evolution of Hinduism is conducive to promoting the spread of political and democratic thought in modern India, and promotes the process of the reform of Indian constitutional system. Increased the political participation of Hindu people. The second chapter mainly discusses the positive influence of the evolution of Hinduism on the secularization of Hindu society and politics. The promotion role of Hindu reform movement in promoting the establishment of secular political authority in India and in promoting the secularization of Indian law is illustrated. The third chapter mainly starts with the positive influence of the evolution of Hinduism on strengthening the national identity of Hindus, and expounds that the evolution of Hinduism helps to promote the unity of Hindu sects and weaken the political centrifugal force caused by caste system. To promote the development of the nationalist movement in India. Finally, through the synthesis of each chapter, we draw a more objective conclusion: Hindu reform movement and national movement, British colonial rule influence each other, interweave, promote the process of political modernization of India together. At the same time, it also analyzes and explains the negative effect of Hinduism on the modernization of Indian politics.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山西大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2005
【分類號】：B982;K351
本文編號：2418512
[Abstract]:Starting from the Hindu reform movement from the beginning of the nineteenth century to the beginning of the 20th century, this paper analyzes the causes of the Hindu reform movement and introduces its basic content on the basis of reading a large number of classics and collecting extensive data. At the same time, considering the background and historical process of Indian political modernization, this paper combines the evolution of Hinduism with the political modernization of India, and probes into the interactive relationship between the political modernization of India and the evolution of Hinduism. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, the main body of the paper is divided into three chapters, mainly from the political democratization, political secularization, nation-state identity to analyze and discuss the relationship between the evolution of Hinduism and the process of political modernization in India. The first chapter mainly discusses the role of the evolution of Hinduism in promoting the political democratization of Hindu society, expounds that the evolution of Hinduism is conducive to promoting the spread of political and democratic thought in modern India, and promotes the process of the reform of Indian constitutional system. Increased the political participation of Hindu people. The second chapter mainly discusses the positive influence of the evolution of Hinduism on the secularization of Hindu society and politics. The promotion role of Hindu reform movement in promoting the establishment of secular political authority in India and in promoting the secularization of Indian law is illustrated. The third chapter mainly starts with the positive influence of the evolution of Hinduism on strengthening the national identity of Hindus, and expounds that the evolution of Hinduism helps to promote the unity of Hindu sects and weaken the political centrifugal force caused by caste system. To promote the development of the nationalist movement in India. Finally, through the synthesis of each chapter, we draw a more objective conclusion: Hindu reform movement and national movement, British colonial rule influence each other, interweave, promote the process of political modernization of India together. At the same time, it also analyzes and explains the negative effect of Hinduism on the modernization of Indian politics.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山西大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2005
【分類號】：B982;K351
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 封嘉琪;獨立以來種姓制度與印度政治現(xiàn)代化[D];山西大學(xué);2012年
，本文編號：2418512
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